2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次质量检测试题.doc

xx-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次质量检测试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第 I 卷（选择题，共95分）注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.考生必须把所有的答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案选项框。不要填涂和勾划无关选项。其他试题用黑色碳素笔作答，答案不要超出给定的答题框。第一部分：听力（共三节，满25分）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一个题，每个问题仅读一遍。1. A. Its Bob. B. Jacks. C. A good one.2. A. A black cat. B. Very cold. C. Its lovely.3. A. Once a month B. About one week. C. In three days.4. A. Its tasty. B. Too small. C. The bigger one.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）5. How is the woman?A. Not well. B. OK. C.Tired6. What can we know about Kates sister?A. Shes too noisy. B. She doesnt talk much. C. She isnt friendly.7. What will the weather be like?A. Rainy B. Sunny C.Cloudy8. How does Mary feel about the exam?A. Easy B. Hard C. Strange9. What is the woman doing?A. Going to Toms room B. Looking for the newspaper C. Helping Tom read the paper.10. What number does the woman want to call?A. 83657391 B. 83657318 C. 8365731911. Who will go tomorrow?A. The man B. The woman C. Both of them12. What does the woman mean?A. Theres not enough B.The man has had enough C. The woman wants more bread.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15题。13. Where is the woman? A. At the train station B. In the hotel C. On the street14. How many passengers can the taxi driver take? A. 4 B. 5 C. 615. Why cant they get there quickly? A. There are too many people in the taxi. B. There is an accident on the street. C. It happens to be the rush hour.听下面一段对话，回答16至18题。16. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and nurse. B. Doctor and visitor. C. Doctor and patient.17. Why does Susan call Dr. Clark? A. To thank him. B. To help him. C. To invite him to dinner.18. How is the woman now? A. Quite all right. B. A little worse. C. Not every well.听下面一段对话，回答19至21题19. Whats Jime going to buy? A. Some meat. B. Vegetables. C. Dumplings.20. When are they going to make dumplings? A. Before lunch. B. After lunch. C. Right now.21. Who wants to learn to make dumplings? A. Jim. B. Jims mother. C. Ann.听下面一段独白，回答22至25题。22. Where does Old Arthur live? A. In a small forest. B. In an old village. C. In a modern city.23. What does he collect from the post office? A. Money and food. B. Money and letter. C. Money and newspaper.24. How often does he go to the bar? A. Twice a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a week.25. Why doesnt he feel lonely?A. He has lots of money and friends. B. He meets many people in the bar.C. He has birds and animals around him.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AMr. Robin（知更鸟）had his house in a tree. His four baby robins lived in it. They grew very fast. Soon the house was too little for them.“It is time for you to fly,” said Mr. Robin. “Oh, we can not fly,” said the baby robins.“You can, if you try, ” said Mr. Robin. A robin tried. He flew into a tree.“Oh, how interesting!” said the little robin. “I like to fly. See me go!”Then the other robins tried. In a little while they could all fly.The robins could fly, but they could not sing. “No, Dad, we can not sing.”“You can, if you try. Hear the other birds sing. Look at the pretty flowers and the blue sky. Then you will want to sing. Hear me sing to you. Now sing for me.”One little robin sang. Then they all sang.A little girl came by. “Wow, hear the birds sing!” she said. “How happy they are!”26. How many baby robins lived in the house?A. 3. B. 4. C. 6. D.7.27. What did Mr. Robin ask his babies to do first?A. To fly. B. To jump. C. To look for food. D. To build houses.28. How did the little robin feel when he flew into a tree? A. Interested. B. Bored. C. Tired. D. Worried.29. What else did the baby robins learn to do?A. To have dinner.B. To take a trip. C. To have a party. D. To sing.30. What did the girl think of the birds?A. They were poor.B. They were rude. C. They were happy. D. They were sad. BOne day, a woman walked into a pet store to buy a bird for her Thanksgiving Day party. The guy said, “We only have one parrot. But I think you do not want it because it can talk” The woman said happily, “Thats great. Ive always wanted a talking bird.” So the guy said, “Since you are a nice lady, Ill give it to you as a gift.”And the lady went home and put the bird on her bed and walked out of the room. But as soon as she walked into the kitchen, the bird started to speak dirty words as loud as it could. The woman walked back into the room thinking, “I cant have this at my party!” So she took the bird and put it in the fridge. A few hours later, while the woman was eating, she remembered that her bird was still in the fridge. Quickly, she opened the door and found it was shivering. Then she took out the bird at once. She said to the bird, “Ill keep you out of there if you dont use that language again. Do you agree with me?”The bird nodded and asked, “Can I just ask a quick question?” The lady nodded and said, “Yes, you may.” The bird pointed at the turkey behind him and asked, “What did he do?”31. The woman went into the pet store because .A. there were lots of nice birds in itB. she wanted to buy a bird to make a big mealC. she wanted to buy a bird for Thanksgiving Day partyD. she wanted to buy a bird for his sons birthday32. The woman got the bird .A. by paying the guy some money. B. by giving the guy nothing.C. by taking it away without telling the guy. D. by asking the guy to give her.33. The underlined word “shiver” means .A发抖B睡觉C生气D跳动34. The bird wanted to know .A. how the turkey was put into the fridge. B. why itself was in the fridge.C. who could be in the fridge. D. why the turkey was in the fridge.35. The woman put the bird in the fridge because .A. she wanted to cook it on Thanksgiving Day. B. the bird spoke dirty words.C. the bird liked living in the cold place. D. she thought its the best place for it to live in. C What are you going to do if you are in a burning(燃烧) house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself. It is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways(楼梯) and fire escapes（防火逃生通道）, but not lifts(电梯).From the lower floors of the building, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury(伤害).The second floor windows are usually not very high from the ground. An average(普通的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked(渗入) into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escaping are those which open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely, dropping onto stones might end in injury, bushes and grass can help to break a fall.36. It is important to .A.keep the door closed. B. put out a fire in a burning house.C. jump out of a burning house. D. know the way to escape a fire.37. It is possible to escape through the windows .A. if there are some stones on the ground. B. if you have a short enough rope.C. if you live on a lower floor.D. if there is some grass on the ground.38. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the information in the passage?A.You can choose fire escapes. B. You can escape through lifts.C. You cant escape through stairways.D. Keep your head high at the window to be sure you get fresh air.39. Keep the door closed so that if the building is on fire.A. you can be sent first. B. you can call for helpC. you can get fresh air. D. smoke and fire cant be drawn into the room40. The best title for the passage is . A. Escaping through the windows B. Knowing on fireC. Saving yourself from a burning house. D. Waiting for help第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: Its December 30th today.B: 41 . A new year is ing. A: 42 .B: I am going to the shop to buy something for our evening party.A: 43 .B: On New Years Eve. We will have our teachers and students get together 44 .A: Can you tell me something about your party?B: 45 . First I will ask you Chinese teacher to give us a talk about the history of our country, then some students will sing and dance, and we will have our meal together.A: I think its very interesting. I hope you will enjoy yourself选项：A.When are you going to hold the party?B. I want to visit my uncle.C.Of course. D. How time flies!E.until New Years Day es.F.What are you going to do ?G. We will have a good time.第三节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l.5分，共30分)阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 完型填空（1） A group of frogs （青蛙）were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 46 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didnt 47 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 48 saying that they were sure to die. 49 , one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 50 . Then he fell down and died. The other frog, however, 51 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 52 , the other frogs asked, “Didnt you hear us?” The frog, who had a poor 53 , explained（解释）, “I thought you were encouraging me all the time.” The story teaches us a 54 : There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue. An 55 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.46. A. deepB. smallC. bigD. wide47. A. thinkB. refuseC. insist (坚持)D. care48. A. practicedB. finishedC. keptD. stopped49. A. LuckilyB. HappilyC. SuddenlyD. Finally50. A. gave upB. ran awayC. jumped outD. went on51. A. happenedB. plannedC. continuedD. wanted52. A. got offB. ran awayC. got outD. woke up53. A. smellingB. hearingC. eyesightD. looking54. A. lessonB. skillC. sentenceD. way55. A. interestingB. encouragingC. excellentD. exciting 完形填空 (2) Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people think dreams tell us about ourselves. Its like our 56 is talking to us. Why are dreams 57 strange and hard to understand? Some people think our brain（大脑）uses 58 to talk to us. When we fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a 59 meaning. Lots of doctors help people 60 their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our 61 and fears. These days, many scientists 62 that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many 63 , and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream, our brain 64 information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our 65 . As we learn more about the brain, we may find answers to our questions about dreams.56. A. brainB. spirit (精神)C. bodyD. heart57. A. neverB. oftenC. everD. seldom58. A. picturesB. examplesC. numbersD. symbols（象征）59. A. seriousB. specialC. similarD. great60. A. finishB. forgetC. continueD. understand61. A. positionsB. rightsC. hopesD. abilities62. A. replyB. doubtC. believeD. worry63 A. mistakesB. dreamsC. experiencesD. inventions64. A. throws awayB. looks intoC. passes onD. asks for65. A. feelingsB. memories C. livesD. stories第卷 （非选择题，共55分）注意事项：用黑色笔将答案答在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。第三部分：写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，根据所给的字母填上所需要的单词，或者填上所给单词的正确形式，每个空格只填一个词,答题卡上要写出完整的单词。Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands 66_ World War . Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be 67_ (catch) by the German Nazis. Anne felt very 68 _ (loneliness) without seeing her old friends. So she had to make 69 _ new friend, her dairy Kitty, 70 _ she would tell everything to. During that time she was not able to go 71 _ (outdoor) for so long that she has grown crazy 72 _ everthying to do with nature. She satyed 73 _ (wake) to have a good look at moon by herslef. Another timeshe happened to be upstairs at dusk , the dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held her 74 _ (entire) in their power, it was the first time in a year and a half that shed seen the night face to face. 75_(sad), her family was discovered by the German Nazis at last.第二节 单句改错（共15小题 ，每小题1分，满分15分） 下面的每个句子中有一处错误，找出并改正过来，在答题卡上写出正确答案。注意：正确答题法，如果句子中多一词，答：去掉某词，少一词，答：在某词前加某词，错一词，答：将某词改为某词.76. It is no pleasure join in your club.77. I was getting along well to my classmates.78. I know that you must be tired from this excuse.79. I have to pay to get my favorite bicycle repairing.80. Iwasgratefulformyteacher when I was in school.81. Ihaventfullyrecovered about thatflu(流感) Ihad.82. Stay close to your friend and try to be quiet and calmly.83. WasitanaccidentordidDaviddoitabout purpose?84. Brendahasbeensufferingabout cancerfortwoyears.85. Tom, I am wondering that whether I could use your puter.86. It was the first time that the Chinese planted vegetables in space in xx.87. Now we can fly to Tokyo. There was time when we had to take a boat.88. Mygrandfatherhadgot throughalongillnessbeforehebreathedhislast.89. Hecamehomeearly in order forseethechildrenbeforetheywenttobed.90. The teacher gave a series of example in her lecture in order that everbody could understand.第三节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李华，你现在已经上了高中，给你的朋友Bill写一封信，介绍一下你的学习和生活现状。不要逐句翻译，可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。100单词左右。要点：1. 下决心要更努力学习，争取考上一所好的大学。 2. 有时想家，要学习很多学科，学习很累人，但也有许多收获。3. 在新的学校交了一些新朋友，彼此互相帮助。4. 放学后喜欢打打篮球，听听音乐和读书。5. 充分利用一切可以利用的时间，为了自己的理想而努力。6. 欢迎Bill来我们的家乡参观学习。Dear Bill,I havent written to you for a long time, I miss you very much._ Yours truly LiHua高一分班考试答案一、听力1-5 BABCB 610 BAABA 1115 CBCAC 1620 CAABA 2125 CABBC二 阅读2630 BAADC 3135 CBADB 3640 DCADC 4145 DFAEC 三、完型填空4650 ADCDA 5155 CCBAB 5660 ABDBD 6165 CCCAB四、语法填空66.during 67.caught 68. Lonely 69. a 70. whom 71. outdoors72. about 73. awake 74. entirely 75. Sadly 五、改错76. joinjoining 77. tTowith 78. fromof 79. reparingrepaired80. forto 81. aboutfrom 82. calmlycalm 83. abouton 84. aboutfrom 85. that去掉 86. plantedhad planted 87. timea time88. gotgone 89. forto 90.exampleexamples六、作文Dear Bill,I havent written to you for a long time, I miss you very much. Now I have been a senior student and I decided to study hard to go to a good university. This is the first time I leave my home, so I often miss my family. I have many subjects to learn and sometimes I feel tired , but I have learned a lot. Here I made many friends and we help each other.After school, I like playing basketball, listening to music and reading. Whats more, I also can make good use of time to study well for my dream. I hope you will pay a visit to my hometown.I am looking forward to your reply! Yours truly LiHua