2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 21 Human Biology课时练3 语法写作增分练 北师大版选修7.doc

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Unit 21 Human Biology课时练3语法写作增分练第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Every city has a particular smell, which enriches the 61._ (imagine) of many a tourist.Vienna is no different.There 62._ (be) plenty of smells on little streets, roads and squares, during the night and during the day.When you have got some time to spend in Vienna, it is wonderful to walk through the city just 63._ (catch) some smells on your way.Hot sausages steam in the pots behind the stands where they 64._ (sell)Don t think you can avoid smells in a tram, 65._ most popular form of transport in Vienna! Imagine going on a tram when 66._ (sudden) someone enters, holding a slice of pizza in his hands.A strong aroma (香气) spreads through the tram, heads turn around straight away and you absorb the delicious smell 67._ your nose.You discover at once that you are 68._ (hunger)Well, there are a lot of restaurants in Vienna 69._ you can fight against this feeling.There you can find an accumulation of the best aromas, particularly in the city centre.Barbecue, fish, curry, and e on in! Just think of the smells 70._ (e) up from the plates and from the kitchen.What excellent bait (诱惑) to attract guests inside the restaurant!61imagination解析:考查名词。设空处前有the限定,且意为“想象力”,故填名词imagination。62are解析:考查主谓一致。设空处所在句是There be句型,且由plenty of smells及语境可知,此处应填are。63to catch解析:考查不定式作状语。设空处作目的状语,且you(隐含)与catch之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填to catch。64are sold解析:考查时态语态。they指代Hot sausages,且与sell之间是被动关系,再结合主句时态可知应填are sold。65the解析:考查定冠词。形容词最高级前应加定冠词the。66suddenly解析:考查副词。设空处修饰整个句子,故填副词suddenly。67with解析:考查介词。此处意为“用鼻子闻”,故填with。68hungry解析:考查形容词作表语。设空处作表语,且意为“饥饿的”,故填hungry。69where解析:考查关系副词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰restaurants,且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。70ing解析:考查动词ing形式作定语。smell与e之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且e所表示的动作正在发生,故填ing。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2018青岛检测)Dear Jenny,I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after enter the high school.There is nothing that you can do to change this situation.First,try to invite some of your classmate to take part some activities together after school.This will help you understand each other better.Then,help others when they are in the trouble,but ask them to help you when you have difficulty.As far as I am concerned,life in senior high school was stressful.But I am determining to overe all the difficulties and learn all subjects good.I hope you will get used with the life in the new school earlier!Yours,Li Hua答案:Dear Jenny,I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after the high school.There is that you can do to change this situation.First,try to invite some of your to take part some activities together after school.This will help you understand each other better.Then,help others when they are in trouble, ask them to help you when you have difficulty.As far as I am concerned,life in senior high school stressful.But I am to overe all the difficulties and learn all subjects .I hope you will get used the life in the new school earlier!Yours,Li Hua第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2018郑州高三质量预测)假定你是班长李华,打算为本班的加拿大交换生Wendy举办18岁生日聚会,请用英语给她写一封电子邮件,告知她聚会的时间、地点、参加人员以及活动安排,并征求她的意见。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Wendy,_Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li HuaOne possible version:Dear_Wendy,Were so happy to know your 18th birthday is approaching. Considering youre alone here in China,were going to hold a party for you to celebrate it.The party will be held in the restaurant just next to our school at 6:00 this Saturday afternoon.Twenty of our classmates,together with five teachers,will join.At the party,therell be a special ceremony,followed by dinner,drinking,singing,dancing and so on.Weve ordered delicious food and a birthday cake and prepared gifts for you.Is there any special activity youd like to have at the party?If any idea strikes you,please let us know.We sincerely hope youll turn up and have a nice birthday.Looking_forward_to_your_early_reply.Yours,Li_Hua
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