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Unit 3 Learning about Language .完成句子1When _is_the_speaker_arriving_？(arrive)演讲者何时到？2We _are_playing_basketball_now.(play)我们正在打篮球。3They _are_spending_their_next_summer_holiday_ in Guilin.(spend)下个暑假他们要在桂林度过。4They _are_leaving_for_a_meeting_ to discuss how to make the city a most livable city tomorrow.(leave)明天他们将动身出席一个会议，来讨论如何使这座城市成为一座宜居城市。5They _will_take_the_train_ which leaves at 9：00 p. m. this evening.(take)他们将乘坐今天晚上9点的火车。6Where _are_they_going_this weekend？(go)这个周末他们要去哪里？7They _are_digging_a_hole_ to put their gold in it.(dig)他们在挖洞放金子。8We _are_about_to_leave_for_home_ when we are asked to practice singing.(about)我们正要动身回家，就在这时被叫去练歌。9The Queen _is_to_visit_Africa_ next month.(visit)下个月，女王将访问非洲。10I _am_going_to_play_the_piano_ after school.(play)放学后我打算去弹钢琴。.用所给动词的适当形式填空1I _am_taking_(take) my children to see some animals in the zoo this Saturday.2I _am_flying_(fly) to Beijing tomorrow.3Our train _leaves_(leave) at 8：00, so we have an hour left.4We _are_going_(go) out in an hour. Please make sure that everything is ready.5Mary _is_leaving_(leave) for Shenyang by plane at 3：00 this afternoon.6Her train leaves at 11：30 a. m， and Bob _is_seeing_(see) her off then.7They _are_waiting_(wait) for a taxi outside the school gate now.8At this time next month, they _will_be_having_(have)a holiday in Hainan.单句语法填空1Ive got two tickets for a wonderful film. I _am_going_(go) with my sister.解析：句意：我得到了两张很棒电影的票。我要和我的妹妹一起去看电影。根据题意，“要和我的妹妹一起去看电影”是计划将要做的事，应用现在进行时表示将来。2No decision _will_be_made_(make) about any future plan until everything is ready.解析：句意：直到一切都准备就绪，才能决定未来的计划。时间状语从句虽然是一般现在时，但它表示的是将来，所以主句要用一般将来时。3The president _is_leaving_(leave) for that country to attend a very important conference, and he is on the way to the airport now.解析：短暂性动词用于进行时表示按计划马上就要发生的事。4As the Festival _is_ing_(e), people are busy preparing for it.解析：考查时态。句意：随着节日的即将到来，人们在忙着为它做准备。be ing“就要到来”，进行时表示将来。5Call the airport and find out when the plane _leaves_(leave)解析：句意：给机场打电话，看一看飞机何时起飞。按时刻表发生的动作，用一般现在时表示将来。6What about going to see the next attraction here tomorrow?Why not? And I _am_taking_(take) my new friend with me.解析：考查进行时表将来。答语句意：为什么不？我打算带新朋友去。故用现在进行时表示按计划、打算要发生的事。7Because the shop _is_closing_(close) down，all the Tshirts are sold at half price.解析：由后半句“所有T恤半价销售”可知前面用进行时表将来。8Are you still busy?Yes, I _am_finishing_(finish) my work, and it wont take long.解析：考查现在进行时表将来。“这将不会用很长时间”说明工作马上要完成了，所以此处表示将来。9They were about to get on the bus _when_ someone shouted to them.解析：句意：他们就要上车了，这时有人喊他们。be about to do. when.为固定句式。10If one _is_to_succeed_(succeed), he will work as hard as he can.解析：句意：如果一个人要成功，他就要尽可能努力地工作。be to do sth.将要做某事，注定要做某事，可用于条件句中表将来。.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(2018山西省太原十二中高一上学期第二次月考)On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park. The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds. Some are native to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles. They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages.We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的). Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir of my holiday in Sydney. The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species they had. I saw an old parrot which could “talk”. It made a great impression on me. I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.文章大意：本文叙述作者对the Wildlife Park的访问。作者对旅行中的所见所闻感到很兴奋。1What is a wonderful souvenir of the writers holiday？_C_AA parrot that could talk.BA chance to feed a koala.CA photo with a koala.DFood for the kangaroos.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的). Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir of my holiday in Sydney.可知，作者假日的精彩纪念品是和koala在一起拍的照片。故选C。2Which of the following is TRUE？_D_AThe kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.BThe writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone.CThe writer went to see koalas first.DThe writer watched a bird show.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species they had. I saw an old parrot which could “talk”可知，作者看了一场鸟表演。故选D。3How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park？_A_AExcited.BUnhappy.CBored. DHopeful.解析：推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.由此可推知，作者访问the Wildlife Park之后很兴奋。故选A。.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you know that over ten million American kids go to camp every summer? _1.E_ Back then, before the air conditioner was invented, hot city summers were unfortable and even unhealthy for children, so escaping to the country for a few weeks became a popular trend. Today, kids have different reasons for making camp a part of their lives, such as：To meet new peopleCamp might give you a chance to be with people from different states, or even different countries. Its a great way to make new friends and learn about different places and cultures. Michiko, 13, put it like this：“ I loved camp. I met this girl named Manny who lives in New York (I live in New Jersey) and she is cool. _2.B_ We taught each other words. We liked to swim in the pool a lot.”To challenge yourself_3.A_ Fresh challengeslike trying new sports, learning new crafts and games, or pushing yourself to achieve somethingcan be very rewarding. Take it from Arabella, 13, who told us：“I went to summer camp and I passed my swimming test! I can hardly swim, so it was a big acplishment. _4.C_” To appreciate natureTheres a great big natural world out there, and going to camp helps you learn how beautiful and important it really is._5.G_ Getting out into the woods or mountains can give you a better understanding of how the web of life works.ANot all the things that kids do at camp are easy.BShe speaks Spanish and I speak Japanese.CI felt great afterwards.DIts also a great way to learn about teamwork and tolerance(包容)ESummer camp has been a US. tradition for over 150 years.FWhen you get right down to it, going to camp is all about having a good time.GWithout trees, soil, water, and wildlife, the Earth couldnt survive.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2018河南省郑州市高一上学期期末)Last Saturday I took bike trip to the nature park together with three of my friends in the breeze (微风), there we went for sighting. In the forest, we saw a number of plant and knew a lot about them. And then we go to a patch of grass that was full of wild flowers. We lay in the sun quietly, enjoyed the fresh air. The sight was very amazing that we didnt want to leave. We talked about our experiences happy and played several childhood games. Later, we had photos taken together and rode back to home.It was really an unforgettable weekend because they learned a lot about plants. With addition, we relaxed ourselves by enjoying the beauty of nature.答案：Last Saturday I took bike trip to the nature park together with three of my friends in the breeze (微风), we went for sighting. In the forest, we saw a number of and knew a lot about them. And then we to a patch of grass that was full of wild flowers. We lay in the sun quietly, the fresh air. The sight was amazing that we didnt want to leave. We talked about our experiences and played several childhood games. Later, we had photos taken together and rode back to home.It was really an unforgettable weekend because learned a lot about plants. addition, we relaxed ourselves by enjoying the beauty of nature.解析：第一处：took后面加上a去旅行，固定短语用take a trip。第二处：there改成where定语从句。在自然公园里我们去观光。where 引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，而there 不起连词作用。第三处：plant改成plantsplant可数，前面被a number of 修饰，应该用复数。第四处：go改成went此处句时态不对。因为第一句说了是上周六的事情，所以应该用过去式。第五处：enjoyed改成enjoying此处enjoy作伴随状语，与we 是主动关系，所以用现在分词。第六处：very改成so此处考查so.that.，表示景色如此惊人，以至于我们不想离开。第七处：happy改成happily此处用副词修饰动词talk，表示谈的愉快。第八处：删掉tohome为副词，前面不需要介词to。第九处：they改成we人称指代错误，文章讲述的是我们去旅游。而不是他们。第十处：With改成Inin addition为固定短语，“另外”。
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