2019-2020学年高一英语上学期29练习.doc

2019-2020学年高一英语上学期29练习完型填空（共 小题；每小题1.5分） On the night of the play, Jack was at the theatre early and he was already dressed in a suit of policemans clothes long 16 the end of the first scene. He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he admired (欣赏) himself in the mirror.Then he suddenly felt 17 . After all, it was his first time to 18 a part in a play. 19 could he face all those people watching the play? He put his head in his hands and tried to 20 his lines (台词), but nothing 21 to his mind.A knock on the door made him look 22 . He was to go on stage (舞台) in the second scene. “ Have I 23 my part and ruined (破坏) the play for everybody?” he thought to himself. But 24 was only the manager. She 25 how nervous he was and 26 he should stand near the stage 27 he could watch and follow the play. It was a good 28 of getting rid of his nervousness（紧张感）, she said. She was right; it seemed to 29 . In fact the more he 30 the play, the more he felt himself part of it.At last the 31 came for him to appear on the stage. But suddenly the manager came to him again, 32 worried as she placed a hand on his arm to hold him back. “Has anything gone 33?” Jack asked, “ Im afraid youre going to be 34 , “ she said. “ They have jumped three pages of the play and have 35 your part out pletely.” 16. A. before B. by C. after D. at17. A. nervous B. sad C. pleased D. fine18. A. make B. join C. have D. give19. A. Where B. Why C. When D. How20. A. read B. remember C. understand D. learn21. A. came B. went C. happened D. got22. A. away B. up C.out D. down23. A. passed B. left C. missed D. failed24. A. this B. that C. she D. it25. A. wondered B. imagined C. noticed D. examined26. A. agreed B. suggested C. persuaded D. encouraged27. A. where B. when C. which D. there28. A. idea B. way C. path D. plan29. A. do B. win C. work D. go30. A. played B. remembered C. showed D. watched31. A. hour B. minute C. moment D. period32. A. feeling B. looking C. sounding D. growing33. A. bad B. late C. mad D. wrong34. A. frightened B. excited C. disappointed D. pleased35. A. talked B. got C. spoken D. missed. 阅读理解 （共 小题；每小题2分）AThere is a very simple way of measuring the height of a water-tower, which we cannot measure by climbing. Suppose, for example, that we wish to find out the height of the water tower AB, in a factory, we first of all go to where the water tower is standing and measure a distance of, say, 90 feet from it, in a straight line, marking the spot that is 90 feet from the water tower, Then we take a stick, DC, and stand it in the ground at the spot we have just marked. Let us suppose that the stick we are using is 4 feet in height .We now walk farther away from the water tower in the same straight line as when we measured off the distance of 90 feet .We go from the water-tower until we e to a point E, where with our head on the ground, we see the top of the stick and the top of the water tower in the same straight line that is, the top of the stick just over the highest part of the water tower. We now have two triangles (三角形). The proportion (比例) of the side CD to the side CE, in the smaller triangle CDE, is exactly the same as the proportion of the side BA to the side BE , in the large triangle BAE. It is clear from this that every schoolboy or schoolgirl can work out the height of the water tower. Suppose that the line CE is 5 feet, we know that the stick is 4 feet high and the length BE is 95 feet. From these measurements we have the simple proportion sum (算题) 5 is to 4 as 95 is to AB. We multiply (乘)95 by 4, making 380, and divided by 5. Then we can get the height of the water- tower .The height of any other building can, of course, be easily measured by using the same way.36. The height of the water tower is _A. 55 B.76 C. 90 feet D. 180 feet 37.The triangle CDE must be _A. below the triangle BAE B. out of the triangle BAC. in the triangle BAE D. over the triangle BAE 38.The proportion of the side CD to the side CE is _A. bigger than the proportion of the side BA to the side BE B. equal to the proportion of the side BA to the side BE C. not as big as the proportion of the side BA to the side BE D. smaller than the proportion of the side BA to the side BE39. According to the measurements, which of the following proportion sums is correct?A. BA is to four as five is to ninety-five.B. Four is to five as BA is to ninety.C. Five is to ninety-five as BA is to four.D. BA is to ninety-five as four is to five. B.For my sweet sixteen there were no TV cameras filming the planning process, and no beautiful car as asurprise gift at the end of the party. But it was a party with a far better ending. My friends and family came together to dance the night away and remember World AIDS Day to help the Holly House Orphanage (孤儿院) in Nairobi, Kenya. The $8,600 we raised was the best gift I could ever dream of! It was so pleasing to know that my celebration would be felt halfway around the world by children in need.I am part of the Global Citizen Corps Leadership Program, which has taught me to bee aware of the problems of those around the world. To me, it seems that a lack of education is the obstacle (障碍) that keeps many in the cycle of poverty (贫穷). The school in Nairobi is a place where I believe my efforts, although small, can have a huge effect.When I started planning for my sweet sixteen, I faced many difficulties. But later I realized that World AIDS Day was on a Saturday, so I decided to use that evening in bination with the donation (捐献) theme so that the date meant something. My actual birthday was not until February, but I moved the party to World AIDS Day in December. Everyone I told was inspired. As a matter of fact, after my party I received an invitation from a friend who also asked for donations for another African AIDS organization instead of gifts. This makes me feel like I can encourage my friends to make a difference in the world.I did not tell the school what I had cooked up for my birthday. I wanted it to be a surprise. So I put all of the checks in one envelope with a Christmas card. Then I waited with excitement for a response. The school could not have been more pleased with their gift. This birthday party has been the best ever. Isnt that what a sweet sixteen should be?40. How did the author celebrate her sixteenth birthday?A. By raising $8,600 for African children. B. By recording the party with a TV camera.C. By receiving a surprise gift of a beautiful car.D. By drinking with her friends and family.41. The Global Citizen Corps Leadership Program aims to help children _.A. organize their birthday celebration B. stay away from the influence of AIDSC. improve their level of education D. care about the problems of the world42. The underlined part in the last paragraph probably means _.A. the food she and her friends ate at the party B. the gifts her friends prepared for herC. what she did for the school D. what she brought to her birthday party43. The author celebrated her birthday on World AIDS Day to _.A. celebrate her birthday ahead of time B. make her birthday meaningfulC. tell children something about AIDS D. expect more cash from her friends44. What do we know from the passage?A. It was easy for the author to raise money for the school.B. The author couldnt persuade her friends to raise money.C. Although the author was young, she did a great thing.D. The school in Nairobi was not satisfied with their gift.CSkateboarding has bee one of several nontraditional activities that PE teachers around America are introducing to inspire kids to exercise regularly. Some PE classes feature in-line (滚轮) skating, yoga, and even rock climbing. Experts have called those types of activities the new PE.Such activities are part of a larger effort to help kids develop lifelong fitness habits and to keep them from being overweight. Now 9 million U.S. children and teens are overweight. Obesity (肥胖) can lead to health problems such as diabetes and heart disease later in life.Our children and youth are being unhealthy and obese, says Lindsey Johnson. Skateboarding is a great activity that keeps kids doing physical movement and gives them new skills and interest.Some schools dont allow skateboarding because they say it is dangerous. Cendali, however, argues that regular practice eliminates a great deal of the danger. We teach students how to do it and how to do it safely, he says.Some people say skateboarding teaches life lessons. Skateboarding teaches kids to believe that if they stick with something they will finally succeed, says education expert Richard Sagor of Lewis & Clark College in Portland, Oregon.Skateboarding inspires kids not to give up in learning difficult skills. “Its natural for kids to want to learn and get better at things,” adds Sagor. “When it es to skateboarding, theyll try a trick hundreds of times before they succeed.” That same effort could be made in schoolwork.Eric Klassen agrees that skateboarding requires kids to stop saying a task is too hard for them. “A baby will attempt to walk 600 to 900 times before he or she is successful,” says Klassen. “We tell students that they shouldnt say I cant do it unless theyve tried 600 to 900 times.”45. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Yoga. B. Rock climbing. C. In-line skating. D. Judo.46. Skateboarding is introduced into American schools to _.A. encourage students to pete bravely in petitionB. teach students how to deal with risksC. prevent students suffering from heart disease later in lifeD. help students form the habit of doing sports47. The underlined word eliminates in Paragraph 4 probably means “ _.”A. reduces B. increases C. adds D. brings48. What life lesson do kids learn from skateboarding?A. To succeed in life you have to learn skateboarding.B. You will succeed in life if you dont give up.C. Only after failing 600 to 900 times can you succeed.D. There is no hard work after learning skate-boarding well.49. What would be the best title for the passage?A. The dangerous PE B. Skills of skateboardingC. The new PE D. The change of PE. 词汇过关 根据括号内所给汉语解释或单词提示，用合适的词的正确形式填空。1. Do you sing karaoke and p _（假装） you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?2. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more _（熟悉）with them.3. Anyhow their performances were h_（幽默的）enough to be copied by other groups.4. Fans showed their d_(热爱) by waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts. 5. He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations _(后来地).6. The ship r_(摇）so heavily that we were all sick.7. All the tourists must _（贴）labels to their bags.8. She was fired for not p_（履行）her duty.9. The concert will be b_（播放）live tomorrow evening.10.The beautiful scenery in Switzerland is very _(有吸引力的)to the tourists from the whole world.12.John is very r_(可靠的). If he promises to do something hell do it.13.pared with his sister，Jerry is even more _（ 敏感）to，and more easily troubled by emotional and relationship problems.14. I received an i_ （邀请）to his party today.15.Tom put his heart into the wildlife research，and finally，his efforts _（赢得）him great success and fame. 短语过关 请用本单元的短语完成句子，注意使用正确形式。1. To be honest, a lot of people _(认为重要)being rich and famous.2. The musicians were to _(开玩笑)each other as well as play music.3. _(令我们大为惊讶的是), everything was organized and we made our records.4. There are many reasons for his success. We agree that _(最重要的是) the love and devotion of his fans had made his career successful.5.After a year _(大约), in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. 6._(投入，致力于) their separate jobs, Lindas parents spend little time talking with her about her studies.7. Dr Frank failed many times but he finally _(突破) to find a successful way to solve the problem.8. You can be _(对我坦诚) since I am familiar with the situation.9.Smart and pretty, Kate is very _(受欢迎) her friends.10._(诚实地说), I dont like the way he spoke. 小词大用 请根据句子语境，用合适的词填空1.Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, _ _ they are paid in cash. 2.However, after a year or so _ _they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. 3. Even when they _sunglasses or beards people recognized them.4. There was one band that started _ a different way.5. _ some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on other musicians to help them.6._ _ _ Freddy and the band became famous, they visited Britain _ a brief tour.7. Then things went wrong. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere _ being followed.8.The musicians were to play jokes_ each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely _ the Beatles.9. Have you ever dreamed _ playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, _ _ everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?10.They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time _ a real band. 单句改错 1. They just came here help us with our project and give us some useful information.2. It is bad manner to play jokes on the blind.3. Dont rely on that he will help you!4. Franks dream was to have his own shop which he could produce the workings of his own hands.5. Many people attach great importance to bee rich and famous.6. Pieces of bamboo or wood were used to forming books between 2nd and 5th century AD.7. The workers pretended to be worked hard at their machines when the boss came in.8. He is familiar with English, but Russian is not familiar with him.9. The police had to break up the door to rescue the seriously burnt child.10. Pretended to be frightened, the stranger backed to the door and ran away. 1635 AACDB ABCDC BABCD CBDCD3649 BCBD ADCBC DDABC学以致用. 词汇过关 pretend familiar humorous devotion afterwards rolled attach performing broadcast attractive reliable sensitive invitation earn. 短语过关 1. attach great importance to 2. play jokes on 3.To our great surprise /Much to our surprise 4. above all 5. or so 6. Devoted to 7. broke through 8. honest with me 9. popular with/ among 10. To be honest. 小词大用 1. for which 2. in which 3. Wore 4.in 5.As 6. Not long after on 7. without 8. on on 9. of at which 10.as. 单句改错 1. They just came here to help us with our project and give us some useful information.2. It is bad manners to play jokes on the blind.3. Dont rely on it that he will help you!4. Franks dream was to have his own shop in which he could produce the workings of his own hands.5. Many people attach great importance to being rich and famous.6. Pieces of bamboo or wood were used to form books between 2nd and 5th century AD.7. The workers pretended to be working hard at their machines when the boss came in.8. He is familiar with English, but Russian is not familiar to him.9. The police had to break down the door to rescue the seriously burnt child.10. Pretending to be frightened, the stranger backed to the door and ran away.