2018-2019学年高中英语 课时分层作业9 Unit 3 Celebration 北师大版必修1.doc

课时分层作业(九)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1Email，as well as telephone，is(be) playing an important part in daily munication.2Your room was in a mess and it needed cleaning.3The whole meal was good，but the soft drink in particular was excellent.4Tom tried to escape from the burning building.Unfortunately(fortunate)，he was hit by a piece of burning wood and was killed.5He is said to have left(leave) the stage already as he has bee an official.6Now it is time for us to learn(learn) from the advanced countries.7It is known(know) as the most dangerous part of the city.8Ill carry on with my writing till the bell rings.9She resigned her child to an adoption(adopt) agency.10I am much honored to have(have) the opportunity to visit your pany.完成句子1他把工作暂时搁下以便有更多时间陪儿子。He put aside his work to spend more time with his son.2晚餐后我们不妨离开桌子。We may as well leave the table after dinner.3她说宠物能把屋子弄的一团糟。She says pets can make a mess of the house.4你该结婚并安居下来了。It is time that you got married and settled down.5公园多么漂亮啊！我想再参观一次。How beautiful the park is! I want to visit it a second time.高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解AEvery American family has its own traditions on Thanksgiving Day，and mine is no different.Once the national holiday arrives，my mum rises early to make the meal.She puts a turkey in the oven，chops carrots and bakes pies.Im sorry to say that the men in the familymy dad，my younger brother and myselfrarely pitch in to help.Our job is to wash the mountain of dirty dishes after the meal is over.Around 2 pm.every Thanksgiving Day，family members seat themselves around the kitchen table.Plates of turkey，vegetables，salad，rolls and pies cover it.At this point，we can hardly keep ourselves from drooling (流口水) all over our fancy clothes，but its not yet time to eat.First，we must bow our heads，close our eyes and say a prayer of thanks aloud to God for giving us everything we have.Under normal circumstances，I would have no problem making a list of things I am thankful for.I grew up in a loving family.My parents，who arent wealthy，took out loans to help me pay for university.However，the funny thing is，every time I sit down for Thanksgiving dinner and try to say a prayer of thanks，my mind usually goes blank.I think it has something to do with my growling (咕咕叫) stomach and all of that food sitting right there under my nose.Eventually，though，we all finish our short prayers and dig in.To be sure，the day includes other highlightsvisiting with family and watching football.But usually around 6 pm.we are all ourselves stuffed like turkeys and thankful to have a nice warm bed to sleep in.【语篇解读】本文为一篇叙事性的记叙文。作者对自己的家人如何庆祝感恩节进行了描写，充分展现了一家人其乐融融的景象。1The purpose of the passage is to .Atell what the family do for Thanksgiving DayBtell how the family spends Thanksgiving DayCintroduce foods served on Thanksgiving DayDintroduce the American Thanksgiving DayB主旨大意题。作者开门见山地点明美国每家每户都有自己的感恩节传统，然后详细描述他们一家人这一天的活动，因此B项“讲述这一家人如何过感恩节”能概括全文大意。2On Thanksgiving Day the authors family do the following except .Awatch a movieBmake visitsChave a big meal Dwatch footballA细节理解题。文章前四段描述作者一家人准备感恩节大餐，最后一段首句“Eventually，though，we all finish our short prayers and dig in.”说明一家人终于开吃了，首先排除C项；再由信息句“To be sure，the day includes other highlightsvisiting with family and watching football.”可知，这一天作者一家人还会走访亲友以及观看足球赛等，故排除B、D两项；文章没有提及A项活动，所以选A。3Why does the authors mind usually go blank when saying a prayer of thanks?AHe is too thankful to say a word.BHis mind is on the food before him.CHe feels too excited to speak.DHe is too shy to speak in public.B细节理解题。根据第四段信息“I think it has something to do with my growling(咕咕叫) stomach and all of that food sitting right there under my nose.”可知，作者吃大餐之前祈祷以示感恩时，心思全被眼前的美食所吸引，所以B项正确。4The underlined phrase “dig in” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “ ”Achat with others Bmake a holeCmix things up Dstart eatingD词义猜测题。根据前文对一家人准备大餐以及作者心思全被眼前的美食所吸引的描述，再看本句中的Eventually“终于”一词，不难看出dig in在此表示(一家人)“开吃”了。BNorah had a cottage on a cliff above a big bay.In winter it could be very nasty because of strong winds and sea spray.In fact，when a gale was blowing，Norah and her husband got used to sleeping in a small room downstairs，because their bedroom upstairs，which faced the gales，had a very big window，and they were afraid that an extra violent gust might break it and blow pieces of broken glass over them.Also，the salt spray from the sea put an end to many of the colourful plants Norah planted in her garden.She tried putting up a fence to protect them，but the wind just hit it，went up over the top and then down the other side，so in the end she filled the garden with trees and bushes that liked salt.But most of the summer Norah enjoyed her cottage and garden very much.At weekends she could sit out of doors in the sun，looking at the beautiful view，with interesting ships and boats passing by，and she could very easily cycle down to the sea for a swim.Now，Norah and her husband had plenty of friends and relations.In the summer lots of them used to e to enjoy the beautiful place，and in the end it really became quite annoying for Norah and her husband.When they were at home，they found friends and relations arriving，expecting to be given unlimited drinks and meals，and to sit in the sun for hours，talking as if Norah and her husband had nothing else to do but entertain and listen to them.This went on for several years.Norah did not wish to appear rude by refusing to let her friends and relations in，but on the other hand，she was getting tired every summer.Then one day Norah was plaining about this to her hairdresser while she was doing her hair.“Youre disturbed by too many uninvited guests，are you？” said the hairdresser.“Why dont you try my way of escaping？”“Whats that？” asked Norah.“Well，” the hairdresser answered，“when the bell rings，I put on my coat and take my shopping bag.If its someone I dont want to see，I say innocently，Im sorry，but Ive got to go out.But.”【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Norah和她的丈夫在海湾边的悬崖上有一所小屋，以及他们的日常生活和这种环境带给他们的好处与烦恼。后来，Norah的发型师教给他们一个躲避烦人的朋友的办法：假装要出门购物。5The underlined word “cycle” can be replaced by .Aride by bike BdriveCwalk Dgo by shipA词义猜测题。题目中画线单词为“cycle”骑自行车，A选项“ride by bike”骑车、B选项“drive”开车、C选项“walk”步行、D选项“go by ship”乘船，只有A与题目单词相符，故选A。6We can infer that .Aa lot of friends came to visit them in winterBfew friends came to visit them in winterCfriends came to visit them only for drinks and mealsDNorah was a good cookB细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“In the summer lots of them used to e to enjoy the beautiful place，and in the end it really became quite annoying for Norah and her husband.”夏天的时候，他亲戚和朋友中的很多人都会来看看这个美丽的地方，最后却让Norah和她的丈夫很苦恼。可知，夏天因为景色优美所以来拜访的人比较多，冬天则很少有人来，故选B。7Which of the following is the best title ?AA Good Place of Enjoying the SeaBA Warmhearted CoupleCA Clever Way of EscapingDA Visit to NorahC标题判断题。浏览全文可知本文说的是Norah和她的丈夫在海湾边的悬崖的小屋的日常生活，和这种环境带给他们的好处与烦恼。Norah的发型师教给他们一个躲避烦人的朋友的办法：假装要出门购物。全文的重点是Norah想知道怎样逃避朋友令人不快的来访，而发型师给出了巧妙的答案。故选C。8What is the hairdresser likely to continue to say in the end?AIf I am tired，I say，“Sorry，can you e next time？”BIf its someone I like to see，I say，“How lucky! Ive just e in！”CIf its someone I like to see，I say，“How happy to see you! I was going shopping，but now Ive changed my mind.”DIf it is fine that day，I say，“Im tired of this，but Ill show you around the place，anyhow.”B细节理解题。根据“If its someone I dont want to see，I say innocently，Im sorry，but Ive got to go out.”如果是我不想见的人，我会无辜地说：“抱歉，但我刚好要出门。”可推测出，如果是愿意见的人来访，那么可以装作刚回家的样子。故选B。.短文改错This morning I got up early and went to school as usually，only to find there were nobody in the classroom because it is Sunday.“How a bad memory I have！” I couldnt help laughing.Stand in front of the school gate，I began to wonder what to do next.Suddenly a good idea occurs to me.“Why not to get together with some good friends for visit to the nursing home？” I immediately telephoned some of my best friends，but they both agreed to join me.About two hours late，we finally arrived there with some apples and flowers.We really had a good time spending with elderly today.【答案】This morning I got up early and went to school as ，only to find there nobody in the classroom because it is Sunday.“ a bad memory I have！” I couldnt help laughing. in front of the school gate，I began to wonder what to do next.Suddenly a good idea to me.“Why not get together with some good friends for visit to the nursing home？” I immediately telephoned some of my best friends， they agreed to join me.About two hours ，we finally arrived there with some apples and flowers.We really had a good time spending with elderly today.