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2018-2019学年第一学期高二期中考试英语试题本卷时间120分钟，满分150分；分第卷、第II卷第I卷 选择题 （共95分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man probably do during his holiday?A. Do his work.B. Travel to Qingdao.C. Climb some mountains.2. What does the woman offer the man?A. Iced tea.B. Cookies.C. Chips.3. How much did the woman buy her watch for?A. $1000.B. $800.C. $200.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee.B. Waiter and customer.C. Co-workers.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their biology teacher.B. The womans parents.C. The pet of the class.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why is Anna going to Greece?A. To go on vacation.B. To attend a wedding.C. To be on a business trip.7. What does Tim like about Greece?A. The boats.B. The people.C. The food.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What volunteer work does Lucy sometimes do?A. She helps old people.B. She takes care of animals.C. She teaches homeless children.9. How much time per week does Lucy usually do volunteer work?A. Two days.B. One day.C. Five hours.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What did Glen add to his baklava?A. Chocolate.B. Honey.C. Nuts.11. When did Glen get interested in baking?A. When he was five.B. When he was twenty.C. When he was thirty-five.12. Where did Glen get the idea for his baklava?A. In Turkey.B. In America.C. In France.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why is the woman surprised?A. The park is not crowded during school holidays.B. The park is crowded all year round.C. The park isnt for children.14. What time of year is it?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Fall.15. How does the man feel about his job?A. He loves it.B. He is tired of it.C. He feels stressed.16. Where will the man probably work in future?A. At a bank.B. At a college.C. At Disneyland.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long was the baby elephant trapped in the well?A. For 8 hours.B. For 9 hours.C. For 11 hours.18. What did the villagers do when they first arrived there?A. They stood watching.B. They cut some bananas.C. They removed some of the soil.19. Who got the baby elephant out of the well at last?A. The villagers.B. The mother elephant.C. The baby elephant himself.20. How is the ending of the story?A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Surprising.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，每小题1分，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分，）21. Doctors Without Boarders, _ international organization, received _ Nobel Prize for Peace in 1999 for its outstanding work . A. an, / B. the, the C. /, a D. an, the24. The practice of a lawyer requires not only detailed knowledge of certain aspects of the law but also _with court procedures. A. acquaintance B. administration C. consequence D. presentation23. Dad promised Tom to buy him a nice gift for his birthday, _ beyond his imagination.A. which B. the one C. that D. one24. According to Global Blue, a tax-free shopping consultancy, Chinese shoppers were said to be the biggest overseas spenders in the year 2013, each customer _ an average of 1,367 per transaction. A. spent B. to spend C. spending D. has spent25. _these different forms of greeting and customs might seem strange to you, remember _you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others. A. As; what B. As; that C. While; what D. While; that26. They have most carefully the time and money needed to plete the project.A. picked outB. left outC. figured outD. taken out27. Written in a hurry, . How can it be satisfactory?A. they found many mistakes in the reportB. Sam made lots of mistakes in the reportC. there are many mistakes in the reportD. the report is full of mistakes28. The worlds population has grown by it was 1800.A. more than six times thatB. six times more than thatC. more than six times whatD. six times as many as29. Not only interested in football but beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his teachersC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are30. He would be in better health now _ with too much work when young.A. had he not burdened himself B. if he was not burdenedC. were he not burdened D. had he not been burdened himself31. Has John ever broken his promise?No. For example, he said he would show me around his school, and _ .A. so would he B. so did he C. so he would D. so he did32. You cant imagine such a well-educated gentleman _ be so rude to an old man.A. could B. should C. would D. might33. Chinas National Tourism Administration released guidelines to solve the problem _ conflicts between tourists and tourist guides. A. with regard to B. at the mercy of C. in favor of D. in spite of34. The guy standing at the bar is so handsome. Any idea who he is?He is the guy I _ you about. A. had told B. was telling C. would tell D. am telling 35. -Your lateness today really impressed our interviewer.- , Mike, and shut up!A. You got me B. Never mind C. Do me a favor D. Forgive me第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸(卡)上将该项涂黑。Every year when Mothers Day cards show up in the stores, I 36 the woman who brought me into this world and often threatened to do away with me. She wasnt too 37 of gifts. I could just send a card and shed be happy as a mother clam.She died nearly 20 years ago 38 lung cancer. A few months later, I was in a grocery store 39 a Mothers Day card when suddenly I 40 I had no one to send it to. Its 41 to admit to losing central of my emotions over a shelf of Hallmark cards. But that is what I did. I drove home and started a new Mothers Day 42 : Remembering my mother. Each Mothers Day, I picked a different 43 , a different part of who she was. This time its some of the things she said. For example: “Youve got to learn to see danger ” I did that the minute I gave birth to my first child. “Pretty is as pretty does,” Im still working on that one. When I 44 her not to send my brother, who was seven years old and totally blind, to board at the state school. She said: “Theyll teach him to read Braille. If hes ever going to have a life, hes got to learn to read.” I didnt know at the time those were the 45 words Id ever heard. My mother 46 through life, setting off memories like fireworks. But her memories, much like some Ill erase, are not all happy. I always have a sense of 47 . Her favourite question was “When are you ing home?” My standard 48 was, “ As soon as I can.” It meant not 49 and never often enough. The last thing she said that I cant forget: “You dont know what youve got till it is 50 . My mother was a very smart woman. I spent the first 40 years of my life thinking how different we were. 51 I find myself thinking just how much I resemble her. Mothers e in all 52 . We all have different philosophies, different definition of what it 53 to be a mother. But one thing most of us can 54 is that mothers hope to be remembered by their children. I wonder if you treasure every chance to 55 Mothers Day.36. A. impressB. remarkC. envyD. remember37. A. particular B. short C. fond D. ignorant38. A. of B. with C. on D. over39. A. making outB. picking outC. figuring outD. reaching out40. A. recognizedB. admittedC. appreciatedD. confirmed41. A. amazing B. embarrassing C. puzzling D. encouraging42. A. attitudeB. relationC. celebrationD. tradition43. A. title B. theme C. program D. ceremony 44. A. beggedB. debatedC. arguedD. conflicted45. A. bitterest B. worst C. truest D. coldest46. A. flowedB. lookedC. gotD. flashed47. A. guilty B. ease C. relief D. anxiety48. A. responsibilityB. conceptC. replyD. judgment49. A. punctually B. seldom C. late D. soon50. A. missed B. gone C. lacking D. disappeared51. A. Generally B. Lately C. Frequently D. Anyhow 52. A. manners B. cases C. aspects D. varieties 53. A. meansB. demandsC. hopesD. takes54. A. depend onB. put onC. agree onD. take on55. A. focus B. renew C. honour D. preserve 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸(卡)上将该项涂黑。ADo you like to eat out? Do you like to eat quickly? Do you like inexpensive food?Some people go to fast-food restaurants for these reasons. In the past, people usually went to diners (路边小餐馆) for these reasons. In fact, many people in the States still go to diners today for the same reasons.A man named Walter Scott had the first diner in 1872. It wasn t really a diner. It was only a food cart. People on the street walked up to the cart to buy food. These carts served late-night workers who wanted a cup of coffee and a late-night meal. The meal was a sandwich or boiled eggs. In 1887, Samuel Jones built the first diner big enough to allow the customers to e inside. However, they did not sit down. Later, people built diners with counters and stools, and people sat down while they ate.Before long, many diners stayed open around the clock. In other words, people were able to eat in a diner at any time. Diners changed in other ways, too. The original menu of sandwiches and coffee became bigger. It included soup, favorite dishes, and a breakfast menu. In addition, diners soon became permanent buildings. They were no longer carts on wheels. Diners today look similar to the diners of the early 1900s. They are usually buildings with large windows. Inside, the diners have shining counters with stools, booths, and tables and chairs. People can eat all three meals in a modern diner.Today, many people eat in fast-food restaurants such as McDonalds and Burger King. However, the diner remains an American tradition, and thousands of people still enjoy eating there. It was popular a century ago, and it is still popular today. 56. A man named Walter Scott had the first diner in 1872. Why is diner in quotation marks (引号)?A. Because it is spelled differently from dinner. B. Because the first diner was not a real diner.C. Because diner was a new word. D. Because it is a special kind of restaurant.57. What meals did the first diners serve?A. Only breakfast. B. Only lunch. C. Only night-meals. D. All of the above.58. According to paragraph 3 , diners changed in _. A. two ways B. three ways C. four ways D. five ways 59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. diners existed before fast-food restaurants.B. The menu included more food than sandwiches and coffee.C. Burger King is a fast-food restaurant. D. Sandwiches became bigger.60. The main idea of the passage is_.A. the diner is a traditional, popular place to eat in the United StatesB. Samuel Jones built the first diner big enough to allow the customers to e insideC. American diners serve many types of food 24 hours a day to their customersD. diners are different from fast-food restaurants in many waysBJiang Nan, a full-time mother in Beijing, keeps a dozen or so cloth bags at home, carefully selecting one or two before heading out to get groceries. Most of them were giveaways from advertising marketing campaigns, but others had been handed out in the street by various environmental protection organizations, she explained.Since June 2008 China has forbidden the production, sale and usage of plastic bags thinner than 0.025 millimeter (毫米), and retailers (零售商) are not allowed to provide free plastic bags to their customers, no matter how thick they are.Many Chinese consumers like Jiang have learned to refuse plastic bags whenever possible in their shopping. A plastic bag may only cost a few jiao, but its more about how bad they are for the environment, Jiang said.The plastic ban is for the most part well carried out in big cities, and has been obviously effective in reducing white waste. On the first anniversary of the plastic ban Global Village of Beijing, an NGO environmental organization, shows that during the year of the ban the consumption of plastic bags fell by about 40 billion pieces in chain supermarkets alone, saving more than 1.2 million tons of petrol. However, enforcement (实施) shows rather less muscle in smaller cities, towns and countryside. In a remote town like Lichuan, the awareness of environmental protection is not as strong as that in big cities. Street vendors (街头小贩) worry that they are likely to lose customers if they charge them for plastic bags. Seeing no significance in the issue, local government often turn a blind eye to banned bag trade in the market.There are still those who dont have an interest in living green. Cui Lin, another Beijinger, often forgets to bring a cloth bag when shopping, and has to buy plastic bags. Anyway I think plastic bags are neater and cleaner, and I dont mind paying a couple more jiao, he shrugged. Mrs Yu, a vegetable vendor in Lichuan County, Jiangxi Province, recalled that before plastic bags became popular in the early 1990s, Chinese people always carried a bamboo basket when they visited the market. Plastic bags are more convenient, she ments, and her view might be that of the tens of millions of people in the nation who still cling to plastic bags, paid or free. This is suggested by her trade where piles of plastic bags are still passed out every day.61. In Paragraph 1, the writer uses Jiang Nans case to _.A. introduce a topic B. tell a story C. describe a person D. offer an argument 62. How did Jiang Nan get her cloth bags? A. She bought them at a low price.B. She borrowed them from her relatives. C. She got them for free.D. She made them herself. 63. Which is NOT the reason why some people still use plastic bags when shopping? A. Cloth bags are difficult to get and heavy to carry. B. Peoples awareness of environmental protection is not strong enough. C. People dont mind paying a couple more jiao for plastic bags. D. Street vendors worry that they are likely to lose customers if they charge them. 64. What does the underlined phrase “cling to” in the last paragraph mean? A. stop usingB. continue to useC. stay close toD. hold tightly65. What message does the writer mostly convey in the passage? A. To reduce white waste is urgent. B. The plastic bag ban has achieved great success. C. There is still a long way to go for the plastic bag ban. D. Peoples awareness of environmental protection should be stressed.CChinese media and Internet users on Monday condemned(谴责) lack of morals in society after a toddler(学步的幼儿) was struck twice by two different vans-and left bleeding on the road as more than a dozen bystanders did nothing to help the seriously injured girl.The incident, captured by a surveillance camera and broadcast by Southern Television Guangdong (TVS), showed the two-year-old girl was knocked down and run over by a white van on a narrow market street on the afternoon of Oct.13, in Foshan City of Guangdong Province. The driver fled the scene of the accident, leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalk. Over the next six minutes, more than a dozen people walked by the girl, yet not one individual did anything to help her. The girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash collector came to her aid and brought the attention of the girls mother, according to the video and eyewitnesses. Doctors said that the girl, who was put on life support after being hospitalized, remains in a deep a. The girls parents, who are migrants living in the city, are now with her.Police said the drivers of both vehicles have been arrested. However, the apathy of the bystanders shown in the video has shocked the public, as Internet forums have seethed with anger, and people are questioning the morality of society. High moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in China where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the public. But in recent years, the perception (观念) of a decline of morals has bee a hot topic as profit and materialism are perceived to be affecting societys values. On Sept.2 an 88-year-old man in central China collapsed, his face striking the pavement. Yet, no one came to his aid, and he ended up choking to death on the blood from his nose. Some have linked the absence of good Samaritans (模范人物) to a previous case in which a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused of harming her. A strong chorus of opinion on the Internet says laws should exempt (免除) Samaritans from liability(责任), yet laws themselves cannot solve societys morality dilemma. Cao Lin, a China Youth Daily mentator, said in a signed article published on Monday that the worry of liability should not be an excuse for not helping, and this case exposes the decline of humanity in Chinese society. 66. According to the passage, what would happen if someone helped others selflessly in the past? A. He/ she would be condemned by the public.B. He/ she would be awarded by the government.C. He/ she would have to worry about liability.D. The public would feel proud of him/ her and thus showed love and respect for him/ her. 67. Which of the following is TRUE about this passage? A. Nobody helped the girl who was struck twice by two different vans.B. The toddler died immediately after she was hit a second time.C. High moral standards were once regarded as national pride in China.D. Journalists from TVS captured the incident by using a camera.68. In recent years, societys values is believed to be affected by _.A. profit and materialism B. peoples perceptions C. the apathy of bystanders D. the morals of society 69. According to Cao Lin, what is the fundamental reason for not helping the girl? A. The worry of liability.B. Lack of laws that exempt Samaritans from liability.C. The decline of humanity in society.D. The fear of being accused of harming her.70. Where is the article most probably taken from? A. A fashion magazine. B. A news report.C. A science fiction.D. An education column. 第II卷 非选择题 （共55分）第一部分：任务型阅读（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第71至第80小题的空格里填上适当的单词。注意：每空1个单词。The back-to-school season is upon us, and once again, parents across the country have loaded their kids backpacks up with snack packs and school supplies. Its a good moment to reflect on what else we should be giving our kids as they head off to school.American parents are feelin
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