2019-2020年高一下学期英语讲义-外研版必修4期末复习（二）.doc

年级 ：高一 科目 ：英语2019-2020年高一下学期英语讲义-外研版必修4期末复习（二）Book 4 期末复习2课时1：词汇、表达与语法；课型B（小综合）；课长30分钟单项填空1. The English teacher said: “_ the students have passed this English examination. _ 15 students have not passed.”A. All; At mostB. Not all; At leastC. All; At firstD. Not all; At most2.He is going to buy the same book _ I bought last week.A. thatB. whichC. when D. as3._ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. ForB. Ever sinceC. By nowD. Now that4.-Jack isnt fit to do the work. After all, he is still a child.-_, he knows a lot.A. Child as he isB. Child as is heC. A child as he isD. A child as is he5.He pretended to be English, but his foreign accent _.A. threw him awayB. carried him awayC. put him awayD. gave him away6.The fire _ through the hotel very quickly, but everyone was able to get out.A. grewB. spreadC. carriedD. developed7.-Its said that the number of the fishes in this river is getting smaller and smaller.-Yes. The government should take some measures to prevent the river _.A. from pollutingB. from pollutedC. into being pollutedD. from being polluted8.Some people believe it is possible _ Mongolia introduced rockets to Europe.A. whatB. whetherC. whichD. that9.Yuan Longpings hybrid rice was _ other countries.A. imported toB. exported toC. brought inD. converted to10.A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built11._ tomorrows lessons, I have no time to go out with you.A. Not preparingB. Not having preparedC. Not prepareD. Not being prepared12.-Why are you _ your bag?-My keys are missing and I am _ it.A. searching; searching forB. searching for; searchingC. searching of; searchingD. searching; searching of13. We still cannot persuade him to give up smoking _ hard we tried.A. so B. how C. though D. however14 Fears _ by H7N9 have gone gradually.A. raised B. rose C. lifted up D. lifted15. The drunken man was still _ what had done when he was arrested, but after a while he lost _.A. unconscious for; consciousnessB. conscious of ; consciousnessC. conscious of ; consciousD. conscious of ; unconscious16. Every student studying here is _ the big family of our school.A. a part of B. the part of C. part of D. parts of17. Dont be afraid of asking for help _ needed.A. until B. before C. although D. when18. “ Alice, you feed the bird today,_?” “But I fed it yesterday.”A. do you B. will you C. didnt you D. dont you 19.Many students were late _ the big rain.A. as a result B. as a result of C. because D. in fact20. All the leading newspaper _ the trade talks between China and the USA.A. reported B. printed C. announced D. published课时2：能力训练；课型C（大综合）；课长45分钟一、完形填空If you want to stay young,sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who said that most of our brains are not getting enough _(21);and as a result, we are growing old _(22). Professor Matsuzawa wanted to find out why quite _(23) farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their_(24) to think and reason (推理) at a rather early age, and _(25) the speed of getting old could be _(26) down. With a team of researchers at Tokyo National University, he _(27) about measuring brain volumes (容量) of a thousand people of different ages with different jobs. puter technology helped the researchers to get most _(28) measure of the volume of the front and side parts of the brain, which have something to _(29)with intellect (智力) and feelings, and _(30) the human character. _(31) we all know, the black part of the brain, which _(32) tasks like eating and breathing , does contract (萎缩) with ages. Contraction of the front and side parts was _(33) in some people in their thirties, _(34) it was still found in _(35) sixty and seventy-year-olds. Matsuzawa concluded from his test that _(36) is a simple way to _(37) the contraction using the head. The findings show that contraction of the brain begins _(38) in people in the country than in towns. Those with least possibility are lawyers _(39) by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing the same work _(40) in a government officers are possible to have contraction brains as the farm workers. 21. A. practice B. care C. exercise D. oxygen 22. A. necessary B. necessarily C. unnecessary D. unnecessarily 23. A. healthy B. old C. young D. clever 24. A. ways B. ability C. effects D. beliefs 25. A. what B. how C. whether D. when 26. A. laid B. put C. slowed D. died27. A. set B. thought C. looked D. cared28. A. exact B. rough C. general D. great29. A. break B. agree C. deal D. do 30. A. test B. examine C. decide D. find 31. A. Since B. As C. What D. Although 32. A. carries B. finishes C. controls D. works 33. A. seen B. limited C. stopped D. cured 34. A. and yet B. if C. so D. for 35. A. over B. under C. below D. some 36. A. as B. this C. it D. there 37. A. increase B. enlarge C. prevent D. keep 38. A. earlier B. later C. steadier D. sooner 39. A. supported B. followed C. admired D. respected 40. A. day after day B. day and night C. now and then D. up and down 二、 阅读理解To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong; pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class; he stands the whole time when he is teaching. He walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanation, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor does not mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage; for there are very important differences between the teachers work and the actors. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part; even his movements and the way in which he used his voice are usually fixed before. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.The good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play; they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they do not understand something, they say so. So the teacher has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He can not learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were not able to take part in a stage-play because their brains would not keep discipline; they could not keep strictly to what another person had written.1. The teacher could learn from the actor _. A. in every way B. in some ways C. in everyday life D. in clothing2. The main idea of the 3rd and 4th paragraphs is _. A. that a teachers work is quite different from that of an actor B. how an actor plays his part on the stage C. how a teacher can meet the needs of his students while teaching D. that the most important thing for an actor is to be natural3. From this passage we can learn _. A. to be actors is not so easy as to be teachers B. it is no easy work to be a good teacher C. a teacher is at the same time an excellent actor D. a teachers work is a very fortunate one4. A good teacher always _ to express feelings. A. makes faces B. uses his head C. uses his face D. uses his arms5. The best title for this passage is _. A. Gifts of Good TeachersB. Teachers, InventorsC. How Teachers and Actors Work D. Teachers and Actors 三、书面表达国外某考察团正在我国某乡村参观考察。假定你是接待人员，请根据下列提示以发言稿的形式简要介绍这个村的情况：1. 近200户人家，约700口人。2. 过去很穷，二十世纪80年代后发生了很大变化。3. 十分重视教育。村里所有学龄儿童在学校免费就读。从前学校又破又小，现在是村里最漂亮的建筑物。注意：要点齐全，前后连贯。词数：100120。 答案课时1：单项填空1-5BDDAD 6-10 BDDBD 11-15 BADAB 16-20 CDBBA课时2：完形填空21-25CDABB 26-30CAADC 31-35BCAAD 36-40 DCDBA阅读理解1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 书面表达One possible version:Ladies and gentlemen,Wele to our village!This village is a small one with nearly 200 families and about 700 people. It used to be very poor. But great changes have taken place here since the 1980s. People are living a much better life than before. Now it is taking on a new look.In the past, the school here was very small and only a few children could afford to go to school. But now the school has bee the most beautiful place in the village. Whats more, all the school-age children can study at school free of charge.May you enjoy your stay here. Thank you.