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2018-2019学年度第一学期高二期中英语测试卷 注意：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。总分为120分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷 (选择题 共80分)第一部分:听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman be doing this afternoon?A. Stay at home. B. Go to visit her friends. C. Go to the Olympic Games. 2. What happened to the boy today at school?A. He fought with someone. B. He didnt join in the fight. C. He made a big fire. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. Inside a cinema. B. In a ticket office. C. Outside a cinema. 4. What is true about the woman?A. She likes math now. B. She is very good at English. C. She thinks the man is funny. 5. What happened to the woman?A. She wanted to take the 6：00 flight. B. She misunderstood the man.C. She changed the reservation to 7：00. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many times has the man made dumplings?A. Twice. B. Once. C. Never. 7. What does it need to make good dumplings according to the woman?A. Practice. B. A secret recipe. C. Talent. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why didnt the woman see all of the collections at the museum?A. The museum is too large. B. Only the jade exhibit was open. C. She spent too much time at one exhibit. 9. What did the woman like the most?A. The primitive tools of Peking Man. B. The jade collection from the earliest time period. C. The artistic works from the Qing Dynasty. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What did the man do last night?A. He watched a sports program on TV. B. He invited the woman to see a show. C. He went to the stadium to watch an NBA game. 11. How did the woman describe basketball?A. A very fast game. B. A dull game. C. Too plicated. 12. Why did the man ask the woman the last question?A. He wanted to take her to a movie. B. He wanted to take her to an NBA game. C. He wanted to change the topic of their discussion. 听第9段材料，回答第l3至16题。13. Why did the man stop the woman?A. To ask her for directions B. To give her a ticket for speeding. C. To warn her about the kids in the street. 14. What was the speed limit where the woman was driving?A. 40 mph. B. 35 mph. C. 25 mph. 15. What will happen if the woman goes to traffic school?A. She wont have to pay a fine.B. She wont have to go to court. C. Her insurance wont bee more expensive. 16. What do we know about school zones?A. They are more dangerous than other areas.B. People are more likely to get tickets there. C. There are sometimes children there even on weekends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the main focus of the study?A. How to eat chocolate without gaining weight. B. The health benefits of eating chocolate. C. The effects of eating chocolate on happiness. 18. Who reported the best results?A. People who ate no chocolate at all. B. People who ate a tot of chocolate every day. C. People who ate a moderate amount of chocolate every day. 19. What did the researchers say about the study?A. There is still a lot of work to be done. B. Milk chocolate was used in the experiment. C. Eating too much chocolate had no positive impact on health. 20. Whomight appreciate this news report most?A. People who want to change their diet. B. People who exercise regularly. C. People who already eat chocolate fairly often. 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. He set up the gym last year just to improve peoples health, not to make _.A. bargains B. conflicts C. credits D. profits22. The drunken driver is _ for the traffic jam _ yesterday.A. to be blamed; occurred B. to be blamed; occurringC. to blame; occurring D. to blame; occurred23. With the new technologies introduced, the pany made _ puters as the year before last.A. as twice many B. twice as many C. as many twice D. twice many as24.Holding on to anger is like grasping a hot coal with the _ of throwing it at someone else; you are the one wholl get burnt.A. consideration B. intention C. inspiration D. permission25. It is only through forgiveness _ you can forget wrongdoing and clean the memory.A. which B. how C. that D. when26._ you are afraid of losing something, it means that you have no choice but to abandon it or give up on yourself.A. When B. Unless C. As D. Where27.Many young people, most _ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A. of which B. of them C. of whom D. of those28.His energy is astonishing, and the amount of work he _ in spite of severe illness makes his literary career as a whole seem heroic.A. got through B. lived through C. checked through D. went through29.The boss of the firm says that large quantities of food _ for the ing winter.A. have stored B. have been stored C. has stored D. has stored30.Im always _ about what I say because careless remarks are likely to hurt others feelings.A. enthusiastic B. curious C. doubtful D. cautious31._ his email, I decided to telephone him and ask the reason.A. Having not received B. Not receiving C. Not having received D. Not received32.What do you think makes Linda so sad? -_ by the class teacher.A. Scolding B. She has been scolded C. Being scolded D. Because of being scolded33.I _ half of the English novel, and I try to finish it at the weekend.A. am reading B. read C. will read D. have read34.- They have told me to act _ their house is mine and they will look after me well.A. now that B. even if C. in case D. as though35. - I failed the driving test again. - _! Sarah and I have as well. so dont worry.A. Joined the club B. Beat it C. Be yourself D. Be my guest第二节: 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Ban the Band(乐队)Every year, our school has a dance for all the students. Its a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful _36_,instead of the usual school uniform.Most of us think the dance is great _37_ -even the teachers enjoy being there._38_,two weeks ago someone said that there would be no _39_ band this year -only CDs.“I dont _40_ it!”Amy cried out during the lunch break.“Someone said the school couldnt _41_ a band, and they think its too noisy anyway/”added Daniel.“Well, I dont think its _42_ enough without a band!” declared Angela.” and Im going to see what can be done.”Angela was as good as her _43_.In the afternoon she went to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the _44_ some more thought. And he suggested that one _45_for having a band was to increase the price of each ticket from $5 to $10.Angela had to _46_ out whether the students would like to do that.“I need all of you to help me,” she _47_to our group before school the next day.”Mr. Berry gave me a list of all the names, and suggested we ask each one their _48_ about the band and the extra cost.”_49_ the day we asked around as Angela suggested, and wrote down peoples feelings about the band and the cost. We were amazed how much _50_ there was for the band and everyone agreed to pay the extra $5.“Im surprised,” smiled Mr. Berry, when we gave him the _51_.”I realty thought that only a few people _52_ their band and that the cost would be too high. OK, Angela, your next _53_is to find a good band and line them up for the dance. ”Angela was all smiles and _54_ the news to Amy and Daniel.”Youre _55_,”smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.36. A. shapes B. dressed C. flowers D. pictures37. A. fun B. work C. effort D. progress38. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D.Therefore39. A. new B. live C.foreign D. marching40. A. mean B.need C. accept D.believe41.A. lead B.serve C.afford D.form42. A. good B. clear C.useful D.easy43. A. look B.behavior C.mind D.word44. A. schedule B.situation C.view D.action45. A.possibility B.concern C.decision D.chance46. A. call B.find C.carry D.point47. A.admintted B.replied C.apolpgized D.announced48. A. knowledge B.instruction C.opinion D.information49. A. On B. For C. By D.During50. A.trust B.money C.support D.care51. A.results B.notices C.questions D.examples52. A.weled B.wanted C.defended D.invited53. A.task B.business C.exercise D.duty54. A.showed B.wrote C.broke D.read55. A.amusing B.interesting C.exciting D.amazing第三部分: 阅读理解(共10小题; 每小题2 分，满分20分)请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A Second-Hand FindsIts hard to know what is worth buying at a garage sale. These can be of great value.LARGE FURNITURE The key to buying big items is to wait until the end of the day. By then, the sellers are wondering how they are going to get that huge sofa back into the house. PLASTIC AND WOODEN TOYS Many old-fashioned wooden toys are solid enough to be passed from generation to generation. Clean wooden and plastic toys with a mixture of bleach (漂白剂) or vinegar and hot water. But stay clear of stuffed animals, which are always hard to clean.BICYCLES AND SCOOTERS Bikes can be a great find, but its important to take them for a test drive before you buy. With scooters, if the frame is solid, you can often replace missing or worn parts (handlebar covers, brakes, wheels) for much less than the cost of new ones. BABY GEAR New parents want to get rid of out-grown baby swings, high chairs and strollers as soon as possible, making them a garage-sale staple. In case of future recalls, make sure the model number is still visible. Dont buy: second-hand car seats (the structure could have suffered from damage) and drop-side cribs (落地式婴儿床).56. What can we learn from the passage?A. Sofa sellers are always confused how they can sell their items out. B. If the frame of the bike is solid, we can often replace anything missing or worn. C. Stuffed animals are not remended for they are always difficult to clean.D. Car seats and drop-side cribs are always out-of-date and unfashionable. 57. How does the writer remend finds to buyers?A. By introducing characteristics of items. B. By offering detailed descriptions.C. By telling different stories of the items. D. By paring items with others. BThe clock is ticking. David Brunelli has just swallowed a huge burger. The crowd cheers excitedly as he downs fistfuls of fries. Wele to the world of petitive eating. Brunelli is part of a select group who pete to eat massive quantities of food as quickly as possible. Eating contests may seem like harmless fun, but they have a dark side and some critics are saying its time for them to stop. Pouring crazy amounts of food down our throats is nothing new. Gorging banquets (狼吞虎咽会）were a regular part of ancient Roman culture. In the 1800s, some New York City politicians settled bets through eating challenges. Pie-eating contests have been a Fourth of July tradition for more than a century. For supporters like Brunelli, though, eating contests are more than a custom. They are a path to fortune. But prize money does nothing to reduce the health risks of petitive eating. petitive eating can even be life-threatening. In 1991，a man in Virginia suffered a stroke (中风)after eating 38 eggs in 29 seconds; In Florida, in 2012, a man died shortly after winning an eating contest leading a group of doctors to call for a ban on eating contests. In any event, the risk to petitors is only part of the story. Nearly two-thirds of Americans are overweight, and petitive eating sets a terrible example by encouraging overeating. And in a world where 805 million people go hungry every day, downing ridiculous quantities of food for entertainment seems not just wasteful but also cruel. For now, though，it seems eating contests are here to stay. Last year, more than three million viewers watched Nathans Famous Hot Dog Eating Contest on TV. This year, Matt Stonie ate 182 pieces of bacon in 5 minutes, breaking the world record. What record will be broken next? Do you really want to find out?58. What does the author try to express in Paragraph 4?A. petitive eating is a tradition.B. Its great to learn from ancient people.C. petitive eating should be accepted.D. Its exciting to challenge others to eat.59. Why does Brunelli take part in the eating contest?A. for food. B. for fun. C. for honor. D. for money.60. The examples given in Paragraph 6 are used to show eating contests_.A. use unhealthy food. B. waste too much food.C. put petitors at risk. D. set a bad example to kids.61. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The author hopes to break the record.B. The author is eager to know the result.C. The author wants readers to find out the result.D. The author disapproves of petitive eating.CEyes may be the “windows to the soul,” but depending on whos reading them, they might tell very different stories. A new study in the UK found that women are more likely to notice something than men when determining another persons feelings based only on their eyes and eyebrows.In the study, the researchers surveyed a total of 2,000 men and women in the UK. They were shown pairs of eyes and eyebrows and asked to choose the correct term that describes which emotion (情绪) that person is expressing. In general, women were found to be slightly better at reading other people. Two thirds of women in the survey correctly recognized five or more emotions. Only 56 percent of men were able to do this.The researchers also found that women were more confident in their ability to read emotions. Half of them reported that they were either “slightly better” or “much better” at doing so than their friends and family, while only 44 percent of men said the same. The survey also showed that men and women differ in their abilities to notice particular emotions.Women were more likely to recognize “vulnerable emotions,” including someone being shocked or scared. More than three quarters of them were able to do so, but only 60 percent of men could tell that someone was scared. When it es to recognizing a “guilty” look, women beat men by five percent.In the survey, men were found to be better at recognizing emotions related to desire and anger. Roughly 58 percent of men could correctly discover someone was interested in something from what they saw, and 41.9 percent could recognize desire.The researchers say the ability improves with age until you reach 65. The best scores were seen in people aged 55-64 and 45-54. People aged 65 and over were best at determining when a person is “guilty.” On average, people scored 4.9/10 on the test. The researchers say this suggests that most people cant recognize other peoples moods as much as they think they might.62. What did the researchers find in the study? A. Men were better at noticing guilty looks.B. Women were confident in their ability to show different emotions. C. Men did better than women in recognizing anger and desire.D. Women could recognize peoples emotions from their eyes and words.63. The underlined word “vulnerable” in the fourth paragraph probably means“_”.A. not well behaved B. easily hurt or affectedC. prepared to fight D. hard to get along with64. Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the text?A. People aged 65 can best notice whether a person is interested in something.B. Men and women have the same ability to recognize particular emotions.C. The older a person is, the better he or she can read other peoples emotions. D. Most people cant truly realize what a person is feeling.65. What may be the best title for the text?A. Eyes Are the Windows to the SoulB. The Ability to Read Emotions Matters a LotC. How Well Can You Read Emotions?D. How Can You Manage Your Emotions?第四部分: 黑布林阅读：(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)66.What does the sentence“Attacked by gunshot and shell, bravely we rode and well, through the valley of Death”mean?A. Standing still and watching everyday life go by.B. Attacking the enemy by gunshot on horseback.C. Riding bravely through the valley of death with a gun.D. Facing life and daily events in a heroic way.67.All of the following can describe a lighthouse keepers work EXCEPT_A. seeing the same waves B. polishing he lampC. sitting all day silentlyD. staying on a small rock68.What is the relationship between Mr. Ramsay and Mr. Bankes?A. petitors B. friends C. partners D. college-mates69. Who is good at mathematics？A Andrew B Nancy C James D Roger70. Why hadnt Lily finished her painting?A. She had wanted to add a little leaf pattern to it.B. She had made no attempt at likeness.C. She had forgotten to paint the hedge of it.D. She had wanted to move the tree to the middle.第二卷(非选择题，共40分)第五部分: 单词拼写(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)71. The bank has taken additional s_ measures to ensure accounts are protected.72. The road was blocked for two hours after the accident, but traffic is now f_ smoothly again.73. The main aims are the c_ of material and energy in support of the sustainable development program.74. Dont t_ the dog by showing her the treat if youre not going to give it to her.75. Although Mrs. Black often seems quite cold to others, her smiling eyes b_ her true nature.76. The Cutty Sark r_ from side to side and it became impossible to steer her.77. Although he earned enormous sums of money, he was so e_ that he was always in debt.78. At some d_ moment in the story the terrible secret bees known and a reputation is ruined.79. But the copy he gave him hadnt been written out in full as usual. It was simply a b_ sheet of paper.80. No creature has received more praise and a_ than the mon garden snail（蜗牛）.第六部分: 任务型阅读(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意: 每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。What do you do when somebody hurts you? Do you want to hurt that person back, or do you hold it against them for the rest of your life? If you answered “yes” to these questions, know that you are like most people. To forgive is something that most people generally have difficulty with.People dont forgive readily, because it is easier to hate than to forgive. Some people think to forgive is a sign of weakness, but actually to forgive takes courage and effort.Forgiveness is a gift from a generous heart. It is not a reward for good behavior. It is not based on whether the person deserves it or whether the person has asked for it.Besides, forgiveness is an act and a process, which often takes time. The deeper your pain, the longer it usually takes to pletely forgive. It is an act because it is not just the words you say, but als
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