2019届高三英语上学期第六周周考试卷.doc

2019届高三英语上学期第六周周考试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace? A.Atalibrary. B.Atabookstore. C.Atanexhibition.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestordering? A.Somechocolate. B.Acake. C.Acoffee.3.Whatshouldthemandofirst? A.Gotothesecondturning. B.Turnrightimmediately. C.GobyCentralBuilding.4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation? A.Tommyfailedagame. B.Tommybrokehisglasses. C.Thewindowwasbroken.5. Whatpartywillthespeakersprobablyhold? A.Agoing-awayparty. B.Abirthdayparty. C.Aweddingparty.第2节 (共15小题;每小题1.5，满分22.5)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Atwhattimewillthesoccergamebegin? A.6:50 B.7:00 C.8:007.Whatwouldthemanprobablydoateight? A.Washthedishes. B.Seeasoapopera. C.Seeasoccergame.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whereisthe newteacherfrom? A.America B.Britain C.Canada.9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman? A.Shewishestheteachertobestrict. B.Shethinksteachersshouldbeold. C.Sheknowsthenewteacherwell.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanneedtodofirst? A.GobackforherIDcard. B.Applyforapassport. C.Fillinaform.11. Howmuchmoredoesthewomandepositthanneededtoopenanaccount? A.$1000 B.$900 C.$10012.Howsoonwilltheaccountbereadyaccordingtotheman? A.In2minutes B.In5minutes C.In10minutes听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisconversationalmainlyabout? A.Pressureofcitylife. B.Educationofchildren. C.Relationshipbetweenneighbors.14.Whatisthewomansproblem? A.Shecantsleepwell. B.Shequarreledwithneighbors. C.Sheisalwaystired.15.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Husbandandwife. B.Colleagues. C.Neighbors.16.Howcanthewomanturnthetalktohertroubleaccordingtotheman? A.Byintroducingherhousechores. B.Byappreciatingtheneighborsyard. C.Byaskingabouttheneighborschildren.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatsthepurposeofmentioningtheFrenchandGermansatthebeginning? A.Tobringaboutsoftdrinks. B.Toparealldrinks. C.Tointroducehobbies.18.Whoinventedsoftdrinks? A.AnAmerican B.AnEnglishman C.AFrenchman19.HowmanybottlesofsoftdrinksdidanAmericanbuyonaveragein1900? A.40 B.19 C.1220.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk? A.Tospeakagainstads. B.Tointroducesomefacts. C.Toadvertisesoftdrinks.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。How to avoid mon life mistakes?1. Dont do things you dont like Whenever you do things you dont like, you will start to hate yourself a bit more. You will hate yourself for not being consistent. For doing things you know that you dont want to do, another stress is right there. 2. Do less This is one of the hardest things, especially for me. Im doing too many things at the same time. In itself, doing many different things to figure out what works and what doesnt isnt that bad. Its actually quite good. But at some point you need to let go of the things that dont work and focus on the things that work. And thats the hardest part, at least for me. I always try to make everything work. And if you always try to make everything work, youll usually end up with nothing working at all. 3. Get rid of plicated things There are many plicated things in life. plicated relationships, plicated jobs, plicated whatever. What all of these things do is that they steal our focus. They add an additional stress layer to our lives and take over some of our brains bandwidth（带宽；频宽）. We desperately need to navigate bandwidth in this crazy and plex world. 4. Read books, not blogs Blogs consist of too much information for our brains to process. Blogs usually leave out the story our brains need. Our brains need a story to remember things. Dont believe me? Try it. What parts of this blog post do you remember? Probably none. All that blogs do is that they clutter（拥塞）our brains with useless information we forget immediately after we read them. A waste of time.There are a number of personal traits which all of us should develop in our earlier life.21.Young people will hate themselves when _. A. they avoid doing things they dislike B. their stress level is high C. they know what they dislike doing D. their actions conflict with their ideas22.What is the writers viewpoint on plicated things? A. They cause little stress to young peoples lives. B. Young people cant focus on their business without them. C. They have a great influence on young peoples lives. D. Young people neednt do what they want to do.23.The writer thinks reading blogs _. A. is not a waste of time B. prevents us from getting stories we need C. is a great way to access useful informationD. does not fill our brain in a messy wayBAmazing concept images have shown what homes of the future could look like, as preparations are made for the worlds first freeform 3D-printed property (房产).Experts will build a house called Curve Appeal, which will be 3D-printed off-site before being put together on-site to create two outside walls, a roof and an inside part. These four main sections will then be joined together.Although 3D-printed buildings have been made before, this home - to be constructed in Chattanooga, Tennessee, later this year will be the first of its kind, as it will contain no regular shapes or angles. The house is the creation of the design pany WATG, based in London and California. The design for Curve Appeal draws inspiration from the Case Study House program.The architects leading the program were famed for constantly pushing the limits in terms of minimalist (极简主义) materials, and trying to create open-plan spaces that focused on enhancing natural light. In a written statement, a spokesman for WATG said, “Employing many of the same modem design principles, Curve Appeal is the next evolutionary step. Its important that the architecture and the environment work together harmoniously. The chosen site is steps away from the Tennessee River in a beautiful wooded, sunlit area.”WATG was awarded the first prize in the Freeform Home Design Challenge in xx and given prize money of $ 8,000 to make its plans a reality. The petition was aimed at architects, designers, engineers and artists. Participants were challenged to design a 600 to 800sq ft single-family home that rethinks traditional aesthetics (美学), ergonomics, construction, building systems and structure.Over the last year, WATGs Chicago office has been developing their design with Branch Technology. This project is currently underway, working towards breaking ground later this year. Once pleted, the Curve Appeal home will have open and light-filled inside living spaces.24. From the passage we can know that Curve Apple .A. will be different from an ordinary houseB. is the first 3D-printed buildingC. has apparent walls and a roofD. was ever built in the world25. Where is the architect located according to Paragraph 4?A. Far away from the Tennessee River.B. In the woods near the Tennessee River.C. Between the Tennessee River and the woods.D. Next to some modem architectures.26. What does the Freeform Home Design Challenge do?A. It motivates participants to design at random.B. It emphasizes traditions rather than modernization.C. It sponsors petitors when necessary.D. It helps put creative ideas into practice.27. Whats the passage mainly about?A. What our homes will look like in the future.B. The Freeform Home Design Challenge.C. The worlds first freeform 3D-printed house.D. The development of 3D in architecture.CCareer criminals begin their antisocial behavior during their toddler (学步的儿童) years and may go on with a life of crime if their behavior isnt challenged, scientists have discovered. While most children grow out of their bad behavior by adulthood, a study found those who had “callous unemotional (冷漠无情的) characteristics” could grow up to have problems with the law later in life. Behavior characteristics such as a lack of sympathy and lying in childhood could have an impact years on.Luke Hyde, assistant professor of psychology at the University of Michigan, said, “These are signs for parents and doctors to watch out for, as they may signal more than just the terrible twos.” He said, “Parents both take care of their child and provide their childs genes so its been difficult to know if were seeing that parenting causes callous unemotional behaviors, or if it is just a sign of the genes being passed to the child.”The research also discovered that strict parenting is linked to the development of antisocial behavior. Scientists looked at 561 families in an adoption study that examined biological mothers antisocial behavior. The scientists found children of antisocial mothers were also more likely to exhibit the same behavior characteristics, despite having limited or no touch with them as they were adopted as babies.“The really exciting take-home message from this study is that small, day-to-day positive interactions (互动) that parents have with their young children can make a huge difference in childrens development, said Leslie Leve, a professor at the University of Oregon who co-led the data collection.“Even when children have inherited a very challenging set of behaviors, hearing good job or receiving encouragement can help protect them from developing serious problems ing from their inherited difficulties,” he added. The study, worked on by scientists from the University of Michigan, Penn State University and the University of Oregon has been published in the American Journal of Psychiatry. Researchers will follow the group of children through early adolescence to determine if these behaviors still continue to exist from the toddler years.28. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Kids social behaviors are related to crime.B. Criminals begin their crimes during adolescence.C. Antisocial behaviors of kids could be on their way to a life of crime.D. Warmhearted kids are more likely to be criminals in the future.29. What conclusion might the scientists draw from the study?A. Antisocial behaviors might be inherited.B. The genes decide kids antisocial behaviors.C. Antisocial behaviors have noting to do with crimes.D. Adopted babies surely have antisocial behaviors when they grow up.30. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Parenting is the main reason that causes kids antisocial behaviors.B. What causes career criminals to begin their crimes is their parents characteristics.C. Leslie Leve has a doubtful attitude to adoptive mothers active interactions with kids.D. Inherited antisocial behaviors of kids can be lightened by positive parenting.31. Why will researchers track kids process of growing?A. To make sure if kids behaviors will last.B. To make sure if praise will change kids.C. To determine if kids behaviors will be inherited.D. To determine if parents fort will protect kids.D I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldnt bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. ing across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to stop rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “Im awfully sorry,” I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldnt stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to guess if the bus had arrived.Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drove away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.But at this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.32. The girl refused to ask for help because she thought _.A. she might be recognized B. asking for help looked sillyC. she was normal and independent D. being found blind was embarrassing33. After the girl got off the bus that evening, she_ .A. hit a lamppost B. hit a person as usualC. began to run D. was caught by something34. At the request stop that evening, the girl_ .A. stopped a big lorry B. stopped the wrong busC. made no attempt to stop the bus D. was not noticed by other people35. What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?A. Other vehicles also stopped there.B. It was unreliable for making judgments.C. More lorries than buses responded to the girl.D. It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。1000 Hours a YearLike you, all my email goes into my Sent Mailbox, just sitting there if I want to check back at what I said to whom years ago. So what a surprise to see that I send approximately 18, 250 emails each year (roughly 50 a day). Assuming 3 minutes per email, thats about 1000 hours a year on email alone. Ive been on email since the early 90s. _36_The answer is both yes and no. Yes, I have been able to keep in touch with family, friends, and colleagues in far-away corners of the planet with ease. _37_ But while these undoubted benefits are the reasons why I continue to email, it is not without its own cost. Most importantly, as the above analysis shows, email eats my time just as it likely eats yours. _38_ Each time a message arrives theres just the chance that it might contain something exciting, something new, something special, a new opportunity. _39_ Thats just enough to keep me checking my Inbox. But that means perhaps only 10 of the 1000 hours I spent on emails this year were actually wanted. Frequent email messages will certainly affect our real work. _40_ Like other potential addictions we should perhaps attempt to check the email box at certain times of the day, or by creating email-free zones by turning off Wi-Fi. Now I need to think whether I really want to be spending 1000 hours a year on email, at the expense of more valuable activities. AWas that time well spent?BAll this feeds my continued use of email.CDo you spend 1000 hours on emails every year?DAnd we all recognize that email has its addictive side. EEmail uses technology to municate a digital message over the Internet. FMaybe one in 100 emails contain something I really want to know or hear about. GBeing aware of what email is doing to our allocation of time is the first step to re-gaining control. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Gift at the Parking LotI never thought I would be writing about a trip to the convenience store. It was just a month after my grandmother had _41_ and I did useless things hoping to fill the hole in my heart and make me forget the pain.In the store, I was upset because I couldnt even remember _42_ I went there to buy so I ended up buying something _43_. As I walked out of the store to get my car, I was _44_ angry at everything that was going on around me, which was a very _45_feeling at that time. Feeling _46_, my belief in God was beginning to fade.Suddenly, a woman driving right by my side rolled down her _47_.“Excuse me, excuse me.” she said loudly._48_ she was going to ask for my parking spot, I _49_ pointed to my car. “No, excuse me,” she said again.At this point, I felt I had no _50_ but to see what this _51_ lady wanted. As I got closer, I realized that she was _52_ something in her bag. Surprisingly, I was overe with a sense of relief while others would be _53_ in this situation. Finally, she _54_ me a booklet (小册子), which read “What Hope for Dead Loved Ones?” “Maybe you need this,” she said calmly _55_ a warm smile on her face. However, _56_ I could thank her, she was gone.I felt a sense of _57_ as I opened the first page. It _58_ how people pass on, but their spirit _59_ with us. This was the first time since my grandma had died that I had felt her with me and I began to feel hope again. It was a unique _60_. And, Ill remember it for the rest of my life.41. A. e back B. passed away C. broken down D. fallen over42. A. what B. why C. how D. when43. A. by chance B. in hand C. at random D. on purpose44. A. still B. even C. yet D. also45. A. mon B. unbearable C. curious D. awkward46. A. breathless B. hopeless C. aimless D. helpless47. A. car B. door C. window D. hand48. A. Recognizing B. Worrying C. Assuming D. Upsetting49. A. cautiously B. exactly C. clumsily D. simply50. A. choice B. reason C. destination D. prejudice51. A. outgoing B. energetic C. determined D. annoying52. A. putting away B. looking into C. searching for D. going over53. A. excited B. nervous C. fortable D. moved54. A. offered B. showed C. brought D. handed55. A. with B. in C. on D. of56. A. after B. once C. as D. before57. A. fort B. satisfaction C. inspiration D. surprise58. A. implied B. explained C. instructed D. directed59. A. catches up B. fits in C. sticks D. remains60. A. lesson B. memory C. gift D. reward第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Beijing was once a city of bikes, the capital of a country _61_ (know) as the Bicycle Kingdom, where cars were reserved for official business and the politically powerful. _62_, decades of remarkable economic growth led to a huge flowing of can in the city. Owning one became not just a marker of reaching the middle class but also a _63_ (require) for marriage. As the economy boomed, autos pushed bikes off the roads, _64_ (create) heavy pollution and miserable traffic.Fortunately now Beijing may be returning to its roots with a modem twist. Thanks to about 20 technology panies, brightly coloured shared bikes _