2019-2020年高三Unit 28《Health》word学案.doc

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2019-2020年高三Unit 28Healthword学案单词Vocabulary and speakingweight-training, body-building, acupressure, massage, prone, picky, acupuncture, allergicReading and speakingtension, nail, well-liked, satisfy, symptom, sleepless, energetic, tense, laid-back, forgetfulness, failure, stress-reducing, energise, disorganization, unreasonable, achievable, credit, yoga, relieve, muscleListeningunblock, filter, peacefulness, anxious, soothing, unwanted, overflow, visualize, smooth, ruffle, drain, anxiety, wisdom, facilitator, impractical, infinite, rumble, clutter, dispose, herbal, spoonful, organic, desktop, icepack, balmy, bearable, mauve, bathe, obese, obesity, excessTaskreservation, naive, exceptional, moral, poll, finalist, endure, awesome, refuge, privilege, teenage, gang, overrun, courageous, ex-gangster, dealer, coexist, disarm, attempt, punch, sandbank, ining, tide, coastguard, quicksand, wade, prompt, candidate, nomineeWritingillustration, layout, prose, allocate, individualise, qualified, ease, gently, beneficial, nutrition, dietary, aerobics, physiotherapy, sauna, refreshment, membershipResource Bank: Readingcounsel, clinical, consultation, cater, adore, harsh, distress, meow, innermost, chase, trigger, exasperate, derange, prescribe, sibling, panionship, psychologically短语Vocabulary and speakinge down with, out of breath, stress sb out, lose ones appetiteListeningget rid of, break throughTaskcount on句型Skipping is one of the quicker/quickest ways of getting up your heart rate.The better/best thing about skipping is, you dont need lots of time, space or expensive clothes.There is nothing more soothing/most soothing than a cup of herbal tea.The older you get, the less energetic/the more unfit you bee.What could be more refreshing than a cool drink on a hot summers day?A brisk walk is among the most effective forms of exercise.交际用语Yes, actually, I .Its also a good idea to.语法形容词和副词的用法形成性检测一、词组互译A英译汉:1break out_2put down_3would rather. than._4to bits_5donate. to_6affect ones mood_7in high spirits_8be allergic to_9be prone to_10stand out_B汉译英:1染上(病)_2上气不接下气的_3使人紧张、焦虑_4没有食欲_5摆脱、除去_6突围、突破_7依靠、指望_8把和联系_9寻求帮助_10跟上_二、用括号里词的适当形式填空1I am not at all _ with the present situation.(satisfy)2She looked pale and drawn after weeks of _ nights.(sleeplessness)3I like to take some _ exercise at weekend(energy)4Try to act naturally, even if youre_.(tension)5I am really angry about your_.(forgetful)6His laziness makes it impossible for him to _ success.(achievable)7Talking with his best friend the night before the exam eased his _.(anxious)8She was a simple, _, hardworking woman.(impractical)9I would question the _ of borrowing such a large sum of money.(wise)10She sang to the music with her hand waving_.(gentle)三、单项选择1Mr. Johnson and his _ daughter do not always understand each other.AolderBthe oldestCeldestDthe eldest2On his way to school he met a _, so he sent him to hospital.Avery ill manBmuch sick manCserious ill manDvery sick man3The price was very reasonable; I would gladly have paid _ he asked.Athree times much asBthree times as many asCas three times much asDthree times as much as4It is _ that I would like to go to the beach.Aso nice weatherBsuch nice weatherCso nice a weatherDsuch a nice weather5You dont look very _ Are you ill?No, Im just a bit tired.AgoodBwellCstrongDhealthy6Many students signed up for the _ race in the sports meeting to be held next week.A800-metre-longB800-metres-longC800 metre lengthD800 metres length7The flower is very beautiful. And it smellsApleasantBpleasedCwellDnicely8Cheerful voices suggested they were having a(n)discussion.AhotBseriousCfriendlyDunusual9If it is quite _ to you, I will visit you next Tuesday.AconvenientBfairCeasyDfortable10She spent _ time studying French.Amuch soBso muchCsuch muchDso many11Did you hear the phone ring last night?I didnt hear anything. I was _ that I didnt wake up.Avery tiredBso tiredCsuch tiredDenough tired12How far apart do they live?_I know, they live in the same neighborhood.AAs long asBAs far asCAs well asDAs often as13Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?Thank you _.AIt couldnt be betterBOf course you canCIf you likeDIts up to you14The climate here is warmer than _ of Shanghai.AitBthatCthisDwhat15Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way _ to the Home Circle Building.Aeasy enoughBenough easyCeasily enoughDenough easily四、完形填空Some people hate everything that is modern. They cannot 1 how anyone can really like modern music; they find it hard to 2 the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern paintings are 3 ; and they seldom have a good 4 for the new buildings. Such people take their standards of perfection from the 5 They are usually impatient with anyone who is 6 enough to experiment in new ways. It is, 7 , true that many artists do not succeed and instead produce 8 that can only be considered as 9 . If the work of art is a painting, the artists failure concerns 10 alone, but if it is a building, his failure concerns 11 This does sometimes happen, 12 it is pletely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is nothing. We cannot 13 every modern building by the standards of the old times, though we admire the buildings of the past. With better technique, the modern buildings are more 14 The architect knows he should learn from the past, yet 15 his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never follow the past. He is too proud to do that.1AimagineBstandCreceiveDenjoy2AshowBdesignCacceptDmake3AbeautifulBuglyCwrongDmon4AideaBwordCdreamDproject5AforeignersBcustomCnationDpast6AoutstandingBfoolishCbraveDclever7Aas usualBin allCon averageDof course8AexperiencesBworksCpresentsDorganizations9AfailuresBfoolsCinventionDviews10Athe artBitselfChimselfDthe painting11AsomeBnoneConesDothers12AandBbutCforDas13AdesignBjudgeCconsiderDthink14AadvancedBbeautifulCgiftedDfamous15AbyBonCatDwith五、阅读理解ADo dogs understand us?Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think.A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. It sword-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee(黑猩猩).In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 mands right. As the dog couldnt see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before.The correct object was chosen in seven out of 10 tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination(排除法). A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive.Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed(品种)known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months.Its hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they cant talk back. Still, it wouldnt hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return!1From paragraph 2 we know that _.Aanimals are as clever as human beingsBdogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzeesCchimpanzees have very good word-learning skillsDdogs have similar learning abilities as 3-year-old children2Both experiments show that _.ARico is smart enough to get all mands rightBRico can recognize different things including toysCRico has developed the ability of learning mathematicsDRico wont forget the names of objects once recognizing them3Which of the following statements is true?AThe purpose of the experiments is to show the border collies mental abilities.BRico has a better memory-partly because of its proper early training.CThe border collie is world-famous for recognizing objects.DRico is born to understand its owners mands.4What does the writer want to tell us?ATo train your dog.BTo talk to your dog.CTo be friendly to your dog.DTo be careful with your dog.B阅读下面的文章,从方框中选出恰当的句子填空。Youth 1 .It is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees; it is a matter of will, a quality of imagination, a vigor of the emotions. It is the freshness of the deep springs of life.Youth means a temperamental(气质 的, 性情 的)predominance(支 配)of courage over timidity, of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease. This often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. 2 . We grow old by deserting our ideals.Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. 3 .Whether 60 or 16, there is in every human beings heart the lure of wonder, the unfailing children appetite of whats next and the joy of the game of living. 2 :so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long as you are young.When the aerials(天线)are down and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you are grown old, even at 20; but as long as your aerials are up to catch waves of optimism, there is hope you may die young at 80.AYouth is not a time of life; it is a state of mindBIn the center of your heart and my heart, there is a wireless stationCWorry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dustDNobody grows old merely by a number of years六、翻译句子1他非常乐观,没有什么能影响他的心情。(affect ones mood)_2有些人对蘑菇过敏。(be allergic to)_3吃垃圾食品对你的健康不利。(bad/good for)_4他直到午夜才回家。(it is not untilthat)_5多做运动,你会越来越健康。(the more,the more)_6李老师很热心,当我们遇到问题时总是找他帮忙。(turn to)_7在我们心里,春天总是和绿色联系在一起的。(associatewith)_8这个小男孩太累了,跟不上其他人。(keep pace with)_9凯特宁愿在家里看电视也不愿到户外做运动。(would ratherthan)_10我们怎样才能帮助麦克克服每天迟到的毛病?(get rid of)_综合能力测试一、听力理解A:听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1AThe furniture in the market was on sale every Sunday.BThe apartment was provided with some old furniture.CThe furniture he bought was very cheap.2AHis father.BHis sister.CHis mother.3AGo on with the game.BReview his lessons.CHave a good rest.4AHe believes dancing is enjoyable.BHe admires those who dance.CHe definitely does not like dancing.5AIt looks quite new.BIt looks old, but it runs well.CIt needs to be repaired.B:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6What are they talking about?AThe weather.BLife in the country.CA weekend.7Where did Mary spend the nights in the country?AIn a farms house.BIn the open air.CIn a hotel.8What did the man do?AStayed at home.BHad tea with farmers.CWent camping.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9What does the man want to know?AHow many kinds of movies the woman knows.BWhether the woman will e to the party.CWhat kind of movies the woman likes.10What movies is the woman fond of?AAction movies.BForeign movies.CHorror movies.11How many kinds of movies are mentioned?AThree.BFour.CFive.C:听第8段材料,填补第12至15题的空白。A survey about “12” pop musicThe woman thinks it too “13”.Her son, who is fifteen, is a real pop music “14”.Her husband enjoys “15” folk music and classical music.二、从右栏中选出符合左栏意思的单词1very great, impossible to measureArelieve2to remove or reduce an unpleasant feeling or painBsymptom3lack of difficultyCoverflow4an arrangement for a seat on a plane or train, a room in a hotel, etc.Dinfinite5a change in your body or mind that shows that you are not healthyEreservation6too strong and rough and likely to damage sthFprivilege7to exist together in the same place or at the same time, especiallyGcoexistin a peaceful way8to be so full that the contents go over the sidesHlayout9a special right or advantage that a particular person or group of people.Iharsh10the way in which the parts of sth such as the page of a book, aJeasegarden or a building are arranged三、用方框中所给词或词组的适当形式填空candidate, out of breath, finalist, stress. out, teenage, distress,count on, unreasonable, courage, obesity1Her little boys death _ her greatly.2Milo was one of the strongest _ for the job.3You are fortunate to have such a _ father.4_ people find it difficult to stop overeating.5The judges awarded both _ equal points.6He is such a _ man that he does not fear death at all.7As a _, I had a weekend job in a fruit market.8Give her more freedom and do not _ her9You had better not _ an increase in your salary this year.10She got so angry that she ran after them. She was soon _, but she continued to run.四、单项选择1What I would do is to go _.Areally quietly somewhereBsomewhere quietly reallyCreally quiet somewhereDsomewhere really quiet2When she got her first month salary, Diana bought herself _ dress.Aa cotton blue expensiveBan expensive blue cottonCa blue expensive cottonDa cotton expensive blue3The doctors have tried _to save the life of the wounded soldier.Aeverything possible humanlyBhumanly everything possibleCeverything humanly possibleDhumanly possible everything4When the three boys met one another, they found they looked very much _. Then they knew they were triplet.AlikeBalikeClikelyDliked5Professor Chen asked us to write _ essay on individual differences in second language learning.Aa no more than two-thousand-wordBa less two-thousand-wordsCa less than two-thousands-wordsDa no more two than thousand word6Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _ IQ.Aa highBa higherCthe higherDthe highest7I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.You can never be _ careful in the street.AmuchBveryCsoDtoo8All the people _ at the party were all his supporters.ApresentBthankfulCinterestedDimportant9I tried hard to get some information about the new technology out of his mouth, but he remained _.AquietBsilentCsecretDcalm10Steven Spielberg is well-known _ because he has directed many good movies like ET and Saving Private Ryan.AworldwideBnationwideCinternationalDthroughout11You wont be able to get any _ information until tomorrow.AfurtherBfartherCfarDfarer12Can I help you?Well, Im afraid the box is _ heavy for you, but thank you all the same.AsoBmuchCveryDtoo13Tom reached home at last, _.Atired and hungerBtired and hungrilyCtired and hungryDfelt tired and hungry14If we work with a strong will, we can overe any difficulty, _ great it is.AwhatBhowChoweverDwhatever15_I went to the railway station to see my friend off.AAfter eating quickly my dinnerBAfter my quickly eating dinnerCAfter eating my dinner quicklyDAfter eating my quickly dinner五、短文填空In this small town there was not a single man of importance who would dare to have a housekeeper younger than sixty for fear of that people might say an exception. H 1 , when I needed a housekeeper I chose a girl called Cathey, a lovely little girl of seventeen from a village up the coast. But I made my c 2 carefully. After a few days consideration over the matter and an early t 3 call to her, I drove out there one day in my Fiat when she was at home, and I had a look at the cottage and a t 4 with her mother over a couple of teas, and after that I did not need anyone to say that she was fit. I knew if there was a 5 Cathey did not do properly, her mother would not take long to c 6 her. After that there was only one q 7 to raise.“Have you a boyfriend, Cathey?” said I. “No,doctor, I have not.” said she with a simple e 8 that did not cheat me a bit. As a doctor,you soon bee used to innocent looks. “Well, youd better hurry up and get one.” I said, “or Im not going to talke you.” At this she laughed. After what seemed only a s 9 time, she came and started working at my h 10 . And you guess w 11 ? She proved to be very able and efficient. Of course she was so good-looking that people who came to my house used to pass a remark about us. But that didnt hurt me at all. They did not dare to take on a pretty girl t 12 in case that other people would say something. But I knew as l 13 as a girl had a man of her own to look after she would give me no t 14 . And, of course, I would be h 15 and at ease.1_2_3_4_5_6_7_8_9_10_11_12_13_14_15_六、阅读理解ANOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase(抹去),the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers troubling memories aft
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