2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末模拟考试试题.doc

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末模拟考试试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Mike?A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A writer.2. Where is Mr. Jones now?A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. At his office.3. Why was the woman so late? A. Something went wrong with the bus. B. She took somebody to hospital. C. She got up late.4. Why does the man want to keep the window shut?A. He is ill. B. He wants to open it himself. C. The air inside is fresh enough.5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Music. B. Hobbies. C. Basketball.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How did the man get to the country last weekend?A. By car. B. By bicycle. C. On foot.7. Where did the man go afterwards?A. To the East Lake. B. To the mountains. C. To the gardens.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Where does the woman live?A.Near the park. B.Near the theatre. C.Near the cily renter.9.What does the woman offer to do?A. Sell tickets.B. Write letters. C. Design ads.听下面-段对话, 回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How long has the woman been waiting? A. About 30 minutes. B. About 50 minutes. C. About 70 minutes.11. What maken the man late to meet the woman?A. Preparing for a party. B. Waking a phone call. C. TaJking with some friends.12. What will the man do next?A. Organize a party. B. Pirk up the woman. C. Call the woman.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where does Peter live now?A. On a farm. B.In the college. C.In a factory.14. Why is Peter writing this letter?A. To ask for some advice. B. To tell the man about a meeting. C. To invite the man to a get-together.15. When will the man return?A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.16. What will the man probably do next?A. Give Peter a call. B. Write a thank-you letter. C. Invite Peter to his house.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。17. Where was the speaker reading a newspaper?A. In the garden. B. In the living room. C. In front of the door.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。18. For what did the elderly ladies e?A. To show their dresses. B. To drink tea by invitation. C. To make some facts clear.19. What did the speaker do to the elderly ladies?A. She stopped them. B. She served them politely. C. She playetl a joke with them.20. How did the speakers husband feel when seeing the ladies? A. SutTprised. B. Kxcited. C. Angry 第二部分 阅读理解 (满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 If you move to a new school, youll have to worry whether or not youll make friends. Here are some simple suggestions which help you make new friends a lot easier.l Try speaking to the people next to you in class. As theyre close by, it makes sense to municate with them first.l Have courage to speak to everyone in your class. You will probably stay with that class through your years at the new school, so it helps if you get on with them.l If you dont have many friends in your class, try and make new friends in your subject lessons. You can also talk with them at lunchtime and after school.l Join a lunchtime or after-school club. Youll get to meet kids of all years that way.l Ask your teacher to pair you with another pupil.l Use your celebrity status! Since youre the new person, youll have gained celebrity status, which you can use for a couple of weeks. Talk to people, remember to smile and always be open and friendly. Listen carefully to what others have to say so as to make them feel important.As you grow older, its natural to make new friends and sometimes that meansyou grow apart from your old friends. So try and make time for all your friends. Why not introduce your different sets of friends so you can all go to the cinema or bowling together?But what if a friendship group is pushing you out? If this is happening to you, try and ask someone youre friendly with what is happening. If the whole group is leaving you out, try to find new people to spend time with at lunchtime.21.According to the passage, moving to a new school is _.A. interesting B. exciting C. worrying D. boring22. According to the author, what should we do when we move to a new school?A. Sit close to friendly classmates. B. Try to study well to gain others trust.C. Try our best to help our new classmates. D. Take possible chances to municate with others. 23. To make our classmates feel that they are important to us, we should _. A. listen to them carefully B. be friendly and open to themC. smile while talking with them D. make use of our celebrity statusB A 9-year-old boy n Indiana stopped a would-be carjacker(劫车贼)on Christmas Day from running away with his fathers truck. Kevin Cooksey was inside the One Stop Express gas station in Kokomo buying medicine for his wife when a man jumped into the drivers seat of his truck. Cooksey had left the engine running and the door unlocked. “When I saw my truck door open, I was like, Oh my God, what am I going to tell my wife?” Cooksey said. His son, Larry, was sitting in the back seat. “As soon as he opened the door, I got frightened,” said Larry. “So I pulled out the gun and pointed it to his head.” This was enough to make the carjacker think twice and he jumped out of the truck to try another car. Parked beside Cookseys truck was Kyle Sparlings black Trailblazer. He too had left the engine running as he went into the store. The man got in Sparlings SUV and took off. “I didnt know what to think, I just kind of ran outside and watched him,” said Sparling. As the man sped off, Cooksey told Sparling to get into his truck and the two men began to run after him. The icy winter conditions made the driving difficult, but the pair followed at a safe distance as the carjacker drove in a “Z” way. After a few miles, the carjacker knocked into the sign of a local business, American Tool and Party Rental. Cooksey and Sparling called police to the place. The police put 32-year-old Ollie Dunn into prison. Sparlings car was damaged in the wheel, and the windscreen got cracked after the sign fell on it. “I was just glad he didnt knock into anybody,” Sparling said. “That was my biggest fear, I think.”24. How did Larry stop the carjacker? A. He hit him with a gun B. He begged him to stop C. He cried for others help D. He frightened him away with a gun25. Why could the carjacker easily drive away the SUV? A. The carjacker broke into it B. It was parked in the wrong place C. Nobody was in but the engine was on D. The driver went to buy medicine for his wife26. What ended the carjackers escape? A. The police stopped him B. His driving ability was very poor C. The SUV got damaged in an accident D. Cookesey and Sparling caught up with him27. What does the underlined word “That” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Spralings car was stolen B. Sparlings car was damaged C. The carjacker might run away D. The carjacker might hurt somebodyCA jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.“You are employed,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and Ill send you the application to fill in, as well as date when you may start.”The man replied, “But I dont have a puter, neither an e-mail.”“Im sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you dont have an e-mail, that means you do not exist. And a person who doesnt exist cannot have the job.”The man left with no hope at all. With only ten dollars in his pocket, he decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his capital. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home happily with 60 dollars.The man realized that he could survive in this way, and started to go every day early, and return late. Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商人) in the US.He started to plan his familys future and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance broker (经纪人) and chose a protection plan.When the conversation ended, the broker asked him his e-mail. The man replied, “I dont have an e-mail.”The broker answered surprisingly, You dont have an e-mail, and yet have succeeded to build an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, Id be an office boy at Microsoft!”28. Why couldnt the man have the job at Microsoft?A. Because he was lazy. B. Because he didnt pass the test.C. Because he didnt have an e-mail. D. Because he didnt have a puter.29. The underlined word “capital” can be replaced byA. tomato B. money C. time D. operation30. What can we learn about the man?A. He is one of the biggest food retailers in the world.B. He started his career by selling tomatoes in the supermarket.C. He didnt give up though he failed the interview.D. He didnt want to accept the job at Microsoft.31. Which proverb can best describe the story?A. Misfortune may be an actual blessing. B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Accidents will happen. D. No pains, no gains.DStay-at-home kids are named “generation nini” in Spain. They are those adults who still live at home and are neither working nor studying. But the problem is not limited to Spain. It is a worldwide problem.In Italy, they are known as “bamboccioni” or big babies. There nearly 60 percent of 18-34-year-old adults still live in their parents home, up from almost 50 percent since 1983. Once kept there by the love for their mamas home-cooked food, the economic crisis（经济危机）has seen a rise in adults left unable to hold down a steady job or afford a home of their own. Last year, an Italian government minister admitted that his mother washed his clothesand made the bed for him until he was 30. He demanded a law forcing young Italians to leave their parents home at 18 to stop them being hopelessly dependent on their parents.In the UK, the government has made the term NEETS-not in employment, education or training for these children. In England alone the percent of NEETS aged 19-24 surged to 18.8 percent of the age group-in the last quarter of xx, up 1.4 percent on the same period a year before. The number of British men in their 20s living with their parents has risen from 59 percent to 80 percent in the past 15 years, while the number of women has risen from 41percent to 50 percent. The average age of the first-time house buyers is now 38.In the US, the problem is known as the “full nest syndrome（综合症）”. Adults there are left struggling to support adult children who have stayed at home with student debts and facing few job opportunities in a weak economy. A recent study showed almost a third of American adults aged 34 and under are living with their parents32. “Big babies” mentioned in Paragraph 2 refers to those adults who _.A. are poorly educated B. are not as smart as othersC. lose their job in the bad economy D. depend on their parents for a living33. The Italian government minister thinks that _.A. parents should make their children feel hopelessB. young people should live on their own after18C. parents should never make the bed for their childrenD. it is OK for adult children to live with their parents34. The underlined word “surged” in paragraph 3 can be replaced by _.A. jumped B. reduced C. recovered D. moved35. What does the last paragraph tell us? _A. Some American adult children are causing trouble for their parentsB. American parents are happy to live with their childrenC. America has the most adult children pared with other countriesD. It is a tradition for adult children to live with their parents in America第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Would you know what to do if a fire started in your home? Take the time now to review the following safety tips, and your family will be prepared in time of a fire in your home:36 An escape plan can help every member of a family get out of a burning house. The idea is to get outside quickly and safely. 37 So it is important to learn and remember the different ways out of your home.Stay lowIf you can see smoke in the house, stay low to the ground as you make your way to the exit. 38 You will breathe less smoke if you stay to the ground. Smoke naturally rises, so if there is smoke while you are using your escape route，staying low means you can crawl (爬) under most of it.What if you cant get out right away?If you cant get out fast because fire or smoke is stopping an escape route, you will want to yell for help. You can do this from an open window or call 911 if you have a phone with you. 39 Then, firefighters will have a hard time finding you. The sooner they find you, the sooner you both can get out.If your clothes catch fire, what should you do?Your clothes could catch fire during a fire or by accident if you step too close to a candle. If this happens, dont run! Instead, stop, drop to the ground, cover your face with your hands, and roll. This will cut off the air and put out the flames. 40A. An easy way to remember this is: Stop, Drop, and Roll!B. Smoke from a fire can make it hard to see where things are.C. Preventing fires is in the first place!D. Know your way outE. They will help prepare you for what you need to do in case of a fire.F. Even if you are scared, never hide under the bed or in a closet.G. L In a fire, smoke and poisonous (有毒的) air hurt more people, than the actual flames (火焰) do. 第三部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The year my dad turned 80, my brother and I decided to throw a surprise party for him. The night before, I stayed over at Dads house. He was expecting the party, but looked 41 . I knew why. One person couldnt be at the partyMom. She had 42 a few years before, and we all missed her so much. God, I prayed, please let Dad feel a little better 43 because of our pany. Mom and Dad were 44 for each other. He loved her so much; he 45 to save enough money for a 46 before they got married. But it wasnt 47 their 40th wedding anniversary(纪念日) that Dad finally could 48 to buy a diamond ring. Mom wore it so49 for so many years until the day she 50 it.That day she was making jellies(果胶) and didnt want her ring to get 51 . She removed the ring and 52 it on the windows. When she had finished, she looked for it everywhere but couldnt find it. At last Mom cried, 53 Dad said the ring wasnt important and the54 they had for each other was the most important.Before going to the 55 I looked around for something to clean my shoes, and found an old cloth bag. Dad saw it. “I meant to throw that old thing 56 a week ago,” he said. I held it in my hand and 57 theres something there. I reached in. “Dad, look!” I shouted, 58 my find Moms ring.Dad was very 59 and he took the ring and held it tight (紧紧地). It shone all through the party. “Moms here 60 us,” he said.41. A. sad B. boredC. embarrassedD. nervous42. A. got awayB. passed awayC. went away D. ran away43. A. at most B. at lastC. at firstD. at least44. A. perfect B. thankfulC. readyD. famous45. A. tried B. managedC. agreedD. refused46. A. giftB. flowerC. ring D. car47. A. beforeB. afterC. until D. when48. A. afford B. wantC. tryD. remember49. A. rarelyB. proudly C. awfullyD. lively50. A. soldB. brokeC. hidD. lost51. A. colorfulB. wetC. dirty D. terrible52. A. replacedB. placed C. sentD. set53. A. if B. orC. soD. but54. A. love B. moneyC. childrenD. house55. A. churchB. party C. cinemaD. square56. A. on B. awayC. overD. up57. A. sawB. imaginedC. observedD. felt58. A. bringing upB. giving upC. holding upD. splitting up 59. A. frightenedB.relaxed C. delighted D. interested60. A. fromB.to C. overD. with第 卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Jenny: Wow, you are back in New York! How did you manage 61 (stay) in Italy for two months, John? I thought you were going to stay there for only two weeks.John: It was easy. I 62 (get) a job there.Jenny: A job! What did you do?John: I gave English lessons to a shopkeeper 63 (call) Marco. He is a very kind man about forty years old. We have bee very good 64 (friend).Jenny: 65 youre not a teacher.John: I told him I couldnt teach, but he insisted on 66 (have) conversation lessons. He wanted to practise his spoken English. He has a lot of American customers, so 67 is very important for him to speak English. Jenny: 68 did you teach him? I cant imagine it.John: I spent three hours a day 69 (talk) to him. In return, he gave me a room and three meals a day.Jenny: Did he learn much English?John: I dont know, but I 70 (actual) learnt a lot of Italian!第四部分 写作（ 共两节，满分35分 ）第一节 短文改错 ( 共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。请将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置上 ) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的添加、删除或修改。添加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I like reading because books are good teachers and helpful friend. When I am a child , I got into the habit of read. In the past years , I have read many the books. Reading helps me relaxed and see the world different ways. It also develop my interest and enriches my knowledge. There are much books that we can read , and different people have our own favourite ones. I like to read books on music, for it is an important part of life. Learn some basic information about music can help me have a good sense of beauty. With different forms of music our life will bee wonderfully.第二节书面表达（满分25分)假如你可以设计一款你心中理想的机器人，请用英语作如下描还：1.描述其外观，为其命名；2.介绍其功能和特点；3.陈述你的设计理由。注意：1词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行本连贯。参考同汇:机器人androidxx秋四川省棠湖中学高一统考模拟考试英语试题答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5 BCAAB 6-10 ABACC 11-15 CBACC 16-20 AABBA第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节（30分）21-23 CDA 24-27 DCCD 28 31 CBCA 32-35 DBAA第二节（10分）36 40 DBGFA第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）4145 ABDAA 4650 CCABD 5155CBDAB 5660 BDCCD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. to stay 62. got 63. called 64. friends 65. But 66. having 67. it 68. How 69. talking 70. actually第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71. friend friends 72.am was 73.第一个read reading 74.去掉have后的the 75.在world与different之间加in 76.develop develops 77.much many 78.our their79.Learn Learning 80.wonderfully wonderful