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Module 23Grammar(语法篇) .用所给词的适当形式填空1Lets_(go) for a walk in the garden.2Mary，_(clean) the windows，and you boys wash the floor.3Do_(give) my regards to your parents.4Lets_(not waste) our time arguing about it.5Dont_(drop) cigarette end on the carpet!答案1go2.clean3.give4.not waste5.drop.写出下列祈使句的反意疑问句形式1Dont let him go，_？2Lets sing a song together，_？3Let us know your address，_？4You girls stand in the front row，_？5If you want help，let me know，_？答案1will you2.shall we3.will you4.will you5.will you.按要求完成句子1You must be careful with your handwriting(书法)(改为祈使句)_with your handwriting.2You mustnt have lunch now.(改为祈使句)_lunch now.3Will you please read it again more slowly？(改为祈使句)_it again more slowly，please.4If you dont listen to me，Ill go.(句型转换)_，_Ill go.5Be more friendly to others and you will make more friends.(句型转换)_，you will make more friends.6Lets watch the sports games.(改为反意疑问句)Lets watch the sports games，_？7Please sit next to Nancy.(改为否定句)_next to Nancy.8Dont forget to turn off the lights，please.(改为反意疑问句)Dont forget to turn off the lights，_？9Will you please e in first，the girl carrying a dictionary？(改为反意疑问句)The girl carrying a dictionary，e in first，_？10A_bit_more_effort and the problem would be worked out._，the problem would be worked out.答案1Do be careful/Be careful2.Dont have3.Please read4Listen to me; or5.If you are more friendly to others6shall we7.Dont sit8.will you9.will you10If you make a bit more effort.阅读理解A Dont talk to me; Im busy with my iPhoneRiding a London subway, a person from China will notice one major difference: in London, people do not look at each other. In fact, eye contact is avoided at all times. Thats not rudenesspeople are just too busy to bother looking. Busy doing what, you ask? Well, theyre certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet reflection, nor are they reading a book. New technology has replaced quiet habits. Today the only acceptable form of book on the London underground is an ebook.Apple pany must earn a fortune from London muters. Since the iPhone was put on market in 2007, over 40，000yes, thats 40，000 “apps” (programs downloaded for the iPhone) have been designed.muters love them because they are the perfect timefillers. One “app”， called iShoot, is a game that features tanks. Another one, Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the exit of their destination. ISteam clouds the iPhone screen when you breathe into the microphone. You can then write in the “steam” on your phone screen.For those without an iPhone, another Apple product, the iPod, may be another choice. Its not just teenagers who “plug in” to their musiciPods are a popular way to pass the time for all ages.And if games, ebooks and music arent enough to keep you occupied. Then perhaps you would prefer a film. The development of palm DVD technology means many muters watch their favorite TV show or film on the way to work. With all this entertainments, its amazing that people still remember to get off the train.1. People in London do not make eye contact on the subway because they are busy_A. going to workB. talking to othersC. thinking private thingsD. playing games, reading ebooks, listening to music or watching films2. Those who like war games can download_ to their iPhones.A. IShootB. Tube Exits C. ISteamD. iPod3. The underlined word “muters” in Paragraph 3 probably means_A. StudentsB. passengers C. DesignersD. businessmen4. The article tells us that_A. London muters are unfriendly to strangersB. Apple has earned a lot of money from selling 40，000 iPhonesC. technology has totally changed the way London muters spend their traveling timeD. with all the new timefillers, London muters often forget to get off the train 答案与解析本文中作者介绍了伦敦地铁里的乘客都忙着玩手机，智能手机已经取代了其他的娱乐方法成为人们消磨时间的一种主要方法。1D细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知伦敦地铁上的人都在忙着玩手机APP，在接下来的内容中作者介绍了这些APP的内容主要是游戏、电子书、音乐或电影。故D项正确。 2A推理判断题。根据第四段第二句One “app”， called iShoot, is a game that features tanks.可知iShoot是关于坦克的一种游戏。坦克通常是喜欢战争游戏的人所喜欢的。故A项正确。3B词义猜测题。根据第四段第一句muters love them because they are the perfect timefillers.可知muter是那些喜欢用手机填满时间的人。再根据文章前两段所列举伦敦地铁可知，文章中的muter是指伦敦地铁上玩手机的乘客。故B项正确。4C主旨大意题。根据文章首尾段可知本文主要讲述了伦敦地铁上的乘客总是忙着玩手机。苹果手机已经取代了其他娱乐方法，成为人们休闲娱乐的主要途径。故C项正确。BArchery (箭术) is one of the oldest sports that are still being practiced today. The bow and arrow dates as far back as the Old Stone Age, and is the most widely used weapon (武器) in human history.While there is recorded evidence of archery petitions taking place in China more than 3，000 years ago, the modern sport of archery most likely originated in England during the 14th century. Then the sport began to develop fast and there were a few different styles of shooting, some of which developed into what we see today in the sport of archery.There was clout shooting, in which arrows were held high into the air with the purpose of hitting a target which was laid flat, not vertical. The aim was to land the arrow as close to the target as possible. This variety of shooting is still practiced today, often with traditional bows.“Roving marks”， another style, saw players shooting at a target, only to shoot at a new target from the location of the previous target. It is said that this is the oldest form of petitive archery, and was practiced by Henry . Finally, there was butt (靶垛) shooting, in which butts held targets, which the players would shoot at. This is the ancestor of modernday Olympic target shooting.Archery was a part of the second Olympic Games, which was held in 1900. It was dropped after 1920, however, because rules varied too much between nations. Archery was brought back into the Olympics in 1972. This was after enough nations had formed archery governing bodies affiliated (隶属) with the Fdration Internationale de TirlArc, which was founded in Paris in 1931, to standardize rules for international petitions.From its early history to modern times, archery has always been a petitive sport. Surely, many years from now archery will continue to be a popular sport reaching across age gaps and national borders, uniting archery lovers from all over the world.5According to the text, archery_Awas already very mon in the Old Stone AgeBcould be seen around Europe in the 14th centuryCwas recorded as a sport in China over 3，000 years agoDdisappeared from the Olympics after 1920 because of war6The underlined word “originated” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “_”AStartedBsettled CChangedDcontinued7What can we learn about clout shooting?AIt can not be seen nowadays any more.BIt is the oldest form of petitive archery.CArrows have to land on the centre of a target.DPlayers should shoot at a target that lies down.8Which is the correct order of the following events? a. The earliest archery petitions took place in China. b. Archery was a part of the second Olympic Games. c. Archery was brought back into the Olympics. d. Fdration Internationale de TirlArc was founded in Paris. e. The bow and arrow appeared.Ae a b c dBe a b d cCe d a b cDe a d b c9What would be the best title for the text?AA brief history of petitive archery BArchery at the Olympic GamesCDifferent styles of archery DHow to do archery答案与解析本文是一篇介绍说明类短文，主要说明了射箭的起源，发展以及几种射箭类型。5C细节理解题。根据第二段“there is recorded evidence of archery petitions taking place in China more than 3，000 years ago”可知，在中国早在3 000多年前就有射箭这项运动，故选C。6A词义猜测题。根据后面的句子“Then the sport began to develop fast and there were a few different styles of shooting, some of which developed into what we see today in the sport of archery.”这项运动开始迅速发展，可推测“the modern sport of archery most likely originated in England during the 14th century”应该讲的是起源于英国，所以选A。7D细节理解题。根据第三段第一行“There was clout shooting, in which arrows were held high into the air with the purpose of hitting a target which was laid flat, not vertical.”可知，射箭选手要射中一个平放着的靶子，而不是竖放着的。故选D。8B细节理解题。根据文章的内容“弓和箭出现在石器时代；中国有射箭比赛是3 000多年前；射箭出现在第二届奥运会是1900年；Fdration Internationale de TirlArc的成立是1931年；射箭再次出现在奥运会上是1972年”可知，先后顺序是e a b d c ，故选B。9A标题归纳题。本文是一篇介绍说明类短文，主要说明了射箭的起源，发展以及几种射箭的类型。故选A。.短文改错Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it. Suddenly, my best friend Mary asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, all of us were called to the teachers office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I was just helping a friend. Why does she punish me?答案
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