资源描述
福建师大附中2018-2019学年上学期期中模块考试高二英语试题 第卷 (共84分)第一部分：听力（共20题；每小题1分, 满分20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第一节听下面五段对话，每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题、每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do this weekend？A. Buy some books. B. See a doctor.C. Go to the library.2. When does the last train leave? A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.3. Why was the woman waiting for her roommate?A. To return keys.B. To get into her room. C. To borrow textbooks.4. Where are the speakers?A. On a bus. B. In a lift.C. In a park.5. What does the woman means?A. The man wont succeed. B. The man has begun rising early.C. The man should give up getting up early.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料， 回答第6、7小题。6. What is the woman most likely to be?A. A librarian. B. A salesperson.C. A teacher.7. What will the man do?A. Go to the city center. B. Check the puter again.C. Wait for the womans call.听第7段材料， 回答第8、9小题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to do tomorrow. B. Where to take a picnic. C. How to go to the park.9. What does the woman think of the mans idea?A. Great. B. Unpractical.C. Exciting.听第8段材料， 回答第10至12题。10. Who could the man most probably be?A. A salesperson. B. A marketing director. C. A puter repairman.11. What will happen tomorrow?A. There will be a meeting.B. A new puter will be bought.C. Some customers will visit the pany.12. What is the man going to do next?A. Give a lecture.B. Attend a meeting.C. Go to the sales department.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is in the bedroom?A. A desk.B. A bed. C. A chair.14. Which place gets crowded in the morning sometimes?A. The bathroom.B. The kitchen. C. The living room.15. How much rent should one pay in total?A. About $300.B. About $ 315. C. About $350.16. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer.B. Brother and sister. C. Schoolmates.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Where is the Sculpture Garden?A. On Trafalgar Road.B. Opposite the entrance. C. On the left of the bridge18. What can people do in the area between the Catering Village and the toilets?A. Admire the handwork done by local people. B. Appreciate an exhibition of paintings.C. Buy food and drinks.19. What is the popular area of the festival?A. The Craft Market. B. The Sculpture Garden. C. The Catering Village.20. What is the tradition of the festival?A. Actors perform plays. B. Authors read from their latest works.C. Live bands play throughout the festival.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分34分） 第一节 （共 12 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 24 分） AAs a senior, my future is always on my mind. To be exact, thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me worry enough to do poorly on more than one test. Because of this, words of wisdom are a source of fort. Steve Jobs gave a speech to Stanfords graduating class in 2005 and his words resound repeatedly in my mind whenever I think about my future.It wasnt always like that, though. It started when I became a junior, when college came into view. Its the first big step to making your life your own. So when Jobs discussed his life as a student, some fears were eased. He, too, felt the need to attend college to make something of himself. He faced what many are extremely afraid of: uncertainty. His lack of understanding caused him to stop attending college and focus on what he felt was important. His story had a happy ending, of course, since he certainly turned out well. This doesnt mean that students shouldnt attend college, but rather that they shouldnt worry so much. Youll get where you need to go, even if your path is a bit more winding（蜿蜒的）than youd like.Jobs talked about the hardships in his work. His love of his work helped him carry on and he got where he was meant to be, which restates the point: dont panic.One particular part of his speech stayed with me. Steve Jobs quoted（引用）the saying “Stay hungry, stay foolish” and it has bee my motto. Staying foolish is realizing that you are still a fool, no matter how much youve learned or experienced. There is always more to explore. Staying hungry is wanting to find those things about which you are still uneducated.Steve Jobss level of success is attainable, and I aim to prove that. With the will power to go into the world living every day like its my last and allowing the future to take care of itself, I will do great things. In the last moments of my life, Ill be proud of what I have done and hope to have all the wisdom a person could wish for.21. It is suggested in Paragraphs 1 and 2 that _.A. Steve Jobs didnt attend college B. Steve Jobs failed because of his decisionC. the author is a college student D. the author cares much about his future22. What did the author gain from Jobss speech?A. Courage to drop out of school. B. Confidence in defeating Jobs.C. Interest in puter industry. D. Bravery to face uncertainties.23. What did NOT Steve Jobs encourage students to do in his speech?A. Have the desire to learn more. B. Be content with what they know.C. Stay calm in the face of hardships. D. Be modest so as to learn more.24. The passage is mainly about _.A. the wisdom drawn from a speech B. the most impressive quotation in lifeC. a memorable meeting with Jobs D. an experience of a speechB For many years theres been a debate about rewarding our children. Does it work? Is it effective?Some people think we should establish a standard with our kids and give them something for meeting this standard as a reward. Punishment is given out in much the same way, but its used when certain standards of performance, behavior, etc. have not been met. Kids will often bee more dutiful when threatened with punishment, and work harder when promised a valuable reward. The problem is what happens when you arent around. To develop responsible, self-disciplined(自律) kids, parents need to promote certain ideas. One of these ideas is that everyone pitches in and helps in your family. Another idea is that there can be enjoyment in doing any task if we choose to make it so. When a task is for a worthy cause (our family can enjoy the house more because I helped clean it), this message can have a big impact. This is how we help our kids develop a sense of responsibility. When our children develop this responsibility, theyll be more disciplined, and theyll control their emotions better. When we give rewards to our kids, we reduce the sense of responsibility. We also create children who may temporarily perform to a certain standard, but who arent likely to continue the performance without the carrot hanging in front of them. “Rewards and punishment can change behavior for a while, but they cannot change the person who engages in the behavior,” said Alfie Kohn, author of Punished by Rewards. “Good values have to be grown from the inside out.” Parents can help give their children a sense of shared responsibility and discipline which can last a life time. The real rewards that your children receive will be their readiness for the plex and demanding world that waits for thema world that rewards those who have learned the secrets of discipline responsibility. So keep those shiny rewarding to yourself, and let your kids find their own rewards. 25. According to the passage, when children are threatened with punishment, _. A. they may lose interest in their work B. they may appear to be well-behaved C. they may change to another person D. the results will be worse than usual26. The underlined part “the carrot” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to _. A. rewards B. aims C. apologies D. doubts27. According to the passage, Alfie Kohn would agree that parents should _. A. never pay attention to the way their children do things B. show their children how to behave by example C. never punish their children D. help their children establish good values28. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Do you often reward your children? B. Should parents reward their children? C. When should parents reward their children? D. What can parents reward their children with?CIt has long been believed that drinking green tea is good for the memory. Now researchers have discovered how the chemical properties(特性) of Chinas favorite drink affect the generation of brain cells, providing benefits for memory and spatial(空间的) learning. “There has been plenty of scientific attention on its use in helping prevent cardiovascular(心血管) diseases, but now there is evidence that its chemical properties may affect cellular mechanisms(细胞结构) in the brain,” said Professor Yun Bai. Professor Bais team focused on the organic chemical EGCG, a key property of green tea. The team believed it can also have a beneficial effect against age-related degenerative(退化的) diseases. “We proposed that EGCG can improve learning by affecting the generation of neuron cells, a process known as neurogenesis,” said Bai. “We focused our research on the hippocampus, the part of the brain which processes information from short-term to long-term memory.” The team found that EGCG increases the production of neural progenitor cells, which can adapt, or differentiate, into various types of cells. The team then used laboratory mice to discover if this increased cell production gave an advantage to memory or spatial learning. “We ran tests on two groups of mice, one which had drunk EGCG and a control group,” said Bai. “First the mice were trained for three days to find a visible platform in their maze(迷宫). Then they were trained for seven days to find a hidden platform.” The team found that the EGCG treated mice required less time to find the hidden platform. Overall the results showed that EGCG promotes learning and memory by improving object recognition and spatial memory. “We have shown that the organic chemical EGCG acts directly to increase the production of neural progenitor cells, both in glass tests and in mice,” concluded Bai. “This helps us to understand the potential(潜能) for EGCG, and green tea which contains it, to help treat degenerative diseases and memory loss.”29. The new evidence suggests chemical properties _. A. in black tea may impact cellular mechanisms in the brain B. in green tea may affect cellular mechanisms in the brain C. in black tea may damage cellular mechanisms in the brain D. in green tea may damage memory and spatial learning30. According to the passage, Professor Bais team paid attention to _. A. short-term and long-term memory B. the generation of neuron cells and hippocampus C. age-related degenerative diseases D. the organic chemical EGCG and hippocampus31. The team found that it took more time_. A. for the EGCG treated mice to find the hidden platform B. for the EGCG treated mice to find the visible platform C. for the control mice to find the hidden platform D. for the control mice to find the visible platform32. What might be the potential for EGCG? A. To decrease the blood level. B. To improve the time memory. C. To help treat memory loss. D. To cure degenerative diseases.第二节 （共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。Creating a reader-friendly homeA home filled with reading material is a good way to help kids bee enthusiastic readers. What kind of books should you have? 33 If theyre too young to have a preference, your local librarian can offer suggestions about age-appropriate books.Here are some other tips: 34 Collect board books or books with mirrors and different textures(质地) for babies. Preschoolers enjoy alphabet books, rhyming books, and picture books. Elementary-age kids will enjoy variety: fiction, nonfiction, and poetry, plus dictionaries and other reference books.Keep reading material handy. Keep sturdy(耐用的) books with other toys for easy exploration. Books near the changing table and high chair can be helpful distractions for younger kids at appropriate moments. 35 Keep books next to fortable chairs and sofas where you cuddle up （蜷缩着睡）so you can read after feedings and before naps.Create a special reading place. As kids grow, keep age-appropriate books and magazines on shelves they can reach in their favorite places around the house. 36 Place some of the books with the covers facing out so theyre easy to spot. Put a basket full of books and magazines next to their favorite places to sit. Create a cozy reading corner, and encourage kids to use it by setting up reading corner time each day.Keep it appealing. Make sure reading areas have good lighting. Change the materials often add seasonal books, change different magazines, and include books that relate to what kids are interested in or studying in school. 37 . Place a CD or tape player nearby for audio books.A. Keep a varied selection.B. Ask your kids about their interests.C. Plastic books can even go in the bathtub.D. Encourage kids to create their own reading.E. Try to teach kids some artwork on their own.F. Make these shelves appealing and keep them organized.G. Decorate the corner with your childs artwork or writing. 第三部分 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分） We went for a walk in the fields, my mother, my wife, my son and I.Mother had been 38 to e out with us, for she was in poor health, and even a(n) 39 distance would make her feel tired. But I insisted that, just for this reason, walking was necessary. 40 her agreement, she went to fetch her overcoat. This year, spring came too late. Some old people found it hard to endure(忍受) the long cold. But 41 , spring was here now, and my mother had 42 another bitter winter.My mother and I walked in front, followed by my wife and son. Later, 43 occurred between us: my mother wanted to take the main road, for it was wide and 44 , while my son preferred the little path, where there might be more interesting things. It was 45 me to make the final decision. My mother had got used to listening to her strong son, and my son was in the habit of 46 his father, a big figure in his mind. I suddenly felt the 47 of a responsibility. I tried to 48 a win-win choice, but failed. Finally, I decided 49 my son, because there would be long years 50 in which I could be with him. But my mother changed her 51 , and said, “Wed better take the little path. Youll have to 52 me on your back in places I cant walk across,” With differences 53 , we picked our way along the little path. When we came to a certain spot, I let my mother get on my back. My wife followed my 54 and carried our son. 55 as my mother was, she was quite thin, and not heavy at all. My son was 56 , but a child could only be so heavy. Despite this, both my wife and I walked as steadily as possible, as if we 57 the whole world on our backs.38. A. uncertainB. unwilling C. excited D. cautious39. A. shortB. averageC. longD. extra40. A. Reaching B. GettingC. Having D. Nodding 41. A. above all B. after allC. in addition D. in fact42. A. enjoyedB. missedC. sufferedD. survived43. A. alternativesB. barriersC. differencesD. quarrels 44. A. busyB. smoothC. emptyD. long45. A. up to B. away fromC. in forD. out of46. A. offendingB. greeting C. lovingD. obeying 47. A. guidanceB. pleasureC. weight D. atmosphere48. A. give outB. work outC. turn outD. carry out49. A. upon B. against C. forD. about50. A. beforeB. aroundC. laterD. ahead51. A. attitudeB. direction C. mind D. route52. A. takeB. bringC. carry D. fetch53. A. occurredB. settled C. remainedD. split54. A. exampleB. pathC. pattern D. instruction55. A. IllB. OldC. ShortD. Tall56. A. fat B. thinC. naughtyD. small57. A. submittedB. treated C. bore D. pressed第II卷 （共 66分）第四部分：基础知识（共四节, 满分31分）第一节 根据所给首字母,写出正确的单词来完成句子(共9小题；每小题1分, 满分9分)1. The wealthy man wrote in his will that his money was to be d_ equally among his sons. 2. The businessman, a of selling fake bomb detectors, was sentenced to prison.3. For customers c_, the supermarket offers a bag-packing service. 4. Eating too much fat can c_ to heart disease and cause high blood pressure.5. Some of the admirable journalists lost their lives to i_ people of the true situation.6. My schedule is t_ right now, but Ill try to spare half an hour for you. 7. Mother has bought her little daughter v_ of dresses that have almost filled the daughters cupboard.8. C_ himself on the cartoon film, the naughty boy sat still on the chair.9. It is a pity that our team was narrowly d_ in the game by 2 points.第二节 单句语法填空 (共8小题；每小题1分, 满分8分)1.A passer-by showed me the way to the hotel and then I went straight to it, as _(instruct).2. The developed countries are really the ones that are _(blame)for global warming.3. She could not tolerate her dog _ (poison) to death by the evil man.4. Not hoping to attract the publics attention, the famous couple had their wedding _ (arrange) secretly.5. After a days hard work, Mary went to the nearby shop to treat herself _ an ice cream.6. Johnsons name was read and the headmaster gave a detailed _(describe) of his heroics. 7. (Teens) Despite _ (apply) for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work. 8. (Teens) His strong feelings about closure has its roots in his childhood, when his father died _ (expect). 第三节 根据课文内容填空（共6小题；每小题1分, 满分6分)1. John Snow was a famous doctor in Londonso expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about _cholera. 2. Happily this was _when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well.3. I still cannot believe that _ last year. I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008. 4. When we saw them together we guessed from the footballers body language that he was not telling the truth. So we wrote an article _.5. You have three layers of skin _, poisons and the suns harmful rays.6. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless _.第四节 单句改错（共8小题；每小题1分, 满分8分）每句中有一处错。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。1. The pany refused the workers demand that their salary must be raised. 2. If he doesnt attend the meeting to be held next week , nor do I.3. The child wanted to ride his bicycle in the street but his mother told him not to do. 4. There is a system which the waste is disposed of without polluting the environment.5. Jack is crazy about football, and he enjoys himself at the instant he shoots a goal. 6. So badly his leg injured that he was sent to hospital in no time . 7. Should if I lose my job, I would take a course to acquire more knowledge and skills. 8. If you dont want to be leaving out, you can do nothing but find chances to talk to your roommates.第五
展开阅读全文