2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 (I).doc

2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 (I)一 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didnt understand. So I leaned over her and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra pen, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your two feet and responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things. Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girls test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very strange to her that I hadnt talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the class. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test. 1. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because _. A. she had not brought a pen with herB. she had lost her own pen on her way to schoolC. there was something wrong with her own penD. her own pen had been taken away by someone2. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy _.A. to go on writing his paperB. to stop whispering C. to leave the room immediatelyD. to stay behind after the exam 3. The boy knew everything _.A. the moment he was asked to stay behindB. when the teacher started talking about honestyC. only some time laterD. when he was walking out of the room BHave you been to Hoover Dam（水坝） before? Do you know anything about it? If not, I think you had better go to visit it and enjoy its beauty scenery if you are free some day.Many years ago, a huge dam, which lies between the states of Arizona and Nevada, was built to control the Colorado River. This dam was built so that it could protect the land and houses along the river from being washed away. This huge dam is in the Black Canyon. It is possible to drive a car from one side of the river to the other on a road which is on top of the dam. The dam is so huge that there is a lift inside, which goes down forty-four floors from the road to the bottom. There is enough concrete（混凝土） used in the dam to build a highway from New York to San Francisco. It took thousands of people five years to build the dam. This dam was called Boulder Dam when it was pleted in 1936. Later it was renamed Hoover Dam in honor of a president of the United States. Hoover Dam, one of the highest dams in the world, has been playing an important part in many ways. It attracts many visitors ing from all over the world. 4. What do we know about the dam? _A. The dam is pletely made of concrete. B. The dam is the highest dam in the world. C. The dam is called Boulder Dam now. D. Visitors can go from the bottom of the dam to the top by lift. 5. The purpose of the text is to _. A. give a brief introduction to the dam B. make an advertisement for the damC. call on tourists to raise money for the dam D. help protect the dam as much as possible 6. This text is probably taken from a _. A. science report B. magazine on constructionC. business diaryD. science fictionC How you move and gesture says as much about you as what es out of your mouth. Jenny Smith, 34, an assistant vice-president at a bank in New York, was interviewing candidates（应考人） for a position which required a person with good munication skills. One candidate in particular stood out, but not in a good way. While she could have been very intelligent, her body language sent out very different messages. Her handshake was more of a finger shake, and her eye contact was weak. To Jenny, what the candidate said didnt matter because her body language said everything: she wasnt suitable for the position. The candidate may have been quite appropriate（合适的）, but didnt manage to get that across. So our body language may not do us justice. But there are some signals which are very mon and are worth a thousand words. For example, a handshake can say more than “hello, nice to meet you”. The most important part of a handshake is palm-to-palm contact. Its even more important than how strong your handshake is. The palm-to-palm handshake makes people seem honest: it seems to say “I am sincere（真诚的）”. A weak handshake when the palms dont touch makes you seem unfriendly, insincere. But people sometimes use body language to give each other the wrong impression. Somebody who has a firm handshake may be pretending to be sincere, and somebody with a weak handshake may just be a bit shy and nothing more. Body language can also be overdone. While eye contact gives an impression of friendliness, too much eye contact or eye contact which is too intense（极为强烈的） can make people feel unfortable. 7. The candidate for the job failed because _. A. she expressed a bad attitude B. she said the wrong things C. she used improper body language D. she wasnt clever enough8. When you shake someones hand you should _. A. make good contact with their hand B. say something sincere C. make frequent eye contact D. hold his hand with great strength 9. According to the sixth paragraph, our body language _. A. are ignored by most people B. tells other people what you are really likeC. is much more important than what you say D. may give other people the false idea 10. Which is the main purpose of the text? _A. To explain what the right munication skills are. B. To introduce body language to readers. C. To show why handshakes are important. D. To help readers to get a better job. 二 七选五（每小题2分，共10分）Easy Ways to Boost（改善） Your Mood_11_ Taking an extra moment for yourself will make your day brighter and give you a healthier outlook on life. Here are some simple ways you can bring a little happiness into your life right now:1. Go for a walk. Grab your dog, best friend, or your significant other and head out on a brisk（轻快的） walk.Just a little bit of exercise can boost your mood and give you a fresh perspective on problems that have been bothering you. Think walks are boring? _12_ Take a trip to the mall, or even walk to get some frozen yogurt. Make it a fun trip and youll surely make it part of your routine. 2. _13_After all, laughter is the best medicine. Pick up something that makes you laugh like a funny picture, book, magazine, or a DVD of your favorite edy. _14_ Giving yourself time to laugh boosts feel-good endorphins（胺多酚）. 3. _15_ Take a photo of yourself doing something you enjoy, like roller skating, skiing, swimming, playing an instrument, or being with friends and family. Place the picture on your desk to remind yourself that you lead an amazing life and have lots to be happy about. A. Model behavior. B. Try walking to a place that seems exciting to you. C. Ten minutes of relaxation can do wonders. D. Even the most optimistic（乐观） people can use a mood boost every once in a while. E. Tell someone that youre guaranteed to brighten their day. F. You could even plan a date night out to a edy club. G. Buy something silly. 三 完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）It was 7 in the morning. I was on a train to another city when I started a(n) _16_ with a young man sitting next to me. From what he said, I _17_ that he came from a farming family and was now doing very well in the IT industry. He was _18_ enough to give me a window seat, help a co-passenger when he dropped his coffee, etc. These small _19_ showed what a good person he was!I was lost in reading a biography（自传） on Arnold Schwarzenegger. Arnold Schwarzenegger has played a huge role in my life _20_ I havent met him. Reading a _21_ about him is great fun. Now my co-passenger _22_ to see the book, so I handed it to him. Minutes passed into _23_. From the train window, I _24_ him reading the book carefully. Towards the end of the _25_, I even saw him _26_ everything about the book including the publishing house and code number. He turned to me and asked where he could buy this book. “You can _27_ it,” I said. “This is the second time that Ive read it anyway.”I was _28_ ! Actually it was last weekend that I bought it. I loved it so much and how I _29_ to hold on to it myself! _30_, when I thought of his kindness, I thought I should do something too. “Wow,” the man said to me. “This is really _31_. Thank you so much.”“No _32_. Dont worry about it.” I got off the train and walked into the new city with a sense of _33_. I did not _34_ giving the book to him as I believed _35_ each other is really a good thing. 16. A. quarrelB. discussionC. interviewD. conversation17. A. wishedB. knewC. rememberedD. wondered18. A. proudB. cleverC. kindD. brave19. A. actsB. wordsC. tricksD. gifts20. A. untilB. becauseC. thoughD. if21. A. textB. bookC. noteD. magazine22. A. agreedB. continuedC. stoppedD. asked23. A. monthsB. daysC. hoursD. weeks24. A. sawB. feltC. guessedD. imagined25. A. flightB. voyageC. tripD. talk26. A. crossing outB. picking upC. thinking aboutD. taking down27. A. readB. keepC. buyD. return28. A. promisingB. dreamingC. explainingD. lying29. A. hopedB. decidedC. refusedD. managed30. A. StillB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Finally31. A. unbelievableB. funnyC. monD. impossible32. A. problemB. surpriseC. wayD. change33. A. humorB. disappointmentC. joyD. loss34. A. considerB. forgetC. appreciateD. regret35. A. meetingB. helpingC. admiringD. praising四 语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw _36_ elderly couple e in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked _37_(close) at this girl, I found that she was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, a neck and upper body, _38_(dress) in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back _39_ the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her disability was gone and all I saw was the beautiful girl, _40_ smile just melted me _41_ almost immediately gave me a pletely new sense of _42_ life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and _43_(bring) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and _44_(warm). Im a successful businessman now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught _45_. 36. _37. _38. _39. _40. _41. _42. _43. _44. _45. _五 句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）EXAMPLE: We have made a plan. = A plan has been made by us. 46. He has eaten the cake. _47. The teacher borrowed some books from the library. _ 48. The boss will fire some irresponsible workers. _ 49. Jane often waters the flowers. _ 50. The puter has connected people from all over the world. _ 六 单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）51. Jack is fond of _(古代的) history of China. 52. The woman has no _(责任) for that accident. 53. This is the best way to _(解决) the problem. 54. John will _(代替) Tom in the football match. 55. Last year he _(竞赛) with 100 athletes for the gold medal. 56. My sister wants to be a doctor, and my _(目标) is to be a programmer. 57. Li Lei is very handsome and has the _(外貌) of a super star called Zhang Yixing. 58. _(科技) is changing fast, so we have to acquire more knowledge. 59. I hate to _(承认) my mistake, but you are right. 60. He is an outstanding writer, and he _(值得) to be respected. 七 写作（共15分）写作要求：假设你是李华，你的朋友Smith向你询问你的未来家庭生活的机器人的情况，请你写信给以介绍。要点如下：1. 机器人的名字、外貌；2. 机器人的结构、性格和能力。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数 3. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯Dear Smith, Im writing to tell you my robot. I have a good robot friend whose name is_ Yours,Li Hua试场号：_ 准考证号：_ 班级：_ 姓名：_xx第二学期第一次月考高一年级英语座位号：答题卷四语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）36. _37. _38. _39. _40. _41. _42. _43. _44. _45. _五句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）EXAMPLE: We have made a plan. = A plan has been made by us. 46. He has eaten the cake. _47. The teacher borrowed some books from the library. _ 48. The boss will fire some irresponsible workers. _ 49. Jane often waters the flowers. _ 50. The puter has connected people from all over the world. _六单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）51. _52. _53. _54. _55. _56. _57. _58. _59. _60. _七写作（共15分）Dear Smith, Im writing to tell you my robot. I have a good robot friend whose name is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Yours, Li Hua