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滁州分校2017-2018学年下学期第二次月考卷高二英语注意事项：1你现在拿到的这份试卷是满分150分，作答时间为120分钟 2答题前请在答题卷上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息3请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题 100分）第一部分：听力 （共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man use to take notes?A. A pen. B. A puter C. A pencil.2. When will the phone be repaired?A. By Wednesday before noon. B. By Monday before noon. C. By Monday afternoon. 3. What is the woman doing recently? A. Skipping breakfast. B. Losing weight. C. Learning how to cook.4. Who is the presentation intended for? A. New clients. B. The director of the board. C. The president.5. What does the man mean? A. He hasnt traveled around the world yet. B. He went mountain climbing last year. C. He doesnt want to go at all.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where are the speakers now?A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a club.7. Why does the woman like the restaurant?A. It has good service. B. It has delicious food. C. It has cheap food.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where is the shopping centre?A. Beside a sports centre. B. Behind a sports centre. C. Opposite a sports centre.9. What does the man think of the house?A. fortable. B. Convenient. C. Dissatisfying. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When does the woman want to take the guitar lessons?A. On Tuesdays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Thursdays.11. What can we learn about the woman?A. She is a beginner in guitar. B. She has got a guitar. C. She is a student.12. How much is a course?A. 50. B. 55. C. 60.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Relatives. B. Workmates. C. Interviewer and interviewee.14. Where does the woman work?A. In San Francisco. B. In Chicago. C. In New York.15. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go to art centers. B. See her parents regularly.C. Visit museums with him.16. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Pop music. B. Jazz. C. Country music.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker trying to do?A. Advertise for the market. B. Introduce the products of the market.C. Give a brief description of the market.18. What can shoppers buy in Hall Two?A. Drinks. B. Hamburgers. C. Vegetables.19. What does the speaker say about the caf?A. It provides sandwiches all day. B. It offers meals till noon.C. It is next to Hall One. 20. Where is the playroom?A. It is next to the pizza section. B. It is in the front of Hall Three.C. It is beside the telephones in Hall Three.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANuclear power is the worlds largest source of clean energy. Nuclear power plants(电厂) produce no controlled air pollutants, such as sulfur or greenhouse gases. The use of nuclear power in place of other energy sources helps to keep the air clean, preserve the earths climate, and prevent acid rain.However, there exist safety concerns if the plant is not operated correctly or unforeseen things happened when the plant was developed, as happened at the Fukishima(福岛) plant in Japan. It may cause damage to everything, including our health. Nuclear powers danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be summed up in one word: radiation.Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected by human senses. It cant be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we cant detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we cant sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike mon radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being immediately by killing masses of cells in vital organs. But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no levels of radiation that is pletely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be serious. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed immediately. Your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in a deformed way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated(辐射)and feel fine, then die for cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents. Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.21.What can we infer from the passage?A. We cant detect radioactivity even with modern equipment.B. Only radiation at very high levels can kill an animal or human being.C. If a few cells are only damaged, healthy cells will take the place of dead ones.D. Radiation is harmful no matter what level it is.22.How can nuclear radiation kill an animal?A. By killing many cells in important organs.B. By killing a few cells.C. By hitting any place in its body.D. By damaging its heart.23.If a human being is hit by nuclear radiation, he may .A. die of cancer after many yearsB. die immediatelyC. have a child who may be born weakD. all of the above24.Whats the authors main purpose in writing this passage?A. Discussing the cause of cancer.B. Solving the mystery about radiation.C. Emphasizing the importance of protection from radiation.D. Introducing the nuclear power.BDoing voluntary work abroad is a great way for you to learn about service learning and know better about the world and different cultures. Visit our websites for further details.Global Vision InternationalExperience everything in our adventure when you join us in a team of international volunteers under 18. Assist with the projects that will benefit poor childrens development and education. Discover the areas splendid beaches, explore beautiful jungles and immerse(沉浸)yourself in the friendly local culture.Cost: $2,990 Tel: 1-888-653-6028 Email: infoguiworld.Website: . Volunteer and Adventure Experience in Costa Rica. Broadreach Summer AdventuresSince 2993, Broadreach has taken over 12,000 students on their worldwide summer adventure volunteer programs for middle school, high school students. Their 75+ program offerings include marine biology, sailing, medicine, culture, arts, munity service and leadership adventures. Programs are located in 40 +countries.Cost: Staring at $3,880 Tel: 919-256-8200Email: info gobroadreahc. Website: . gobroadreach. Cross-Cultural SolutionsCCS teen summer service trips are for high school students aged 15-17. The High School Volunteer Abroad program offers you an awesome opportunity to volunteer side-by-side with local people. You can also meet new friends on a teens-only group volunteering project in Costa Rica, India, Peru, Ghana, and so on. Youll participate in many cultural activities during the week and on weekends.Cost: Contact us for pricing and availabilityTel: 1-800-380-4777Email: infocrossculturalsolutions.orgWebsite: . crossculturalsolutions. OrgUnited PlanetUnited Planet offers volunteer abroad programs in four destinations for those under 18. Volunteers may work in nursing home, munity Service Stations or in environmental conservation projects. Destinations include Romania, Peru, Ecuador and Chile. Candidates 16 years and older can apply.Cost: According to the length of your stay Tel: 617-267-7763Email: questunitedplanet. org Website: . unitedplanet.org25.If you join Broadreach Summer Adventures, youll_.A. travel around the world with 12,000 studentsB. learn how to build a house on your ownC. experience adventures with your guideD. get to know something about medicine26.What can you do in Cross-Cultural Solutions?A. Explore beautiful sightsB. Know more about sea lifeC. Do volunteer work with local peopleD. Have the opportunity to visit four destinations27.Who may have great interest in the four programs?A. Teens who want to volunteer abroadB. People who want to work abroadC. Teens who want to study abroadD. People who want to travel abroadCOne of the many great lines in the movie Apollo 13 came from Ed Harris, who played NASA Director of Operations, Gene Kranz. The famous line was, “Gentleman, failure is not an option.” He said the words because he had a clear purpose that the three astronauts trapped in space must be sent home safely. The driving force behind their seeking of a solution was motivated by a true purpose.Here is the simple principle. If you have a big enough why in life, you will always figure out the how. A person without a purpose in life is like a boat without a rudder, floating aimlessly without a direction and going nowhere. In all walks of life, when referring to someones success, we often hear the words “focus and determination”. But Merriam Webster defines the word “purpose” as the reason why something is done, a feeling of being determined to achieve an oute. There are many talented and intelligent people in the world that are unsuccessful because they lack direction. I believe that our life depends on our purpose. Whether youre single or in a team, having a purpose allows you to start, evaluate, and improve your talents or abilities helps you find your path in life and achieve your success finally.A friend of mine once told me that the most motivating speech he had ever heard was just three short words. It came from his wife when she said, “Honey Im pregnant.” He said those few words instantly motivated him because he now had a big “why” in his life, a purpose to work hard to support his family. In fact, when your “why” gets bigger, you get better because you stop holding back and youll go all out. Its why you often hear about some great people perform superhuman actions when failure is not an option!28.What does the underlined word “rudder” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Something that gets the boat startedB. Something that makes the boat floatC. The reason for which the boat is builtD. Something that directs the boat to a certain place.29.What is the most important thing for success according to Merriam Webster?A. Talent B. PurposeC. Determination D. Intelligence30.The author gives his friends example to show_.A. why words can motivate people easilyB. that family love is very important in our daily lifeC. that a purpose can make people try their bestD. how people can get success more easily31.What does the author mainly tell us in this passage?A. To be successful person B. To have a big “Why” in lifeC. To make a right choice D. To get rid of failureDThe story of the movie Inside Out mostly takes place inside the mind of 11-year-old Riley as she moves from Minnesota to San Francisco. The main characters are Rileys emotions-Joy, Sadness, Disgust, Anger and Fear, which guide her decisions and often pete with one another for control of her brain.Fear is tall, thin, looks like a frayed(焦燥的)nerve and is purple. Not only that, his eyes are purple, too. Anger, which is red, looks like a brick and has red eyes. Disgust, who is green, has green eyes. Sadness, not surprisingly, is pletely blue, and even looks like a teardrop. But Joy, who is mainly yellow, has more than one color in her. She has blue eyes and blue hair. Why? Well, if blue represents sadness, then the message is clear: there is no such ting as “pure joy”. Instead, even in our most joyous times, there is often sadness mixed in.After all, one of the most joyous moments we can experience is a wedding, but it may end with the breaking of a glass. It reminds us that our world is still broken. In order words, even at our highest moments, there is always a little sadness.But the fort is that the reverse is often true. Think about how you feel after crying. When you cry, your body is releasing some chemicals that often make you feel good. And thats why you feel at ease after a good cry.Indeed, Inside Out reminds us that even the emotions that appear “negative have value. In other words, Inside Out shows us that the goal of life isnt “to be happy”. We will feel sad, angry or frightened. But we need our whole range of emotions for developing our sense of self and our relationship with others.32.According to the author, Joy is different in appearance because _.A. it is the leading character in our lifeB. that shows it is joyful for a reasonC. that shows it doesnt just mean pure joyD. the director wants to make it prettier33.Why does a wedding end with the braking of a glass?A. To remind the new couple not to overjoyB. To show the world we live in isnt perfectC. To remind the new couple to pay attention to happinessD. To show the new couple about the real meaning of marriage34.The underlined part “the reverse is often true” in Paragraph 4 means _.A. sadness is as important as joyB. happiness doesnt last very longC. sadness can sometimes lead us to joyD. we should never be too happy about something35.The movie Inside Out is meant to tell us that _.A. we should attempt to be as happy as possibleB. we should control our negative emotionsC. developing our sense of self isnt that easyD. we need both positive and negative emotions第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What is the easiest way to stay warm in the super cold?36. At least that is what Santa Claus told me.During Christmas, Dennis and I went to Finland. We brought back some tips for keeping warm in a cold temperature.1. There layers(层)work wonders.Start with the base layer, which sits right on your skin: choose something that can absorb sweat. 37. A sweater is a good choice. The most important layer is the outer clothes, which should be waterproof(防水的)and windproof.2.38.You lose heat from every millimeter of uncovered skin, which was the biggest lesson I learned on this trip. My whole body was well covered. But I missed one sport: my face. So it often felt like the wind was going to blow my nose off.3. Exercise, dont just stand still.When its cold, exercising may be the last thing you feel like doing, but be smart.39., and you will feel the difference. When we first got to Finland, we were freezing. But after a couple of minutes jumping around, we felt less cold.4. If you have a heaterYou may want to turn it all the way up, but its best to keep it at between 18 and 20 degrees.40., but not create a huge difference between inside and outside.A. Grow a crazy beard.B. The key is what your layer isC. Cover every bit of your skinD. That will keep you fortableE. Take a walk, faster than your normal speedF. Dont forget to keep your hands and feet warm, tooG. The middle layer keeps your body heat from getting away第三部分：完型填空（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was expecting a quiet 1 of the splendid artwork.A young 2 viewing the paintings ahead of me 3 nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the mans 4 for putti ng up with her 5 stream of words. Disturbed by their noise, I moved 6.I met them several times as I moved 7 the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away 8.I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase 9 the couple approached the 10. Before they left, the man 11 into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He 12 it into a long stick and then 13 his way into the coatroom to get his wifes jacket.“Hes a 14 man.” The clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldnt change. So, as before, he and his wife e in 15 there is a new art show.”“But what does he get out of the art”. I asked “He cant see.”“Cant see Youre 16. He sees a lot, more than you and I do,” the clerk said, “His wife 17 each painting so he can see it in his head.”I learned something about patience, 18 and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 19 and the courage of a husband who would not 20 blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined.41.A.wander B.view C.touch D.smell 42.A.clerk B.couple C.man D.lady 43.A.screamed B.argued C.yelled D.chatted 44.A.patience B.attempt C.independence D.wisdom 45.A.vivid B.constant C.simple D.exciting 46.A.out B.on C.in D.to 47.A.from B.through C.to D.towards 48.A.anxiously B.slowly C.quickly D.sensibly 49.A.when B.why C.how D.while 50.A.entrance B.exit C.queue D.front 51.A.plugged B.bent C.reached D.held 52.A.brought B.lengthened C.made D.broadened 53.A.led B.found C.forced D.tapped 54.A.gentle B.brave C.smart D.rough 55.A.whenever B.whichever C.wherever D.whatever 56.A.unique B.equal C.silly D.wrong 57.A.decorates B.draws C.shows D.describes 58.A.courage B.kindness C.enthusiasm D.pride 59.A.expectation B.confidence C.sight D.support 60.A.get B.hope C.allow D.cause 第II卷（非选择题 50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置上。municating with the old can be challenging, 61. (especial) when considering the fact that their abilities are failing.First of all, you are 62. (suppose) to respect the olds thoughts, backgrounds and life experience. Do not correct their opinions even when you cant reach any 63.(agree). And when old people are talking, listen 64.(careful). Let them finish because letting them express their thoughts and emotions 65.(be) important.When youre together with them, try to know if they would like 66.(chat) or be quiet. And when you feel they want to be quiet, just be there, because 67.(spend) time with them is as important as talking to them or cheering them up.As munication with old people can be difficult, it is 68.(importance) to be always patient. When you are explaining something 69. them, you should remain patient when they ask you to repeat yourself. Try using gestures while you talk with them, or write down what you want to say when 70.is necessary.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单间的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。About two years ago, I worked hard and entered a locally key school, which my parents were proud of it. From then up, I got up early and got to the school on time. After school, I went back home in time to help my parents do some housework while enjoy some light music. However, one day my mother persuading me to live at school to learn to be independent, preparing the future life. As I was unhappy, I
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