2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题 (II).doc

2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题 (II)注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：阅读理解题（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There was a park near my home. But I didnt go there very often. Many people said there was nothing special. One afternoon, I went into the park and found it was really small. I walked quickly because there wasnt much to see. I walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two paths. “Which way should I go?” I asked myself. I looked at one way, then the other. I found that the two paths were different from each other. The left one was wide and clean. There were lots of flowers on both sides of the path. Though they werent that beautiful, they made me feel good. I decided to take this path. But wait! I looked at the right one. The path didnt look nice. It was narrow and dirty. It looked as if it had not been cleaned for months. Grass grew everywhere. For a long time, I couldnt make up my mind. After a while a strange feeling made me follow the dirty path. It wasnt nice, but I didnt want to give up. At last, I came to the end of the path. Ah! There was a small garden there. It was beautiful, perhaps the most beautiful garden I had ever seen. There were trees, flowers and chairs. I thought it was the nicest part of the park. Many people told me that there was nothing much to see in the park. Now Id like to tell them that if they had followed the right way, they would have felt differently. But when I told them about what I had seen in the park, they just smiled at me without saying a word. I knew they didnt believe me. They couldnt even remember that path because it was too small. My trip to the park that day made me understand something about life. Dont be afraid to choose a different path. You may get a big surprise!1. What does the first paragraph tell us?A. The park is near the authors home. B. The author doesnt like the park.C. The author doesnt know which path to choose. D. There were few people in the park.2. Which path did the author decide to take at last?A. The left one. B. The right one. C. The clean one. D. The long way.3. What was the peoples attitude towards the author when he told the truth to them? A. Doubtful B. Acceptable C. Unknown D. Thankful 4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. There is a park near the authors home and he often goes there.B. The author was familiar with the two ways.C. There was a small garden in the park but really beautiful.D. Choosing a different path in life may get to the same end.BBack in xx, French director Jean-Jacques Annaud returned to his home in France after finishing making a film in the Sahara. There, from a large number of books his friends had mailed to him, Annaud picked up Wolf Totem, a novel by a Chinese author.After almost six years of the film making, Wolf Totem started to be shown throughout China on February 19, xx. Nowadays in China, most people have got to know that its important to protect grasslands and get along well with nature. Annaud said that he was touched by the authors concerns about the worse and worse environment which has widely influenced the Chinese public and the novel is being more and more popular. The film Wolf Totem is about environmental problems because they not only exist in China, Annaud said, adding that many EU members and the United States have also had to deal with these serious problems. According to him, the film shows a message about the importance of a pleasant relationship between man and nature. Both man and the wolf need a good environment to live in, Annaud said. Feng Shaofeng, who played Chen Zhen in the film, was also allowed to raise and train the wolves, so that he could get to know the animals. “Wolves will never accept humans as their master as dogs do; they treat us as friends,” Feng said. 5. Where does Annaud e from?A. China. B. England. C. France. D. United States. 6. When did they begin to make the film Wolf Totem?A. In xx. B. In xx. C. In xx. D. In xx. 7. What does the film show?A. Humans can bee the wolves master.B. Its important for humans to live in peace with nature. C. Humans are stronger than the forces of nature. D. China has serious environmental problems.CDictionaries are not closed books. There is still plenty of room for more words in them. New words are being created and added to our language. And many of todays word experts can thank a famous Englishman for his creation of the way in which they develop many new words. His name was Charles L. Dodgson. Besides working with numbers, Dodgson wrote books. His stories and poems have made Dodgson popular with a lot of readers. We know him, however, not by the name of Dodgson but by his pen name, Lewis Carroll. Lewis Carroll has made so many readers happy, young and old, with Alice in Wonderland, Through the Looking Glass, and a lot of poems. In these works, Carroll developed lots of words such as chortle and galumph. Many of these words are bined naturally with more mon words in the English language. Carroll referred to his made-up words as portmanteau words, named after a kind of leather suitcase that opens into two parts. The name was just right for Carrolls words, because most of his words had two parts. They were usually made from the bined parts of two different words. A snark, for example, clearly came from a snake and a shark.Although Carroll died long ago, his way to create new words continues to be used today. We clearly see his influence in such words as “smog” and “brunch”.8. What does the underlined sentence probably mean according to the passage? A. Dictionaries are open to the public.B. Dictionaries are helpful to the public.C. New words can be added to dictionaries.D. The words in dictionaries are always changing.9. From the passage, we know that Charles L. Dodgson was also good at_.A. math B. acting C. teaching D. music10. Dodgsons made-up words were_.A. made from different words B. borrowed from other languagesC. all e from his poems D. are still widely used11. This passage is mainly about_.A. how Dodgson wrote his works B. how English words are createdC. how a dictionary is written D. how Dodgson created new wordsDHave you visit any famous museums? Many famous museums throughout the world can offer you good chances to enjoy art. Florida International University (FIU) in Miami also shows art for people to see, but it does so without a building, or even a wall for its drawings and paintings.FIU has opened the first puter art museum in the United States. You dont have to visit the University to see the art. What you need is just a puter connected to a telephone. Thats enough.You can call the telephone number of a University puter and connect your own puter to it. All of the art is in the school puter. It is puter art, produced by artists on their own puters. In only a few minutes, your puter can receive and copy all the pictures and drawings.Robert Shostak is director of the new puter museum. He says he started the museum because puter artists had no place to show their work. A puter artist could only record his pictures on the puter and send the records to others to see on their puters. He could also put his pictures on paper. But to print good pictures on paper, the puter artist will have to need a very expensive printer(打印机).Robert Shostak says the electronic museum is mostly for art or puter students at schools and universities. Many of the pictures in the museum are made by students. Mr Shostak said the FIU museum will make puter art more fun for puter artists because more people can see it. He says artists enjoy their work much more if they have an audience. And the great number of home puters in America could mean huge audience for the electronic museum.12. The main purpose of this text is to give information about_.A. famous museums throughout the worldB. an electronic art museum in Miami, U.S.AC. art exhibitions in Florida International UniversityD. the latest development in puter art in the USA13. To see the art in FIU museum, which of the following should you have at first?A. Some records B. A puter and a printerC. Your own pictures and drawings D. A puter connected by a telephone line14. The museum was started when _.A. FIU wanted to encourage puter scientistsB. Robert Shostak decided to help puter artistsC. art students needed a place to show their worksD. puter scientists wanted to do something about art15. The words “an audience” in the last paragraph refers to _.A. art students B. puter owners C. exhibits in the museum D. those who will enjoy art第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before. But just as in face-to-face munication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 16 Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.For anything youre about to send：ask yourself, Would I say this to the persons face? If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 17 If someone in the chat room is rude to you，your instinct（本能）is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 18 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. 19 Offer advice when asked by newers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to municate. When someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or all unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you rights to correct everyone else. 20 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯的).It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age and sex. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both fortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions. A. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. B. Everyone was new to the network once. C. Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel fortable saying the words to the persons face. D. Its natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Last December，just a week before Christmas, I went to a local KMart store to pick up my layaway(预付定金购物). Upon reaching the counter, I 21 the clerk my layaway receipts (收据) and told her I was there to pay off the balance and take the 22 home with me. She took my receipts, and kept messing with the puter 23 something was wrong. I felt a little uneasy. I was 24_ her to tell me my layaway had been misplaced or something of the sort. 25 , after about ten minutes, she said. Oh，thats why I cant find it in our 26 . You should have 27 a phone call a few days ago that your layaway was paid off by a（n） 28 Santa. I couldnt believe what I was hearing! This kind of story only happens in the 29 . Why was my family 30 to receive such a blessing?Immediately I asked the cashier if there was a 31 that I could leave something for the Santa 32 his act of kindness, but she said that the individual wanted to 33 pletely unknown. It definitely 34 my heart. However, I felt kind of 35 . I kept thinking that perhaps some family out there was not going to have a Christmas because they really couldnt 36 to pick up their layaway.I decided to pay it 37 , so I used the money I had for the balance on my account to buy some 38 and on my way out, I gladly 39 them off inside a huge toy donation(捐献) box. Since I had received such a nice, heart-warming gesture from someone, I wanted to keep the 40 going. And it felt nice to receive and to be able to give right back.21AfetchedBhandedCawardedDbought22AgoodsBreceiptsCpresentsDsupplies23Aso thatBin caseCeven thoughDas if24AencouragingBexpectingCguidingDpreparing25AUnfortunatelyBObviouslyCFinallyDStrangely26AofficeBsystemCspaceDbuilding27AmadeBansweredCcheckedDreceived28ApoliteBintelligentCsecretDordinary29AlifeBnewsCmemoryDreality30ArequiredBallowedCchosenDinformed31AsituationBhopeCdemandDway32Ain exchange forBin search ofCin return forDin need of33AremainBbeeClookDprove34AknockedBtouchedCupsetDaffected35A1uckyBbadCrelievedDcalm36AaffordBofferCpromiseDdecide37AforwardBoverCoffDout38AcandiesBsouvenirsCtoysDdrinks39AputBtookCsawDdropped40AhonorBdonationCkindnessDexperience第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A mouse, because of an 41 (luck) chance, made close friends with an evil frog. One day, 42 frog played a trick on the mouse by 43 (tie) a foot of the mouse to his own. At first, both of them joined together and the frog 44 (lead) his friend toward the pool in which he lived, and didnt stop 45 he reached the side of the waterThen the frog suddenly jumped into the water and the mouse was pulled in with 46 (he). The frog enjoyed the water and swam in it around, happily crying 47 if he had done a good thing. The unhappy mouse 48 (dead) soon in the water, and his dead body floated around on the surface. A hawk saw the dead mouse, suddenly flew down towards it, caught it and flew away. The frog, still tied to the leg of the mouse, was also carried off as a 49 (prison), and it 50 (eat) by the hawk. Harm hatch, harm catch第三部分 单词拼写（共15小题；每小题 2分，满分30分）请根据首字母和汉语，在空白处填入适当的单词或单词的正确形式。51.You should made an a_(道歉) to him for what you said.52. The ability to keep calm is one of his many s_(长处).53.No one who has not received education and training in safety shall be p_(允许) to work in a coal mine.54. I could feel the wind g_(温和的) blowing through my hair.55. We were greatly i_(使印象深刻)by its beauty when visiting China.56. It was within easy walking d_(距离)of the hotel.57.When the policeman stopped, we all looked at him, nervous and p_(迷惑的).58. Finally he lost his p_(耐心)and started to yell at his mother.59. Youd better c_(咨询)your Chinese teacher about how to write an article.60. Fresh air is b_(有益的) to our health.61. He opened the box out of c_(好奇).62. I r_(提醒)him of the meeting, but he ignored me.63. I a_(钦佩)her for her courage.64. My mother has a firm b_(信念)in the value of education.65. I saw an old farmer s_(包围) by a lot of students.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错 (共10小题；每小题 1 分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其正下方写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It was our English teachers birthday yesterday. Though English is a hard subject, but I like my English teacher a lot, and so are my classmates. She is nice to us and always tells us stories of the days when she was in her twenty. Sometimes she even stayed in school to help students make up their lessons. She always encourages us and tell us do our best. We are gratefully to her, so that we bought him a cake and a gift. We even made a big card for her, on it we wrote all our names. Seeing these, she was moving and had a big smile in her face. 第二节: 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是学生李华，得知好朋友William在学习中感到压力很大，学习效果甚微，请你按照以下要点给他写一封电子邮件，帮助他放松身心，提高学习效率。1快乐学习，保持愉快的心情；2积极参加体育活动，听听歌曲音乐；3多与同学交流，互相鼓励。注意：1词数100左右，开头和结尾已经为你写好（不记入总词数），但不得抄入答题卡内。 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear William，Recently，I have heard that you feel stressed about studyI have a good mind to offer you some advice on how to study effectively_ Yours， Li Hua北重三中xx第二学期高一期中英语试卷答案阅读理解：14 CBAC 57CBB 811 CAAD 1215 BDBD 1620 ACDBG完形填空：2125 BADBC 2630 BDCBC 3135 DCABB 3640 AACDC语法填空：41. unlucky 42.the 43. tying 44. led 45. until46. him 47. as 48. died 49.prisoner 50.was eaten47. 单词拼写：51. apology 52. strengths 53. permitted 54.gently 55. impressed56. distance 57. puzzled 58. patience 59. consult 60.beneficial61. curiosity 62.reminded 63. admire 64.belief 65. surrounded 短文改错：66. 去掉but 67.are-do 68.twenty-twenties 69.stayed-stays 70.us后加to71. gratefully-grateful 72.him-her 73. it-which 74. moving-moved 75.in-on书面表达：Dear William， Recently，I have heard that you feel stressed about studyI have a good mind to offer you some advice on how to study effectively First of all，learn in a relaxing wayThis will remove our pressure，making study an easy jobOne way to keep up our spirits is to take part in sportsNot only does exercise build up the body，but also it provides us time to relax and fresh our mindIn this way we can memorize things faster and longerMusic,too, is another effective means of refreshing and helping us concentrate better. Last but not least，we should exchange ideas with our classmatesThrough the munication we can find support，which will encourage us to overe difficulties in our study. Keep trying, and we will make it. I hope all these can benefit youYours, Li Hua