资源描述
单元过关检测卷(三)对应学生用书P77试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)扫一扫听录音听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M：Susan, I went to Australia to see my daughter last year. I stayed there for two weeks. Have you ever been there?W：Yes, I went to Sydney four years ago, on vacation.1When did the woman go to Australia?ALast year. BTwo years ago. CFour years ago.答案：CText 2M：Honey, we have walked for a long time. Do you want to stop for supper?W：Yes, Im hungry. This restaurant nearby is very popular.M：That sounds fine.2Where are the speakers going?AA supermarket. BA restaurant. CA park.答案：BText 3W：Have you finished your homework?M：Yes, mum! Im going to the gym now, and then I will have an art class.W：OK. See you.3What will the boy do next?ATake some exercise. BDo his homework. CAttend a class.答案：AText 4M：Welcome to our lab, Professor Lin.W：How big is your research group, Alex?M：Well, there were seven of us at first. Then two left.4How many members are there in Alexs group now?ATwo. BFive. CSeven.答案：BText 5M：Would it be convenient to see the apartment now?W：Yes. Come this way, please. This is the bedroom.M：Maybe it is a bit small. May I see the kitchen?W：Sure, it is completely modern.5What does the woman think of the kitchen?ASmall. BComplete. CModern.答案：C第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Text 6M：The manager just emailed to say that the meeting would be put off till the next Sunday. Will you have everything ready by then? Anna, whats wrong? Are you hearing me?W：Sorry, I was thinking about my brother. I havent heard from him for two weeks.M：How often do you call each other?W：Usually at least once a week, but hes now a volunteer teacher at a mountain village. I can only write to him.M：The mail can be really slow sometimes. Im sure youll hear from him soon.W：I hope so.6What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ANeighbors. BColleagues. CA couple.答案：B7How can Anna reach her brother now?ABy phone. BBy email. CBy letter.答案：C听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Text 7W：United Airlines. May I help you?M：Yes. Id like to book some tickets for Flight 220, leaving for Honolulu on December 22 at 7：30 in the evening.W：Do you want to fly first or economy class?M：Economy, please.W：Will this be a oneway trip?M：No, the round trip back to Chicago. By the way, do you have any direct flights coming back?W：Yes, we do. Flight 515, leaving Honolulu at 3：00 pm, flies nonstop back to Chicago.M：That will be perfect. Whats the exact airfare?W：The round trip economy fare from Chicago to Honolulu is $ 476 during the high season.M：All right, heres the money.8Where is the man going to travel?AHonolulu. BChicago. CNew York.答案：A9Which flights is the man going to take for his round trip?AFlight 220 and Flight 576. BFlight 220 and Flight 515.CFlight 515 and Flight 476.答案：B听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Text 8M：Hello, Mrs White. Do you feel better today?W：Oh, much better. Thank you.M：Can I ask you some questions now?W：Certainly.M：First, do you remember what the driver looks like?W：Yes. He looked quite old and not very tall. Oh, and he had thick lips.M：OK. When the accident happened, where were you going?W：I was walking fast to a bank to pay a bill for my son.M：I see. After the driver knocked you down, he got out of his car and looked at you, didnt he?W：Yes, he did. I was bleeding, so he looked scared and then hurried back to the car.M：Do you remember his clothes? W：Yes. He wore a blue Tshirt, gray trousers.M：OK. I think I have enough information now. Thank you.W：Youre welcome.10Who is the man?AA policeman. BA researcher. CA witness.答案：A11What was the woman doing when the accident happened?ADriving a car. BWalking fast to her son. CHurrying to pay a bill.答案：C12What did the man do first after knocking the woman down?AHe took the woman to the hospital.BHe got out of his car to have a look.CHe drove his car away at once.答案：B听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Text 9M：Hello, Jane. This is Peter speaking.W：Hi, how are you?M：Fine. And Ive got some great news for you.W：Really? Whats it about?M：I remember you are interested in watching golf games. The Houston Open will be running from May 26 to May 30. Im sure you will be glad to watch the game.W：Oh, thats great. But just a moment, let me check. Ah . It is a pity that I cant make it. I will be on business in China from May 25 to June 2.M：Well, Im sorry you have to be away on business then. Let me see. Another game, the US Open will be running from July 15 to July 18. How about that?W：Thats great. I will be on my holiday then. It would be wonderful if we could watch the game together.13Where does the conversation take place?AOn the phone. BAt Peters home.CIn a gym.答案：A14Why will the woman miss the Houston Open?AShe will be having her holiday.BShe will stay at home.CShe will be on business abroad.答案：C15When is the US Open running?AFrom May 26 to May 30. BFrom May 25 to June 2. CFrom July 15 to July 18.答案：C16What would be wonderful for the speakers?ABeing on a vacation. BWatching the game together. CGoing to the US.答案：B听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Text 1017Where does the speaker come from?AAmerica. BEngland. CAustralia.答案：A18What do people think of Americans?ACool. BSelfcentered. CHumorous.答案：B19What did the speaker like to do in the afternoon in England?AHave a cup of tea. BWatch comedy shows. CPlay with her friends.答案：A20What did the speaker find amazing in England?AThe people. BThe tea shops. CThe old buildings.答案：C第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThere were once two people travelling on a train, a scientist and a poet, who were riding in the same compartment (车厢). There wasnt much conversation between the two.The poet was looking out of the window at the beauty of the passing land. The scientist was trying to think of things he didnt know. Finally, the scientist was so bored that he said to the poet, “Hey, do you want to play a game？” The poet ignored him and continued looking out of the window. The scientist asked again, “Hey, you, do you want to play a game? Ill ask you a question, and if you get it wrong, you give me 5. Then, you ask me a question, and if I cant answer it, Ill give you 5.”The poet decided against it, seeing that the scientist was clearly a very bright man. He politely turned down the scientists offer. The scientist tried a final time. “Look, Ill ask you a question, and if you cant answer it, you give me 5. Then you ask me a question, and if I cant answer it, Ill give you 50！” Now, the poet accepted the offer. “Okay，” the scientist said, “what is the exact distance between the Earth and the Moon？”The poet didnt know the answer. He handed a 5 note to the scientist. The scientist accepted the note gladly and said, “Now its your turn.”The poet asked, “What goes up a mountain on three legs, but comes down on four？” After about an hour, the scientist gave up. He handed the poet a 50 note. The poet accepted it.“Wait！” the scientist shouted. “Whats the answer？” The poet looked at the scientist and calmly put another 5 note into his hand.21The scientist suggested a game to _. Akill time Bwin some money Cprove his cleverness Dmake friends with the poet答案：A细节理解题。由第二段中的“the scientist was so bored that he said to the poet. Hey, do you want to play a game？”可知，这位科学家在车上感到无聊，想找个人玩游戏来消磨时间。22Why did the poet refuse it when the scientist first invited him to play a game? AHe was too busy to play the game. BHe thought the scientist was joking. CHe didnt have much money on him. DHe had no confidence to win the game.答案：D细节理解题。由第三段第一句“The poet decided against it, seeing that the scientist was clearly a very bright man.”可知，诗人觉得科学家是个非常聪明的人，自己没把握赢得游戏，所以拒绝和科学家玩游戏。23What is the main purpose of the text? ATo tell the reader of an incident. BTo remind the readers to be careful. CTo educate the readers. DTo amuse the readers.答案：D推理判断题。本文是一个幽默故事，目的就是使读者发笑。BA sense of humour, Gods greatest gift to mankind, is universally considered the most valuable personality. It is born within every persons heart, but has to be cultivated (培养). A person without humour is just like a spring without flowers, or like a dish without seasoning (调味品). In a sense, your personality lies in your sense of humour.Humour can improve physical as well as mental wellbeing. It helps us bear our burdens, reduce our tension, overcome our frustration. With a piece of joke, all our worries and sadness disappear like smoke, and we are all full of energy once again.Humour helps us live in harmony with others. It is unavoidable to have misunderstanding and tension with others during work and study. But humour can help us solve these problems more quickly than angry words or quarrels. With it you can always keep on good terms with others.A sense of humour is really one of the keys to happiness. It gives fun and interest to life to make it worth living.Here are five ways to improve your sense of humour.1Begin to cultivate an atmosphere of humour and laughter in your relationships. 2Start association with humourous, fun loving people.3Learn to laugh at yourself.4Collect cartoons and jokes and share them with others.5Use humour to deal with conflict in your relationships. Remember that a sense of humour is learned, not inherited (遗传). You can sharpen your sense of humour if you really want to.24What would be the best title for this passage? AA Sense of Humoura Great PersonalityBA Sense of Humourthe Secret to SuccessCHow to Improve Your Sense of HumourDHumour Helps to Improve Our Health答案：A标题判断题。本文在第一段第一句“A sense of humour, Gods greatest gift to mankind, is universally considered the most valuable personality.”提出主题，下文对此进行了阐释说明。故选A项。25This passage doesnt tell us that _.Aa person without humour is dullBhumour can make us happyChumour can help us deal with worriesDhumour can help us solve all the problems答案：D细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，A、B、C三项的内容都有提及，但是并没有提到幽默感能帮我们解决一切问题。26The underlined word “harmony” probably means “_”Apleasing BinterestCfriendship Deager答案：C词义猜测题。根据第三段最后两句可知，幽默使人际关系更加友好和睦。故选C项。27According to the passage, a sense of humour cannot be _.Alearned BcultivatedCinherited Dimproved答案：C细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句“Remember that a sense of humour is learned, not inherited (遗传)”可知，幽默感并不能遗传。CDid you know that Albert Einstein could not speak until he was four years old, and could not read until he was seven? His parents and teachers worried about his mental ability.Beethovens music teacher said about him, “As a composer (作曲家) he is hopeless.” What if this young boy had believed it?When Thomas Edison was a young boy, his teachers said he was so stupid that he could never learn anything. He once said, “I remember I used to never be able to get along at school. I was always at the foot of my class . My father thought I was stupid, and I almost decided that I was a stupid person.” What if young Thomas had believed what they said about him?When the sculptor (雕刻家) Auguste Rodin was young, he had difficulty learning to read and write. Today, we may say he had a learning disability. His father said of him, “I have an idiot (白痴) for a son.”His uncle agreed. “Hes_uneducable，”he said. What if Rodin had doubted his ability?Walt Disney was once fired by a newspaper editor because he was thought to have no “good ideas”. Enrico Caruso was told by one music teacher, “You cant sing. You have no voice at all.” And an editor told Louisa May Alcott that she was unable to write anything that would have popular appeal.What if these people had listened and become discouraged? Where would our world be without the music of Beethoven, the art of Rodin or the ideas of Albert Einstein and Walt Disney? As Oscar Levant once said, “Its not what you are but what you dont become that hurts.”You have great potential. When you believe in all you can be, rather than all you cannot become, you will find your place on earth.28How many successful people are mentioned as examples in the passage?ASix. BSeven.CEight. DNine.答案：B细节理解题。文章第一段列举了爱因斯坦的故事，第二段讲述了贝多芬的故事，第三段提到了爱迪生的故事，第四段讲述了奥古斯特罗丹的故事，第五段提到了沃特迪士尼、恩里科卡鲁索、路易莎梅阿尔科特的故事，共列举了七个著名人物，故B项正确。29From the passage we can infer that _.Awhen he was young, Thomas Edison always got good grades at schoolBLevant thought Louisa May Alcott couldnt write any popular worksConly Auguste Rodins uncle regarded him a boy of learning abilityDboth Enrico Caruso and Beethoven achieved their dreams in music答案：D细节理解题。根据第二段及第五段的第二句可推知，贝多芬和恩里科卡鲁索都实现了他们的音乐梦想，故D项正确。30Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence “Hes uneducable”？AHe cant be taught. BHe is very clever.CHe is different. DHe is a late success.答案：A句意猜测题。根据第四段他的父亲和他的叔叔对他的评价“I have an idiot (白痴) for a son. His uncle agreed”可知，他们都认为他是白痴；据此可以推断，该句意为“他是教不会的”，故A项正确。31What is the best title for the passage?AWorking Hard for SuccessBHaving DreamsCBelieving in YourselfDSelfchallenging答案：C标题判断题。通读全文可知，本文前五段列举了七个名人，他们的共同点是都曾得到别人较低的评价，后来却成功实现了自己的梦想；本文的最后一句为本文的主题句，据此可以判断，C项“相信自己”最适合作本文标题。DWhenever the word “hero” comes to me, I immediately think of three Hs: honourable, hardworking, and happy. When I think more about this word, I picture someone who has accomplished good things for people and tries to do the right thing. Hattie Elizabeth Alexander is one person whom I find to be very heroic.Hattie was born in Baltimore, Maryland on April 5, 1901.During her time at College she earned her Bachelors Degree in Bacteriology and Physiology. These were just the first steps towards what she was finally going to be remembered for. After college Hattie attended the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine and received her medical degree.After her education, she pursued her career, and after much time and hard work, she drastically reduced the number of infants (幼儿) dying from meningitis (脑膜炎)Hattie was very dedicated to her work and helped at as many locations as she could. Spending substantial (大量的) time in the laboratory, Hattie successfully developed a cure against the disease, which decreased the death rate to 20 percent. At the same time, she was also a teacher working with ColumbiaUniversity.She was a caring lady interested in other peoples lives.When she was teaching at ColumbiaUniversity, other members would talk to her about students that were failing their classes, and somehow Hattie could always find convincing reasons as to why they should not be driven away. Later, Hattie became an instructor in Pediatrics at New York Citys BabiesHospital. After many honours, she became the first woman president of the American Pediatric Society in 1965.This was her last major achievement, for soon after, Hattie died of cancer on June 24, 1968.Hattie is my hero because her positive attitude and strength helped her accomplish great things for others. She gave them her strength by developing medicines against diseases, which, by doing so, made them stronger. This is what makes Hattie Elizabeth Alexander my hero.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了“我”心目中的英雄Hattie Elizabeth Alexander的生平和光辉事迹。32According to the passage, Hattie Elizabeth Alexander _.Areceived her Bachelors Degree in JohnsHopkinsSchoolBspent all her time in the laboratory developing cures for illnesses Ccared a lot about others private livesDalways tried her best to help prevent students from being driven away from college答案：D细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段第二句“When she was teaching . were failing their classes . could always find convincing reasons as to why they should not be driven away.”可知，Hattie Elizabeth Alexander总是尽最大努力防止学生被退学。故选D。33What does the underlined word “drastically” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?ASlightly. BHardly. CGreatly. DTotally.答案：C词义猜测题。根据第三段倒数第二句中的“. the disease, which decreased the death rate to 20 percent”可知，应该是大大减少了死于脑膜炎的幼儿的数量。可知C项符合题意。34Hattie is considered to be a hero by the author in that _.Ashe was an honourable, hardworking and happy personBshe was a very dedicated woman doctor with many honoursCshe was a caring lady who helped many students finish collegeDshe was the first woman president of APS答案：A推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Whenever the word hero comes to me, I immediately think of three Hs: honourable, hardworking, and happy.”并结合最后一段的内容可知，因为她是一个受人尊敬、勤奋和幸福的人，所以她是作者心中的英雄。故选A。B、C、D均是有关于她的一个具体的侧面。35Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?AAn honourable womanBA woman accomplishing great thingsCMy heroHattie Elizabeth AlexanderDThe first woman president of the APS答案：C标题判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Hattie Elizabeth Alexander is one person whom I find to be very heroic.”和最后一段中的“Hattie is my hero because her positive attitude and strength helped her accomplish great things for others.”可知C为最佳选项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Life is full of surprises and events that sometimes change ones daily routine (常规；例行公事). Some of them might be good and pleasant. _36_ The unexpected events may cause you anxiety and stress. So you need to find some ways to be less affected by them._37_ Even if you live the same kind of life, doing the same things day after day, there could be unexpected events. So you need to realize that such events cant be avoided and you need to be prepared for them. In this way, youll find it easier to deal with whatever happens in your life.Have a positive attitude. Not all unexpected events are negative. _38_ For example, even getting fired from work could finally turn out well, as you might find a more satisfying job.Always focus on the present moment, learning from it and making use of new chances that come your way. In other words, make the most of the present moment, instead of thinking about what you lost, the past, or how bad the situation is. _39_Introduce small changes into your life. _40_ You can try eating a different breakfast or drink tea in the morning instead of coffee, or do firings that you usually do, but in a different way.AThis is useless and is a waste of time.BAdmit the fact that unexpected events are part of life.CHowever, there are some that are bad and unpleasant.DThink before speaking when facing unexpected events.EThis will help you deal more easily with unexpected events.FSometimes what seems like a problem could be a good thing.GIt would be much more useful to think about the new situation.36C由设空后的“The unexpected events may cause you anxiety and stress.”可知，本空与上句构成转折，描述生活中还有一些不尽人意的事情，故C项与上下文在逻辑和语义上吻合。37B本空为本段的主旨句。该段主要陈述意外事件不可避免，因此，我们要承认意外事件乃是生活的一部分。38F由本空后所举的事例可知，设空处应选F项，即有时看似是问题的情况但结果却是好的。39A此处解释设空前“thinking about what you lost, the past, or how bad the situation is”的结果。A项所述符合语境和前后逻辑。40E由首句主旨句和空格后所列举的例子可知，空格处所填句子应描述在生活中引入一些小变化的好处。E项所述符合前后语境。故选E。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I had arrived at the airport about 30 minutes before the checkin. It had been a very _41_ three days for me with lots of meetings. So I was glad to have the _42_
展开阅读全文