八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Seasons Period 3 Grammar练习 (新版)牛津版.doc

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Unit 7 SeasonsPeriod 3Grammar单词闯关1.停车_2(一)排,(一)行_3误以为_4.大为惊奇 adj. _ 令人惊奇的 adj. _短语互译1.在角落里_2穿一件T恤衫_3保持安静_ 4请一天假_5.世界各地_6rush hour _7in the last row_8mistakefor_句型在线1.尽管我早早出发以避开交通高峰期,但是街上还是有很多车辆。Although I left early _, there was _ in the streets.2我找不到一个停车的地方。I could not find a _ my car. 3.人们不断地进来,尽管这部电影已经开始了15分钟。People _ in, although the film _ already _ for 15 minutes. 4有些人误以为她是一位真正的公主。Some people _ a real princess. 1have been on 已经上演观察 People kept coming in, although/though the film had already been on for 15 minutes.人们不断地进来,尽管这部电影已经开始了15分钟。He has been out for two days. 他已出门两天了。 Tom has been away for a week. 汤姆离开一周了。探究 have been可以与away, back, in, on, out等词连用,表示某种状态,可以与for或since等引导的表示时间段的时间状语连用。活学活用1xx乐山改编Im sorry for being late. Never mind. The meeting _ for only 5 minutes. This way, please.Ahas begun Bhas endedChas been on Dhas on2mistakefor 把误认为观察 Some people mistook her for a real princess.有些人误以为她是一位真正的公主。探究 mistake n. 错误,过失;v. 看错,误解mistakefor把误认为拓展 make a mistake/make mistakes意为“犯错,出错”,若表示“在某一方面出错”,用介词in。活学活用2xx无锡这位男演员演技出众,常被误认为是个真警探。The actor acts so well _ a real detective.People kept coming in, although the film had already been on for 15 minutes.人们不断地进来,尽管这部电影已经开始了15分钟。探究 (1)keep doing sth 意为“继续做某事”,表示不间断地持续做某事。Keep passing the ball to each other, and youll be OK.坚持互相传球,你们就没问题。(2)句中用延续性动词短语be on代替非延续性动词begin。非延续性动词可以与完成时连用,但不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,若要与表示一段时间的状语连用,通常用意义相当的延续性动词来替换。I have kept the book for three months. Ill return it this afternoon.这本书我借三个月了,今天下午我要归还它。拓展 (1)keep on doing sth意为“持续做某事”。 The pupil kept on asking me the same question.这个学生不断地问我同一个问题。 (2)keepfrom doing sth意为“阻止/防止做某事”。 The heavy snow kept us from going out.大雪使我们不能外出。活学活用(1)He kept _ so that he could be in good health. AexerciseBexercisesCexercisingDto exercise(2)xx淮安How long can a person _ a shared bike(共享单车) for free in Nanjing?For an hour.Akeep BgetCborrow Dlend语法聚焦一、although与though1Though I like acting, Id rather be a director.虽然我喜欢表演,但我宁愿成为一名导演。2Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a play based upon her novel, although Hepburn had never played any major roles before.琪琪这部戏是根据科莱特的小说改编的,科莱特坚持赫本是该戏主角的完美人选,尽管赫本之前从未出演过任何主要角色。 although和though都可以表示“虽然”。I dont feel lonely although/though he is far away.虽然他不在我身边,但我不感到孤独。1.though一般用于正常语序,但也可以用于倒装语序;although不用于倒装语序。Young though he is, he is quite experienced.他虽然年轻, 但颇有经验。He is not paid well although he works long hours.他工作时间虽然很长,但收入并不高。2although, though引导的让步状语从句不能和连词but连用,但可以跟yet和still等词连用。Although he had little, yet he was always happy.虽然他拥有的少,但他总是(很)快乐。Although he has a familiar face, he is still a stranger to you!虽然他的面孔看上去比较熟悉,但对你来说仍然是个陌生人!活学活用1xx邵阳改编_ Lily is only five years old,_ she can swim very well.AThough; butBBecause; soCThough; / D/; so2xx广东“A white elephant” means something that is useless, _ it may cost a lot of money.AunlessBuntilCsince Dalthough3xx铁岭I still like my English teacher, _ she is very strict with us.Aso BbutCthough Dor 二、sothat与suchthat1Im so good that I should be in Hollywood instead.我这么优秀,倒是应该在好莱坞发展。2Millie is such a good storyteller that she can write exciting scripts.米莉是一个讲故事的好手,她可以写激动人心的剧本。sothat和suchthat常见结构比较:sothat用于以下句型:soadj./adv.thatsoadj.a/an单数可数名词thatsomany/few复数可数名词thatsomuch/little(少)不可数名词thatsuchthat用于以下句型:sucha/anadj.单数可数名词thatsuchadj.复数可数名词thatsuchadj.不可数名词thatsuch不可数名词thatThis teacher is so kind that we all like him.这位老师非常和蔼,我们都喜欢他。This is so interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.这本书非常有趣,我们都喜欢看。I have so little money that I cannot afford a car.我的钱太少,买不起汽车。This is such an interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.这本书非常有趣,我们都喜欢看。They are such interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.这些书很有趣,我们都喜欢看。It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.天气太糟了,以至于我不得不待在家里。拓展 当单数可数名词前有形容词时,既可用so,也可用such,但不定冠词的位置却有所不同。This is so important a meeting that you should attend it.This is such an important meeting that you should attend it.这是一次很重要的会议,你应该参加。活学活用1The movie is _ wonderful _ I want to see it again.Atoo; toBas; asCso; thatDsuch; that2xx鞍山It was _ pleasant surprise for the mother to see her son that had been missing for nearly ten years that she didnt know what to say.Aso Bsuch aCso a Dsuch 3It is _ a beautiful garden _ we like to play in it.Aso; thatBsuch; thatCtoo; toDvery; that 三、so thatHepburn spent her last few years working closely with UNICEF so that she could help poor children in different parts of the world.赫本将她生命的最后几年花在了和联合国儿童基金会密切的工作中,以便她可以帮助世界不同地区的贫困儿童。 so that引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便;为了”,从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词;引导结果状语从句时,从句中一般不用can和may等词,在so that前可以用逗号,意为“因此;所以,以至于”。He got up very early so that he could catch the train.他起得很早,以便能赶上火车。(目的状语从句)He raised his voice, so that everyone heard him.他提高了嗓音,结果大家都听见了。(结果状语从句)活学活用xx襄阳Mum, I took my partners Maths book home by mistake. What should I do?Well, you should call her _ you can say sorry to her.Aas if Bso thatCeven though Dever since详解详析Period 3Grammar【课前自主预习】单词闯关1park2.row3.mistake4amazed; amazing短语互译1in the corner2.have a Tshirt on3keep quiet4.have a day off5all over the world6.交通高峰期7在最后一排8.把误认为句型在线1to avoid the rush hour; a lot of traffic2space to park3kept coming; had; been on4mistook her for【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛1 C考查现在完成时。表示“开始”的begin是短暂性动词,与一段时间连用时,要用延续性动词,故用be on替换。故选C。2 that he is/hes often mistaken for句型透视 (1)Ckeep doing sth 意为“坚持做某事”。故选C。(2)A考查动词辨析。句意:“在南京一个人可以免费使用共享单车多长时间?”“一个小时。”根据答语for引导的表示一段时间的时间状语可知用延续性动词,四个选项中只有keep是延续性动词。故选A。语法聚焦一、1.C考查连词用法。句意:尽管莉莉只有五岁,但她能够游泳游得很好。通过分析句意可知前后两句在逻辑关系上是让步关系,英语中though与but不能同时用于一个句子中。故选C。2D考查连词辨析。unless意为“除非”;until意为“直到”;since意为“自从”;although意为“尽管”。根据句意“A white elephant指的是一些没用的东西,虽然它可能花很多钱”可知选D。3C考查连词。句意:尽管英语老师对我们很严格,但是我仍然喜欢她。though意为“尽管”。故选C。二、13CBB三、B
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