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Unit 5 Theme parks高考试卷分块专练.完形填空(2018重庆重点中学协作体适应性考试)It was a sunny day when my dad and I were arriving at his pany. We _1_ the car and got out of it. I _2_ and saw a gray thing on the ground. I thought it was a _3_， but it started to move. As we approached we _4_ that it was a small wounded dog.We were so moved by the _5_ that we decided to help the _6_ dog. We bought some dog food in the store across the street and got some _7_ water for the dog in order to help him regain _8_.He was desperate _9_ while we were giving him the food and water he almost _10_ his head in them. Once he had eaten we encouraged him to move; _11_， he could not. My dad tried to take him in his arms, but he started barking due to a wounded bleeding paw. _12_， we made a decision to carry him on a small stretcher (担架) to our _13_.Rapidly, we took him to the vets for him to receive _14_ treatment. The vet told us that he had a broken leg and that he had been _15_ for days. He got out of the vets office after 5 days of _16_， and we decided to look for a _17_ for him.He was finally _18_ by one of my dads workers and is living _19_. In conclusion, I learned from this that everybody can do an act of kindness. Everyone _20_ a second chance to be happy.语篇解读：本文为一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己和父亲一道救助一只受伤的狗，最终狗被一个好心人收养的经历。通过这个故事，作者告诉我们每个人都能尽一份爱心，每个人都拥有再次快乐的机会。1.A.leftBparkedCdrove Dboarded解析：选B根据上文中的“were arriving at his pany”及下文中的“got out of it”可知，作者和父亲把车停(parked)好后下了车。2A.looked around Bcame upCpassed by Dwent away解析：选A作者环顾(looked around)四周，看见地面上有一个灰色的东西。pass by“路过，经过”；go away “走开，离开”。3A.plastic box Brubbish binCgarbage bag Dmetal can解析：选C作者以为它是一个垃圾袋，但是它开始移动了。根据上文的“saw a gray thing on the ground”和下文的“it was a small wounded dog”可知，只有garbage bag和gray thing, dog能联系起来。4A.remembered BadmittedCexpected Drealized解析：选D当作者和父亲走近时，他们才意识到那是一只受伤的小狗。remember“记得，记住”；admit“承认”；expect“期待，期望”；realize“意识到”。5A.scene BviewCcondition Dsituation解析：选A作者和父亲被眼前的这一幕(scene)打动了，决定帮助这只可怜的小狗。condition“状态，状况”；situation“情况，局面”。6A.lucky BmissingCpoor Dlovely解析：选C参见上题解析。poor“可怜的，不幸的”。7A.pure BsaltyCsweet Ddelicious解析：选A作者和父亲在街对面的商店买了一些狗粮并弄了一些纯净(pure)水来帮助它恢复体力。8A.power BstrengthCenergy Dspirit解析：选B参见上题解析。power“动力”；strength“体力，力气”；energy“精力”；spirit“精神”。9A.even if Bas ifCso that Din that解析：选C前后句之间是原因和结果的关系，故用so that“因此，结果”引导结果状语从句。in that“因为”，引导原因状语从句。10A.hurt BabandonedCshook Dburied解析：选D根据上文中的“He was desperate”可知，小狗非常需要食物和水，因此当作者和父亲提供给它食物和水时，它差点儿把它的头埋(buried)在其中。11A.therefore BbesidesCinstead Dhowever解析：选D小狗一吃完，作者和父亲就鼓励它动一动，但是，它动弹不得。根据语境可知，本空应填表示转折的however。12A.In the end BAt firstCIn fact DAt one time解析：选A最后，作者和父亲决定用小担架把狗带到他们的车上。in the end“最后”；at first“起初”；in fact“事实上”；at one time“一度”。13A.car BpanyChome Doffice解析：选A参见上题解析。14A.affordable BfreeCimmediate Davailable解析：选C很快，作者和父亲带小狗去看了兽医，以便它能得到及时的治疗。affordable“负担得起的”；immediate“立即的，即刻的”；available“可利用的，可得到的”。15A.continuing BstrugglingCsurviving Dstarving解析：选D根据常识可知，兽医应是对狗的身体状况作评论，故此处应表示“兽医告诉我们它腿受伤了，而且饿了好几天”，故选starving“挨饿”。上文的“He was desperate”也是暗示。16A.operation BrecoveryCexercise Dadjustment解析：选B经过五天的恢复(recovery)，小狗得以从兽医诊所出来了，作者和父亲决定为它找一个家。17A.hospital BunitCmarket Dfamily解析：选D参见上题解析。18A.supported BadaptedCreceived Dadopted解析：选D根据上文提到的作者和父亲要给狗找一个家的内容可知，作者父亲公司的一名工作人员最终收养(adopted)了这只狗。support“供养，支持”；adapt“适应”；receive“收到”。19A.happily BpositivelyCeasily Dsimply解析：选A结合全文来考虑，这只受伤的狗被作者和父亲救助，然后又被好心人收养，问题最终被圆满地解决，故happily最契合全文主旨。下文中的“to be happy”亦是提示。20A.demands BdeservesCallows Dshares解析：选B作者通过救治受伤的狗得出启示：每个人都能尽一份爱心，每个人都值得(deserves)拥有再次快乐的机会。demand“需要”；allow“允许”；share“分享”。.语法填空(2018青岛检测)Seeing the Great WallThe Great Wall _1_ (snake) more than 6,000 kilometers. First built to keep out invaders, it is now a popular tourist _2_ (attract)Badaling is the most famous of the five sections _3_ lie near Beijing and can be accessed _4_ (easy). About two hours away by bus lies Jinshanling. This wellpreserved section of the wall has not been repaired since 1570! If youre looking for a _5_ (peace) walk and amazing views, this is the spot _6_ (visit). About six kilometers from Jiayuguan city in Gansu Province, you can visit Jiayuguan. It was the starting place for the section of the Great Wall _7_ (build) during the Ming Dynasty. This pass is the best preserved _8_ the Great Wall military forts (军事要塞). The eastern end of the Great Wall is Shanhaiguan in Hebei Province. The east tower of the Shanhai Pass is called the First Pass Under Heaven. Stand near the tower to see the roaring sea on one side and the Great Wall on the _9_.Wherever you choose to visit the Great Wall, you will be _10_ (amaze). It is like no other structure on Earth.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了旅游胜地长城的主要关口及其特色。1snakes此处snake用作动词，意为“蜿蜒前行，迂回前进”；由全文时态为一般现在时可知，此处也应用一般现在时；主语The Great Wall为第三人称单数。故填snakes。2attractionattract是动词，意为“吸引”，名词短语tourist attraction意为“旅游胜地”。故填attraction。3which/that分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，指代先行词five sections，并在从句中作主语。故填which/that。4easilyeasy是形容词，此处应用其副词形式作状语，修饰动词access。故填easily。5peaceful根据语境和空格前面的不定冠词a可知， walk是名词，表示“步行”，所以前面应用形容词peaceful(意为“安静的”)作定语，修饰名词walk。故填peaceful。6to visit句意：如果你在寻找一个可以在那里安静的漫步并拥有迷人景色的地方，那这里就是值得你一游的地点。此处用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰前面的名词spot。故填to visit。7builtbuild与the section of the Great Wall之间是被动关系，再根据表示过去的时间状语“during the Ming Dynasty”可知，应用过去分词形式作后置定语，表示被动和完成。故填built。8of/among根据空格前面的最高级best可知，应用介词of或among表示和最高级连用的范围，表达“这个关口是长城军事要塞中保存得最完好的”。故填of/among。9other句意：站在塔旁，一边是呼啸的大海，另一边是长城。on one side . on the other (side)意为“在一边在另一边”。故填other。10amazed句意：不管你选择游览哪里的长城，你都会感到惊奇。amaze是动词，意为“使惊奇”，其过去分词amazed用作形容词，表示“惊奇的，吃惊的”，指人的心理状态，符合语境。故填amazed。.语法填空An amusement park or theme park is a group of entertaining _1_ (attract), rides, and other events in a location for the enjoyment of various people.For many, theres only one good reason _2_ (go) to an amusement park：the roller coaster.Others, however, would rather hide behind the closest candy stand _3_ go near a coaster.Roller coasters often appeal to (吸引) kids whose lives are _4_ (bore), stressful or controlled, an expert says.“The summers _5_ kids could be kids and float down a river in an inner tube are over.Roller coasters are a way of _6_ (break) out of routines (常规) in which too much _7_ (expect) of you by others in everyday life.You can let go and scream and shout or do whatever you want.” Attendance at amusement parks shows many adults feel _8_ same way._9_ (pare) with skateboarding, extreme mountain biking, and other adventure sports, riding roller coasters is safe.Parents _10_ (general) dont mind when kids go on coasters.Roller coasters also bring people together.Riders share the thrill and adventure of surviving what feels like an extreme experience.语篇解读：本文介绍了娱乐公园或主题公园里的一个娱乐项目过山车。1attractions设空处作宾语，表示“吸引人的事物”，且其前有a group of限定，故填attractions。2to goreason后接带to的不定式作定语，故填to go。3thanwould rather do .than do .意为“宁愿做也不愿做”。4boring设空处作表语，说明孩子们的生活的样子单调的，无聊的，故填boring。5when设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词summers，且在从句中作时间状语，故填when。6breaking设空处作介词of的宾语，故填breaking。7is expected由by others可知，too much与expect之间是被动关系，且由in everyday life可知，此处描述的是一般情况，故填is expected。8thefeel the same way表示“感觉一样，有同样的感觉”。9paredpared with/to .意为“与相比较”。10generally设空处作状语修饰谓语动词，故填generally。.短文改错Dear manager，I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised positions as a secretary of English. Here I would like to introduce me briefly.I am a 25yearold young man graduated from the Foreign Languages Department of Jilin University. I have been a English guide for two years after graduation. As a result, my oral English is pretty well. I have great interest the job. I had much confidence in myself. If I am given to the job, I can assure you I will do my best to do it well. Id like to meet you at your convenient to discuss the possibility of working in your pany. An early reply to my application will be high appreciated.Yours respectfully，Wang Yong答案：第一句：positionsposition第二句：memyself第三句：graduatedgraduating或graduated前加who第四句：aan第五句：wellgood第六句：interest后加in第七句：hadhave第八句：去掉given后的to第九句：convenientconvenience第十句：highhighly.书面表达假定你是李华，你的笔友Tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣，尤其是编织艺术，他来信向你了解编织艺术的相关情况。请你给他回信并赠书一本，内容要点如下：历史：1 000多年；主要原料：竹子、丝线、藤类植物等；主要用途：椅子、背篓、窗帘、篮子、装饰品等；代表：中国结(造型多样，含义丰富)。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：编织艺术weaving art藤类植物vine plant背篓pack basket中国结Chinese knottingDear Tom，Learning that you are interested in Chinese folk art, especially the weaving art, Im glad to tell you something about it. Here is a book on Chinese weaving art for you. I hope the book can help you know more about it.Yours truly, Li Hua参考范文：Dear Tom，Learning that you are interested in Chinese folk art, especially the weaving art, Im glad to tell you something about it.The weaving art, dating back to over 1,000 years, is one of the Chinese native arts passed down by craftsmen from one generation to the next. Since the weaving art is popular among mon people, the weaving materials are mainly from nature. Bamboos, silk threads, or some other vine plants are usually used to make chairs, pack baskets, curtains, baskets, decorations and so on.Chinese knotting is generally regarded as one of the most outstanding decorations of the weaving art. The reason is that its not only a beautiful decoration with various shapes, it also symbolizes good luck and prosperity.Here is a book on Chinese weaving art for you. I hope the book can help you know more about it.Yours truly，Li Hua
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