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课时训练(十二)Modules 67(八下)(限时:30分钟).2019原创完形填空China is growing stronger and stronger. On Wednesday, it launched (试水) its 1 aircraft carrier(航空母舰) that is built on its own. China now has two aircraft carriers. The first one was 2 by Russia. Its new carrier 3 5,000 tons. It was launched in the shipyard(船厂). Navy officials broke a bottle of champagne on the carriers bow to celebrate this exciting moment. 4 of the new carrier started in xx. The shipyard 5 building it in xx. The Chinese Navy will test the new carrier at sea for another three years. It will go into 6 in 2020 after all of the airplanes it needs are ready.A spokesperson said he was proud of the great 7 made by the country in military modernization (军事现代化). He said the new carrier would strengthen Chinas ability to protect itself. It would also 8 China look after its borders and protect its shipping and trade routes. A social media user said the carrier was “a 9 of Chinas technological power”. There are reports that China will build at least two and maybe four more carriers. The new ones could be as 10 as the US Navy carriers. They could weigh up to 100, 000 tons.1.A.lastB.firstC.nextD.second 2.A.builtB.boughtC.organisedD.recycled3.A.hasB.setsC.weighs D.holds4.A.CheckB.TestC.DiscoveryD.Development5.A.startedB.neededC.practisedD.finished 6.A.serviceB.secretC.designD.public7.A.effortB.decisionC.differenceD.achievement 8.A.makeB.help C.haveD.see9.A.goalB.gradeC.signD.symbol10.A.longB.largeC.smallD.wide.xx永州改编阅读理解There were two men who lived next to each other. One of them was a retired teacher and the other was a businessman. Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens. The retired teacher seldom watered his plants and didnt pay a lot of attention to them. But his neighbour was very careful with his plants and watered them often.The retired teachers plants were small, but still looked okay, while the businessmans plants were much bigger and greener. One night, there came a storm with a heavy rain and strong wind. The next morning, both of the neighbours came out to check in their gardens. The businessman saw that his plants had come out from the earth and were totally out of life. But the retired teachers plants nicely stood where they were.The businessman was surprised. He went to consult(咨询) the retired teacher. “We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did. How could your plants still be okay?”The retired teacher smiled and said, “Because you gave your plants too much attention. You made it too easy for them to grow. I gave my plants just a little bit of water, so they had to grow deeper to absorb(吸收) more water. That is why my plants survived.”11.What did the retired teacher do with his plants?A.He often watered his plants.B.He was careful with his plants.C.He paid little attention to his plants.D.He took good care of his plants.12.How were the businessmans plants before the storm?A.They looked better than the teachers.B.They looked worse than the teachers.C.They grew shorter and thinner.D.They grew as well as the teachers.13.The underlined word “survived” means in Chinese.A.存活B.生长C.枯萎D.死去14.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The neighbours had different jobs.B.The teachers plants were still good after a storm.C.The businessman looked after his plants worse than the teacher.D.The businessmans plants were dying after a storm.15.Which is the best title for this article?A.A businessman and his plantsB.Different treat, different resultsC.A retired teacher and his plantsD.A businessman and a retired teacher.xx黄石改编选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每词限用一次)mistaketheyunlesslistenkeybeinterestwiseactcomeResearch shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something 16. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more 17. and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can 18. to English songs or watch sports programmes in English.Good learners think about what they 19. good at and what they need to practise more. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it 20. you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practising what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making 21.Good learners usually choose the best way of the following methods when they study. For example, they may take notes by writing down 22. words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by explaining the information to 23.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge 24. from questioning.Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn 25. and learn well.xx呼和浩特改编任务型阅读A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain (A) many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing(消失) into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I cant reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, “(B)如果风能够穿过沙漠, 河流也可以。” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “Thats because the wind can fly, but I can not.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the wind and it can take you across me,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” After hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life.(C)The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.26.根据上下文写出(A)处所缺单词。27.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。()The little stream wanted to reach the ocean at last.28.将(B)处画线句子翻译成英语。29.将(C)处画线句子翻译成汉语。30.根据文章中小溪的经历, 请用英语写下你的感悟。.根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)31.直到毕业我们才真正明白老师关心我们。We cant truly understand our teachers us until we graduate.32.在五十多岁时,这位作家的第一本书出版了。The writers first book in his fifties.33.收藏纸币占据的空间最少。Collecting notes the room.34.吉姆对收集邮票很感兴趣。Jim is verystamps.35.我已经好长时间没有和他们联系了。I haventthem for a long time.参考答案.15BACDA610ADBDB.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是两个邻居种花的故事。不同的人对待花的态度不同, 在暴风雨之后, 花呈现的状态不一样。11.C细节理解题。根据首段“The retired teacher seldom watered his plants and didnt pay a lot of attention to them.”可知,退休教师对植物关注很少。故选C。12.A细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“the businessmans plants were much bigger and greener.”可知,商人的植物长得比退休老师的好。故选A。13.A14.C细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“But his neighbour was very careful with his plants and watered them often.”可知, 商人照顾花比退休老师照顾得好。故选C。15.B主旨大意题。从全文来看, 文章主要是指不同的人对待花的态度不同, 在暴风雨之后, 花呈现的状态不一样。A、C项均为单一描述。故选B。.主旨大意 文章介绍了成功的学习者共同拥有的一些好习惯。16.interesting17.active18.listen19.are20.unless21.mistakes22.key23.themselves24.comes25.wisely.26.through27.T28.If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.29.我们生命的历程正如小溪的经历。30.If we (I) want to go through difficulties in our (my)life to head for success, we (I) should also change the way we are (I am)./If we are(I am) in trouble, we (I) should try our(my) best to find ways to solve the problems./Whenever we (I) meet difficulties, we (I) shouldnt give up and we (I) should try to change ourselves(myself)./No matter what difficulties we (I) meet, we (I) should face them bravely and be confident to solve them.31.took care of32.came out/was published33.takes up; least34.interested in collecting35.stayed/kept in touch with
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