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2018-2019学年上期高三英语第一阶段考试 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman going to do? A. Join the show B.Buy the handbag. C. See the sample.2.What did the man help the woman do? A. Get out of the place. B. Find the place C. Learn about the place.3. Where are the two speakers probably? A. In the cinema. B. In the office. C. In the library.4. What does the man think of the chairs? A. Therre too small. B. Theyre not necessary. C. Theyre really nice.5. What should the girl do? A. Connect with others. B. Spend much money C. Arrange her time well.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A Doctor and patient. B. Husband and wife C. Mother and son7.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Do more exercise. B. Drink more water. C. e back in three days.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What kind of apartment does the man want to buy?A Two bedrooms and a big kitchen. B. Two bedrooms and a dinning room. C. Two bedrooms and a big garden.9.Where does the man live?At 1446 Donald Eakins. B.At 1646 Pine Michelle. C.At 1446 Pine Street.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Why wontthe girl go hiking?A.Tt will rain. B. She likes movie better. C. Her brother wont be free.11. Who will the speakers go along with? A. Nobody else. B. The mans wife. C. The girls elder brother.12. What is their final decision? A. Seeing a movie,swimming and eating. B. Hiking,seeing a movie and going to the beach. C. . seeing a movie, going to the beach and eating听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What day is it today?A.Friday. B. Sunday. C. Saturday.14.What is the man doing?A.Making a telephone call. B. Doing his homework. C. Watching TV.15.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Have a rest. B. Go to another room. C. Go on doing her homework16. When will the woman probably finish her homework?A. Later that night. B. The next morning. C. The day after tomorrow.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Where were robot used in fighting the fire? A. The fire was too big. B. Firefighters got hurt . C. Some places were too small.18. How did the robots perform in the fire?A. They succeeded in finding something.B. They were not effective at all.C. They were better than humans.19. How long has Rainhow 5 been used in Tokyo? A. For about 12years. B. For about 20 years. C. For about 30 years20. What do we know about Rainhow 5? A. It is used in many fields. B. It can shoot out water. C. It has two video cameras.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASales ExecutivePindan Labor Solutions is expanding and we require a Sales Executive.Working hours from Monday to Friday, 12 months a year. However, some weekend work may be required. You will be assisting our team of consultants with business development. You can get a monthly ine of $5,200. Essential requirements include previous sales experience, strong munication skills, high level of puter petency (能力）,WA drivers license.For more information, please e-mail to Stefan tigerhospitality. or phone 0452 236 541.Martial Arts TrainerGo-Kan-Ryu Karate has a number of positions available for people who have an interest in the martial arts. The position will involve training new students on working days. An expected first year ine of $45,000. Excellent people skills and previous experience are essential. Own car and license required.Please contact Tim Hort on 0285 371 464 or kvlehospitalio. for further information.Workshop ManagerLocated in Wongan Hills WA, Beckman Machinery want a Service/Workshop Manager to join our successful team. Your role will be to provide the best possible service to customers, Monday to Friday. You must have trade certificate, excellent munication and puter skills. Knowledge of agricultural products is essential. You can get at least $50,000 in your first year.Please call Stuart 0427 111 105 or email to stuartboekemans.au if any further information is needed.FarmhandA general farmhand is required to work on a farm located 40kms from Condobolin. A drivers license is essential. Duties include: Sheep, Cattle work; Cropping & irrigation . Weekends off, except during sowing and harvest periods. $39,000 a year.If you are interested in farm work, please e-mail to diane.moisiscwcc.nsw.edu.au or call 0167 327 047 for detailed information.21. Of the four positions, which offers the top yearly ine?A. A sales executive. B. A martial arts trainer. C. A workshop manager. D. A farmhand.22. If you are without any working experience and dont want to work on weekends, you can e-mail to _ for detailed information.A. Stefantigerhospitalitv. B. kylehospitalio.C. stuartboekemans.au D. diane.moisiscwcc.nsw.edu.au23. If you want to apply for the position as a farmhand, you must have _ .A. sales experience B. a drivers license C. a trade certificate D. your own carBKyle is my big brother. For eighteen years, I felt that Kyle was my enemy. In fact, I found it ridiculous that people thought older brothers looked out for their sisters, protected them and fought off their sisters bullies (恃强凌弱者). Huh? My brother was the bully.When we were little, his fights with others caused my black eye, cuts in my lips and even a nosebleed or two. I often wished I were an only child!Time flew. We ended up attending colleges two thousand miles apart, yet, strangely, thats when we began municating. Through e-mail, we kept in constant touch. Mostly I plained about serious homesickness, impossible roommates, difficult classes, and dating. I felt I lost myself. At a particularly low time, I cried to Kyle about my injured confidence, my broken heart, and the particular jerk (蠢人) who broke it.And thats when the package arrived.“Whats this?” I thought as I tore into it. The box revealed a sweatshirt. “Phi Delta Theta? Thats Kyles frat (兄弟会).” Kyle was the president of the frat house. Why would he send this? I put it aside and dug deeper. A pile of letters. And they were all addressed to me. I opened the one on top.“Katrina,” it said, “your brother showed me your picture and I think youre awesome and beautiful.” I rolled my eyes. “Yeah, sure.” I opened another letter. And another. Eighteen in all.Each one was from a different guy. They plimented (恭维) me. They invited me on dates. And they tried to convince me to make a trip out to Knox College and meet them.I loved it. I didnt care about the motive. And mostly, I loved the idea that ray big brother had pulled it off. I picked up the phone.“Kyle, the box came and I cant believe what you did.” But Kyle wasnt accepting pliments. “Oh,” he said, “I was just tired of reading your oversensitive e-mails.”Big brothers, I decided, really did protect their sisters. And mine fought off the biggest bully Id ever met. Now I return to my true self, full of confidence.24. Why did the author use to call Kyle her enemy?A. He had many fights with her. B. He couldnt fight off her bullies.C. He looked after and protected her. D. His fights caused her to suffer a lot.25. Why did the frat guys write to the author?A. They had mercy on her. B. They tried to cheer her up.C. They couldnt help dating her. D. They were crazy about her beauty.26. What does the underlined words in the last paragraph refer to?A. Her self-doubt. B. Her homesickness.C. The particular jerk. D. The challenging classes.27. Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To share her childhood experience. B. To plain about her biggest bully.C. To show her brothers protection for her. D. To introduce her adjustment to college life. C Japan has long been known for both its strong traditions and being on the cutting edge of technology, and this new inn bining the classic Japanese surroundings with high-tech slippers and furniture is a perfect reflection of this. Nissan Motor Co. developed a system in which slippers park themselves at the entrance of the traditional inn, called “ProPilot Park Ryokan,” waiting for guests to use them upon arrival. When guests have finished using them, the slippers will drive themselves back to their original position. Each slipper features two tiny wheels, a motor, and sensors to drive it across the wooden floor.The same technology features in Nissans all-battery eclectic Leaf car. High-tech sensors and cameras allow the vehicle to safely back into parking places without any input from the driver. Four cameras and twelve sensors assess the vehicles surroundings. ProPilot Park handles the accelerator, braking and steering(转向) input when the car is parking. Drivers operate the system with the press of a button, which they must hold down the entire time. Lifting a finger off the button will result in the car stopping immediately.The inn, located in the resort town of Hakone, about 75 kilometers southwest of Tokyo, is currently most famous for its view of Mount Fuji. However, the new self-driving slippers, released by Nissan in March, is the unique feature of the high-tech inn. “The self-parking slippers are meant to raise awareness of automated driving technologies, and their potential, non-driving applications,” Nissan spokesman Nick Maxfield said in a statement.In addition to the slippers, office chairs, floor cushions and traditional low tables in the inn also wheel themselves back into place after use.28. What is the typical feature of the slippers?A. They are eco-friendly. B. They are automatic.C. They are recyclable. D. They are rechargeable.29. How can a driver stop the Nissans electric Leaf Car? A. By pressing a button. B. By using the brake of the car. C. By removing the finger from the button. D. By handling the accelerator.30. Why did Nissan develop the slippers according to Nick Maxfield? A. To attract more customers. B. To advertise the Nissan Motor Co. C. To lessen work load of the workers. D. To promote non-driving technologies.31. What can we know about the inn mentioned in the text? A. It uses robots to serve the guests. B. It is famous for its good service. C. It is a bination of tradition and modern. D. It is known for its beautiful decoration.DNow many young people are travelling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it was something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your fort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He says he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30year-old.Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”,which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything”. He said: “The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when Im dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said: “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”32. Why is it challenging to travel alone?A. It will finally build your character. B. You have to make things on your own.C. It is hard for you to prove yourself to others. D. You depend on yourself whatever happens.33. Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?A. Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.B. It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.C. It is fortableto travel around without a friend.D. Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.34. What can we infer about Chris Richardson?A. He started traveling at an early age. B. He was once shot in the arm.C. He used to work as a salesman. D. His website inspires others a lot.35. What is the best title for other passage?A. Travel Wide and Far B. Travel Unacpanied C. Travel Light D. Travel Abroad第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Five Ways to Improve munication Skillsmunication is one of the most important skills we can ever learn. It affects everything that we do whether were municating at work to meet deadlines and achieve results, or municating with friends, family and partners to build strong relationships. Thus munication is very important. Here are five ways to improve your munication skills._36_This reflects a real lack of respect. By interrupting someone, what youre basically saying is “I dont care what youre sayingwhat I have to say is more important”.Dont finish other peoples sentences._37_ Wrong. Research has shown by doing this you are dis-empowering (剥夺权利) the other person because you are taking control of the conversation, so bite your tongue!Paraphrase.If you want to show that you have really understood someone, then paraphrasing (解释) is a great tool._38_ Heres an example: “So Barney, what Im hearing is that results are the number one objective for you right now and we need to find some fast solutions for you?”_39_Focus on active listening instead of passive listening. The difference is that active listening means you engage with and respond to the other person based on what he/she has said, while passive listening is simply the act of listening with no response.Maintain eye contact.By looking at the other person in the eyes, you are proving that youre interested in what he/she is saving._40_A. All you do is repeat back to someone what he/she has just said, before you ment yourself.B. You dont see them interrupting others or leaving off mid conversation.C. Listen actively.D. This also keeps you focused (集中) and less distracted (分散).E. Talk actively.F. I used to do this a lot thinking I was helpfully finishing peoples sentences for them.G. Never interrupt people第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I recently started a new job, in a small office, where four of us_41_a fridge. In that fridge is a Brita water filter pitcher(过滤水壶). One of my_42_plained(抱怨) the water tasted “_43_”. It went on for a few days, and she was_44_that I could drink the water without any trouble. I started to_45_my taste buds(味蕾), but the water really_46_fine.Finally, she_47_the problem was actually her_48_. She simply forgot to_49_it, which after a while started to_50_the water inside it. She cleaned her cup, and drank the water with no problem.I cant help but look at this, and think about the_51_we live in. Too often we_52_blame other people, other things, anything else_53_ourselves. “Its your fault”. “Youre intolerant(偏执)”. “Youre to_54_”. “Youre the problem”. The world isnt_55_, I know, but I think we should take a step back sometimes and ask_56_some tough questions.Can I be better? Is my_57_really pure? Can I help improve this_58_with kindness?I want to tell you this: please clean your cup. Because when you do, the_59_will taste much better. I_60_you this.41. A. share B. make C. invent D. find42. A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. coworkers43. A. good B. dirty C. sweet D. fine44. A. pleased B. upset C. surprised D. sad45. A. believe B. concern C. judge D. doubt46. A. looked B. felt C. tasted D. smelt47. A. found out B. worked out C. turned out D. carried out48. A. cup B. fridge C. buds D. pitcher49. A. dry B. hide C. place D. clean50. A. drink B. use C. affect D. purify51. A. house B. office C. world D. environment52. A. slowly B. quickly C. finally D. gradually53. A. and B. but C. or D. besides54. A. finish B. begin C. believe D. blame55. A. perfect B. big C. good D. bad56. A. coworkers B. parents C. roommates D. ourselves57. A. cup B. heart C. hand D. office58. A. situation B. job C. person D. water59. A. fruit B. water C. air D. food60. A. tell B. inform C. promise D. answer第卷第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。In much of Asia, especially the stalled “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, _61_ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might _62_ (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also bine (结合) various hardwoods and metal _63_ (create) special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots,_64_ (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. Over time,_65_ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which _66_ (gradual) turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,_67_ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the _68_ (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and _69_ (be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat _70_ their hands.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。As a student, I have taken a great many of exams. Whether I have been good prepared or not, I will keep calm and confidently. That is because I know the purpose of exams is to find out the knowledges we cant understand. Therefore, there was a time when I was afraid of exams. I was afraid that I couldnt get high marks or fail the exam, I would be laughed at by others. Later, my teacher, she realized my problem, had the face-to-face talk with me. After I followed the advice giving by my teacher, I finally overcame the fear.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是校学生会主席李华。新年即将到来，为了帮助你
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