过去分词做状语的用法.ppt

Unit3LifeinthefutureGrammarThePastParticipleusedasAdverbial过去分词作状语 ArrivinginthecityinAD3008 LiQiangfelt worry andunsettledatfirst asaresulthesufferedfromtimelag confuse bythenewsurroundings LiQiangwashitbythelackoffreshairandhisheadached Hehadamask put on Thenhefeltbetter Afterthattheytookahoveringcarriage drive bycomputertoamarket ArrivinghomeLiQiangwas show intoalargebright cleanroomwithagreenwall abrownfloorandsoftlighting exhaust heslidintobedandfellfastasleep 一 Discoveringusefulstructures Fillintheblanks Exhausted worried Confused put driven showed 表语 状语 状语 宾补 定语 过去分词作状语时其逻辑主语应该和句子的主语保持一致 而且可以与对应的状语从句进行句型转换 二 过去分词作状语 LookatP21 Ex 1 1 Well knownfortheirexpertise hisparents companytransportedmesafelyintothefutureinatimecapsule Ashisparents companywaswell knownfortheirexpertise hisparents companytransportedmesafelyintothefutureinatimecapsule AsIwasexhausted Islidintobedandfellfastasleep 3 Exhausted Islidintobedandfellfastasleep 2 Hitbyalackoffreshair myheadached Becausemyheadwashitbyalackoffreshair myheadached 连词 主语 be 1 Whenourfutureschoolisseenfromthespace ourfutureschoollookslikeaplate Seenfromthespace ourfutureschoollookslikeaplate ourfutureschool 句型转换 Lily sclassroom 2 AsLily sclassroomissurroundedbywater Lily sclassroomlooksbeautiful Surroundedbywater Lily sclassroomlooksbeautiful ourfutureclassroom Givenatimemachine Iwillpayavisittothefuture atimemachine 3 IfIamgivenatimemachine Iwillpayavisittothefuture 过去分词作状语 一是表被动的动作 二是表动作已经完成 通常作如下几种状语 1 Whenitisseenfromthehill theparklooksverybeautiful Seenfromthehill theparklooks 可在过去分词前加上连词when while until等来强调时间概念 2 Don tspeakuntilyouarespokento Don tspeakuntilspokento 1 作时间状语 When seenfromthehill thepark 2 作原因状语 1 Becausetheboywastouchedbythefilm hedidalotofthingstohelphisclassmates Touchedbythefilm hedidalotofthingstohelphisclassmates 2 Ashewassurprisedatwhathappened Tomdidn tknowwhattodo Surprisedatwhathappened Tomdidn tknowwhattodo 3 作条件状语 1 Ifweweregivenmoretime wecoulddoitmuchbetter Givenmoretime wecoulddoitmuchbetter 2 Ifitisheatedtoahightemperature waterwillchangeintovapour Heatedtoahightemperature waterwillchangeintovapour 4 作让步状语 1 Thoughtheyhadbeenwarnedofthestorm thefarmerswerestillworkinginthefields Thoughwarnedofthestorm thefarmerswerestillworkinginthefields 2 EvenifI minvited Iwon ttakepartintheparty Evenifinvited Iwon ttakepartintheparty 5 作方式 伴随状语 1 Theteacherenteredtheclassroom andhewasfollowedbyagroupofstudents Theteacherenteredtheclassroom followedbyagroupofstudents 2 Shesatbythewindow andshewaslostinthought Shesatbythewindow lostinthought 1 过去分词在句子中可以作时间状语 原因状语 条件状语 让步状语和方式 伴随状语等 2 过去分词作状语时 过去分词的逻辑主语与句子主语一致 Summary 1 Whenhewasaskedwhyhedidn tdoit hebegantocry 2 IfIamgivenmoretime I llcatchupwithyou 3 Becausehewasbornandbroughtupinthevillage heknowsalotofpeoplethere Whenaskedwhyhedidn tdoit hebegantocry Givenmoretime I llcatchupwithyou Bornandbroughtupinthevillage heknowsalotofpeoplethere 时间 条件 原因 句型转换 练习卷 4 Althoughtheyhadbeendefeatedmanytimes theycontinuedtofight 5 Theteacherstoodthere andwassurroundedbythestudents Althoughdefeatedmanytimes theycontinuedtofight Theteacherstoodthere surroundedbythestudents 让步 伴随 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 1 use inthisway thewordshouldn tbetakenasaverb 2 arm withspecialguns knivesandbrushes twospacewalkingastronautspracticedfixingthespacecraft 3 Though catch inatrafficjam wemanagedtoarriveattheairport Used Armed caught 4 Susanisnoteasytogetalongwith Butonce gain herfriendshipwilllastforever 5 Henrydidn tattendtheparty hold atTom shouselastnight forhewasbusypreparingforhisexam gained held 用所给词的正确形式 v edorv ing 填空 1 When ask whyhewaslate hewentred 脸红了 2 Deeply move bythestory shebegantocry 3 Hewalkedoutofthehouse follow byhispetdog name Snoopy asked moved followed named 4 When travel youshouldtakecareofyourhealth 5 Evenif invite Iwon tattendtheeveningparty 6 dress inwhite shelooksreallypretty 7 lose inthought healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim travelling invited Dressed Lost 8 Canyouseetheboy question bythepolicenow 9 Priceofdailygoods buy throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices 10 Thebuilding complete attheendofthisyearwillbeourlibrary questioned bought completed A Thealienmumuscomefromaplanet call Dentil endanger bytheir disappear habitat thereareonlyafewhundredmumusleft Eachmumuisveryintelligentwithabighead point atthetop Theycantalkina click language know onlytothemselves Withakindheart theywanderaroundtheirplanetinahappydream Havingonce fall inlove amumuwillstaywithhis herpartnerforlife Whenamumu spartnerdies theotherwillbeleft support onlybyhis hersweetmemories terrify oflivingalone thesurvivoroftendiessoonafter called Endangered disappearing pointed known fallen supported Terrified B see outofthewindow theylookedlikelampposts catch inaheavyrain theywereallwettotheskin Itwasgettingdark andthetrainerappeared follow bysomeclassmates Atsightoftheirfriendstheywereintearsasifdeeply move Nodoubtthattheywoulddobetterif give anotherchance However they defeat attoday smatch Theymadeuptheirmindstocontinuetheirdreamalthough laugh atbymanypeople persuade manytimes theywenthomefinally Badly wound and exhaust theyallfellontheground Seen Caught followed moved given weredefeated laughed Persuaded wounded exhausted Homework 1 FinishSBPage21 Ex 2 3 2 FinishtheexercisesintheLearningPlan Thankyou Goodbye