2019-2020年高一英语必修3模块2学案及答案.doc

2019-2020年高一英语必修3模块2学案及答案I. 单词填空1.The wheat doesnt grow in the south, because the c_ and soil arent suitable for its growth.2.Many European countries are developed i_ nations.3.The p_air and water can explain the main reason why the i_here are getting ill one by one.4.Which subject is the most a_to you,Lily?5.One of her g_is to get a gold prize in the xx Olympic Games.6.The experts didnt agree on the l_of the new chemical plant.7.The earth is so tiny pared to the v_universe.8.The railway under c_now connects Hainan and Beijing.9.She spent a h_amount of money on that coat.10.The government is making efforts to r_ the traffic noises in order to let citizens have a quiet sleep.II.易混词语1.climate/weather（1）She goes out in all _.（2）The _of our country is mild, but individual places experience bad weather.（3）A drier _would be good for your health.（4）What is the _like today？ （5）In Hong Kong people seldom wear galoshes（橡胶套鞋） in wet _.2.disease/illness（1）More and more people are realizing the prevention of heart _is more important than the treatment.（2）My brother is often absent from work because of _.（3）He contracted a _（malaria） during the war and has recurrent attacks.（4）The main causes of cancer and other _are still unknown.（5）The scientists have been able to cure the _such as SARS,bird flu,etc.III词汇拓展1. educate-(n.)教育_-(n.)教育家_2. similarity- (adj.)相似的_ - (adv.) _3. unfortunate- (adv.) _-（反义词）幸运地(adv.) _4. location- (v.)确定-的地点;把-设置在_ -(adj.)坐落（某处的）_5. transport -(n.) 交通_6. industrial -(n.) 工业_7. entertainment -(adj.) 有趣的，使人愉快的_- (vt.)使得到娱乐_8. exchange- (adj.)可交换的，可兑换的_9. tour -(n.)旅游业_10. crowded-( n.)人群_11. polluted- (vt.) 污染_- (n.)污染_ 12. poor-( n.) 贫穷_IV. 重点短语1. at the top of2. at the bottom of 3. make effort4. be connected with5. be close to 6. up to7. make progress8. make sure 9. reduce to10. increase by单项选择：21. Many world leaders _ to reduce poverty and help the poor live better at the conference of the United Nations. A. agreed B. accepted C. permitted D. allowed22. In America, many people waste a lot of food _ in Africa people havent enough to eat.A. however B. although C. as D. while 23. With the development of medicine, peoples life _ has been greatly increased nowadays.A. expectancy B. insurance C. length D. time24. What _ surprise! He has won the game without making great _. A. a; progress B. the; efforts C. a; efforts D.; progress 25.You should make sure _ all the lights are turned off before you leave.A. that B if C. whether D. how26. After the flood, the water level has risen _ 3 meters and a lot of houses were destroyed. A. at B. on C. with D. by27. Since China is _ powerful than before, the Chinese people are brave enough to accept any_ the world offers us. A. less; challenge B. less; change C. more; challenge D more; change 28. Would you like to put some sugar in your coffee?No sugar, thank you. Im trying to _ my weight.A. reduce B. increase C. add D. cut29. Every morning, we have _ of greetings, _ has bee a rule in our office. A. an exchange; that B. a change; which C. an exchange; which D. a change; that30.- How do you find this film, John? -_.A. I find it at the cinema B. By chance C. Oh, very interesting D. I looked for a long time 31. When the policemen came, they found a man _on the ground with his hands _ by a rope. A. lied; tied B. lying; tying C. lying; tied D. laid; tied 32. He said his answer was right; in fact, he was mistaken, _.A. either B. though C. however D. as well 33. What did the teacher say to him just now?The teacher _ him to take part in the National Games, but he hasnt decided yet. A. forced B. encouraged C. persuaded D. managed 34. _ it is _ more difficult for me to learn English than Chinese, I will try my best to learn it.A. Although; less B. Though; much C. While; less D. However; much 35. Walk close _ it and try to see if it is connected _ our network.A. with; to B. to; about C. to; with D. with; about 完形填空：Once upon a time there were two brothers who lived near each other. One day, they had a _36_ because of some small things. And neither was willing to _37_ each other. One morning, there was a knock at door of the elder brother. He 38 _ it and found a man standing beside the door. “Im a carpenter(木匠). Im 39_ a few days work. Perhaps you would have a few small jobs I could help with.” “Yes,” said the elder brother. “I do have a job for you. _40_ at that farm across the small river. It is my younger brothers. We had a quarrel, so I wont like to see his place or his _41_ anymore. I want you to build me a 8-foot _42_.” The man said, “I think I understand the situation. Dont worry. Ill be able to do a job that makes you _43_.” So the elder brother was very glad and left for the town nearby. In the evening, the carpenter had just _44_ his job when the elder brother returned. But he was _45_ to find, instead of a fence, before him, stood a _46_, which went from one side of the river _47_ the other! On the other _48_ of bridge, was his younger brother.“Do you know the name of the bridge?” The carpenter asked.“No,” the elder brother was _49_.“OK, I can tell you. Its name is understanding and _50_,” the carpenter smiled. Suddenly they began to understand _51_. Surely, between two brothers there should be a bridge rather than a _52_. Standing on the bridge, they _53_ each others hands with _54_ in their eyes. “Could you stay another few days? Ive a lot of other work for you,”said the elder brother. “Id love to _55_ on,” the carpenter said. “But I have many more bridges to build.”36. A. meeting B. question C. decision D. quarrel 37. A. forgive B. like C. speak D. believe38. A. got B. opened C. shut D. left39. A. looking for B. looking at C. looking on D. looking up40. A. See B. Watch C. Observe D. Look41. A. house B. face C. farm D. eyes42. A. wall B. fence C. road D. bridge43. A. excited B. pleased C. moved D. surprised44. A. begun B. done C. finished D. continued45. A. surprised B. happy C. anxious D. sad46. A. house B. bridge C. fence D. river47. A. to B. between C. across D. till48. A. end B. side C. field D. stage49. A. disappointed B. puzzled C. amazed D. worried50. A. love B. hate C. joy D. anger51. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 52. A. river B. fence C. farm D. wall53. A. brought B. took C. held D. clapped 54. A. smiles B. tears C. anger D. sadness55. A. leave B. get C. stay D. work ALily, a 16-year-old girl was disappointed that she had to stay at school instead of going to the “Super Girl” concert in Shanghai on October 6. “I wish we had wings to fly to Shanghai,” said Monica, who was crazy about Li Yuchun. Li Yuchun, 21, won the first place in the “Super Girl” contest held in Hunan in August. She almost became a superstar overnight. Thousands of people sat in the rain to enjoy her first show of her with other “Super Girls” in Chengdu on October 1. In Shanghai, the tickets were sold out two weeks in advance. “Super Girl” was a live broadcast singing contest run by the Hunan TV Station. The winner was chosen largely by the audience who voted with SMS (短信). Some 150,000 girls and boys joined in and up to 400 million people watched the final on television. “She took my heart away when I first heard her singing,” said Gao, who supported Li by founding an online chat room and persuading others for help on the street. The famous magazine Asian Time recently put Li on its cover and fans say Lis music style and her special manner on the stage does break away from the Chinese traditions. Fans love Li for her sunny and natural appearance. Li seems to change peoples traditional ideas of beauty. However, there are many people who dont think highly of this boyish girl, because they think she doesnt have good voice and sweet appearance. Anyway, we know a cup of tea is never to everyones taste. We just hope this special girl will go smoothly in her later music career. 56. The passage tells us that Li is loved by her fans for the following reason except _. A. her beautiful voice B. her stage manner C. her special music style D. her sunny look 57. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Every cup of tea has its own taste.B. Everybody may like the same thing. C. Nothing cant make everybody satisfied. D. Everybody likes different kinds of tea.58. This passage is mainly about _. A. Lis wonderful performance in the contest B. how and why fans love Li yuchun C. Lis special singing style and appearanceD. why some people dont like Li yuchun BRecently I read the Human Development Report. I couldnt help thinking about another problem which the world is facing hunger. According to the report, 2,400 people are dying from hunger every day; nearly 13 million in southern Africa will be worried about their food supply because of earthquakes, floods or wars. In a word, hunger remains the biggest problem of the world today. Its strange to see that man can travel to the moon, but still doesnt know how to feed himself. You may ask, “Who steals our bread?” The first thieves should be population growth, poverty and loss of rich farmland.In less developed areas like South Africa, the population grows faster than the crops. It is almost impossible for its government to feed so many people and provide education for them. So it is very important to control the population growth and protect their farmland in countries whose people are suffering from hunger.According to the report, the worlds food production is enough to feed everyone if it is given away well. But the problem is that the developed countries are eating food that should be given to the poor. Although they are just using their own earning, the fact is that they are coldly watching others starving away.Luckily, some developed countries such as Netherlands, Norway and Sweden have done a lot to help those hungry people in African countries. We hope other developed countries will follow them. 59. According to the passage, which of the following can not help make fewer people hungry? A. Poor countries control their population growth. B. Poor countries protect their rich farmland. C. Rich countries give some food to the poor ones. D. Rich countries produce more food to feed themselves. 60. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _.A. rich countries arent willing to help poor countriesB. rich countries notice the problems of the poor countriesC. rich countries are trying their best to help poor countries D. poor countries are cold and going to die out 61. According to the last sentence, the writer hopes _.A. poor countries should learn from rich ones B. more rich countries will help the hungry people C. more countries will give help to Norway.D. more countries will be as rich as Sweden CDo you want to live another 100 years or more? Do you want to live never to die? Some experts say, it will be not a dream one day. Modern technology will make it e true. Man will live more years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life.“ I think we are knocking at the door of immortality, said Michael, a professor and author of two books on human life expectancy. “I think by 2075 we will see it and its no longer a dream. Humans life expectancy may have not limit.”At the meeting in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School said advances in using genes as well as other technology make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past. “There is a great push so that people can live from 120 to 180 years,” he said. “Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 300 or 500 years.”However, many scientists are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last more than about 120 years. Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease, they say failure of the brain and other parts of the body will finally lead all humans to death.Scientists also hold different opinions on what kind of life man might live. “If you pass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life? Its a big question.” said Leonard Poon, director of the university center. “At present people who could get to that point are not in good health at all.” 62. The underlined word in the second paragraph probably means _.A. dying slowly B. living longer C. living forever D. dying quickly 63. Donalds attitude is that_.A. human beings may never die in the futureB. it is not certain how long humans can live C. the human body can last about 120 years D. it is possible for man to live longer in the future 64. What would be the best title for this text?A. Living longer or not B. Science and long living C. No limit for human life D. Healthy lifestyle and living 65. In the last sentence “get to that point” means _. A. get that idea B. get to 120 years old C. know how to live forever D. have good quality of life 改错：It is said that life in the future will be difference 66. _with life today. There will be many great changes . 67. _What will the changes be? Because of the population 68. _is growing very fast, there will have more people in 69. _the world and most of them will live very longer 70. _than people do now. Then puters will be much 71. _more smaller and more useful, and perhaps there will 72. _ _be one in every home. Moreover, people will work few 73. _hours than they now and also they will have more 74. _free time for sports, watch TV and traveling. 75. _The key paperClass_ Name _ Marks_21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 400 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 041 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 600 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 061 62 63 64 650 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 66._ 67._68._ 69._70._ 71._72._ 73._74._ 75._.单词认识1.答案：climate2.答案：industrial3.答案：polluted，inhabitants4.答案：attractive5.答案：goals6.答案：location7.答案：vast8.答案：construction9.答案：huge10.答案：reduce答案：（1）weathers（2）climate（3）climate（4）weather（5）weather答案：（1）disease（2）illness（3）disease（4）diseases（5）diseases21-25 ADACA 26-30 DCABC 31-35 CCBBC36-40 DABAB 41-45 BBBCA 46-50 BABBA 51-55 ABCBC 56-60 ACBCA61-6561-65 BCDAB66. difference改为different 67. with改为from 68. 去掉of 69. have改为be 70. very改成much 71. 72. 去掉第一个more 73. few改为fewer 74. now 前加do 75. watch改为watching6165 CDBAB