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Unit 4 Body language Period 3 Learning about Language课堂10分钟达标. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. There is a _ (swim)pool in our school. 2. Not _ (know)his address, I had to search for the information on the puter. 3. I will never forget the _ (smile)faces I have seen in the TV show. 4. He often carefully watched the doctors in the _ (operate)room. 5. _ (return)from Beijing, he found his hometown greatly changed. 6. _ (catch)in the rain, he was wet all over. 7. _ (see)from the tower, the city looks just magnificent. 8. When _ (ask), dont tell her I am in bad health. 9. _ (stand)on the top of the mountain, I could see the whole city. 10. _ (hear)the alarm, people ran out of the building. 答案: 1. swimming 2. knowing 3. smiling 4. operating 5. Returning 6. Caught 7. Seen 8. asked 9. Standing 10. Hearing . 根据汉语提示用v. -ing形式完成句子1. The glass fell to the ground, _ _ _(摔得粉碎). 2. _ _(坦率地说), the resources in the world are very limited. 3. _ _ _(由于太老), he couldnt take a plane. 4. _ _ _(如果开车太快), you will be very dangerous. 5. Children went into the hall, _ _ _(又说又笑). 6. _ _(看电视的时候), we heard the doorbell ring. 7. _ _ _(从外表来判断), she seems to be very nervous. 8. _ _ _ _ _(被告诉了很多次之后), he finally understood it. 【规律方法】如何选择两种分词? (1)考查现在分词题的解题技巧: 牢记现在分词的主动语态doing与逻辑主语之间是主动关系, 被动语态being done与逻辑主语之间是被动关系; 现在分词的时态是由其动作和句子的谓语动词所表示的动作发生的先后顺序来确定的。doing/being done表示与谓语动作同时或在其之后发生, having done/having been done表示动作发生在谓语动作之前。(2)考查过去分词题的解题技巧: 牢记过去分词在句子中的语法作用。它常表示一个被动或者已经完成的动作或者既表被动又表完成的动作; 非谓语动词的主动还是被动取决于它的逻辑主语, 但必须弄清楚过去分词done表示被动或完成, 不定式的被动式to be done表示将要被做。9. Daddy didnt mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _ _(过得快乐). 10. She stood there in the rain, _ _ _ _(等公交车). 答案: 1. breaking into pieces 2. Frankly speaking 3. Being too old 4. Driving too fast 5. talking and laughing 6. Watching television 7. Judging from appearance 8. Having been told many times9. having fun 10. waiting for the bus . 句型转换1. A. After we cleaned the rooms we began to weed the garden. B. _ _the rooms we began to weed the garden. 2. A. Because he was ill, he couldnt go to school. B. _ _, he couldnt go to school. 3. A. Working diligently, you will certainly succeed. B. _ _ _diligently, you will certainly succeed. 4. A. My car was caught in a traffic jam, which caused the delay. B. My car was caught in a traffic jam, _ _ _. 5. A. We travelled by train and visited a number of cities. B. _ _ _, we visited a number of cities. 6. A. While you are crossing the street, you must be careful. B. While_ _ _, you must be careful. 7. A. Hearing the good news, the boys jumped with joy. B. _ _ _the good news, the boys jumped with joy. 8. A. Father was busy writing a report and stopped once in a while to smoke. B. Father was busy writing a report, _ _ _ _ _to smoke. 9. A. Walking down the street the other day, I saw a terrible accident. B. _ _ _ _ _the street the other day, I saw a terrible accident. 10. A. After they pleted the task, they went for a holiday. B. _ _the task, they went for a holiday. 答案: 1. Having cleaned 2. Being ill 3. If you work 4. causing the delay 5. Travelling by train 6. crossing the street 7. When they heard 8. stopping once in a while 9. When I was walking down 10. Having pleted . 语法填空(2016保定高一检测)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about being late for school. There were many people 1. _(wait)at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and 2. _(disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 3. _the window, 4. _I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike caught my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me 5. _ (shout)to the driver, but he refused to stop until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept riding. He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy came up to the door of the bus, and I heard 6. _excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop? ”A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear! Its 7. _(I). ”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase 8. _ (thankful). Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy 9. _(do), and the crowd of strangers 10. _(sudden)became friendly to one another. 1.【解析】waiting。考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词作定语, people和wait之间是主动关系。2.【解析】disappointed。考查形容词。表示“感到失望的”用disappointed。3.【解析】to。考查介词。next to在旁边。4.【解析】so。考查连词。so意为“因此”。5.【解析】shouting。考查非谓语动词。hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事。6.【解析】an。考查冠词。conversation是可数名词。7.【解析】mine。考查代词。根据句意可知是“我的”。8.【解析】thankfully。考查副词。应用副词修饰动词。9.【解析】had done。考查时态和语态。动作begin发生在过去, do发生在begin之前, 故过去的过去应用过去完成时。10.【解析】suddenly。考查副词。修饰bee应用副词。
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