2018-2019学年高二英语第一次联考试题.doc

xx-2019学年高二英语第一次联考试题注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内做答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 I卷（选择题部分）第一部分 听力（1-20小题）。注意事项:英语听力共两节。共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What makes the woman sleep less every day? A. Overworking. B. Too much pressure.C. Thinking too much.2. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a furnish shop. B. In an office. C. At home.3. What time is it now according to the conversation? A. At 10:30. B. At 10:40.C. At 11:00. 4. What does the man speaker really mean? A. He must bend over his lessons. B. He is not sure whether he can succeed.C. He always makes himself down.5. Where did the woman once live? A. The UK. B. New Zealand. C. Spain.第二节:（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What season is it now according to the conversation?A. Summer. B. Fall. C. Winter. 7. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Tour guide and tourist. B. Driver and passenger. C. Assistant and customer. 8. What is the weather like in summer in that city?A. Warm. B. Cool. C. Hot. 听第7段材料，回答第911题。9. What did the man think of the film?A. Its very good.B. Its very bad. C. Its neither good nor bad.10.Where did the couple in the film live?A. They lived in their own house. B. They lived with the husbands parents.C. They lived with the wifes parents.11.What happened to the couple in the film in the end?A. They bought a house of their own. B. They continued to live with the husbands parents.C. They continued to live with the wifes parents.听第8段材料，回答第1214题。12.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a studio.B. In a travel agency.C. In an Internet caf.13.When are calls cheaper in Britain?A. From 6:00 a.m. to 8:00p.m. B. From 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. C. From 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m.14.What does the woman say about the youth hostels?A. Small.B. Clean.C. Expensive.听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.B. Friends. C. The couple.16.Why does the woman e to talk with the man?A. To get a job.B. To take a test.C. To see the secretary.17.What does the man mean by saying sorry?A. He doesnt need a designer. B. He doesnt hear the woman clearly.C. He doesnt help the woman.听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18.What is the first important thing to do on the first day in college?A. Find out where the classrooms are. B. Know about the professor.C. Arrive at the classroom on time.19.What is an advantage of “Wele Week” to new students?A. They can receive a teaching plan.B. They can meet new friends.C. They can learn about a professors lecture style.20. How should a new student take notes during a class?A. With a laptop. B. With a desktop. C. With a pen and a notebook.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 A One day in March, seven years ago, during happy hour at a bar in my hometown of Fayetteville, Arkansas, I made a surprise announcement to my friends: I was going to shut down my law practice and attempt to travel around the globe in a year. Whats more, I would do it without taking any flights or making a single advance reservation of any kind. My announcement drew mixed reactions from my friends. Some offered support and encouragement, while others were more doubtful. Once Id said the words, there was no turning back. It took months to shut down my law practice and get things in order. Once I set off on my adventure in December xx, I found that travelling without using planes was not easy. Trying to circle the globe in 16 months (it took me a bit longer than the initial 12 months I planned) made it even tougher. Even so, travelling overland was the most awe-inspiring way to truly understand the immensity of our wonderful planet. I took three consecutive (连续) overnight buses to travel 3,000km through Argentina, from Ushuaia, the worlds southernmost city, to the capital Buenos Aires. I would look out the windows for hours on end at the pletely unspoiled plains, as if humans had never touched it. It took seven consecutive days and nights on trains to get from Moscow to Beijing, each day spent gazing out the windows for hours as the Siberian plains swept by. Sometimes, I wouldnt see a village or a human being for 10 hours. Later in my journey, it took 22 days on a cargo freighter to get from New Zealand through the Panama Canal and back to Philadelphia, to finish my round-the-world adventure. It turned out that travelling with no reservations was far less difficult than I had imagined. Pulling into a city on a bus with a backpack, looking in a guidebook for a few suggestions of acmodations, and then finding an empty room was never much of a problem anywhere. It also kept me flexible and open about all my travel plans, which is advice I give everyone who asks plan far less than you think you should.21. The authors trip was special in that _.A. he made it at the expense of giving up his jobB. it hardly cost him anythingC. he did not make advance booking or travel by airD. it was a global trip22. The author most probably returned to the United States in _.A. June xxB. December xxC. February xxD. April xx23. The authors travelling route was_.Moscow Philadelphia New Zealand Ushuaia Beijing Buenos AiresA. B. C. D. 24. What does the author think of his around-the-world tour?A. challenging but pleasingB. dangerous but wonderfulC. boring and disappointing D. costly and painfulB Group Events & Parties Wanting to have a great time for a special occasion, but are tired of the usual restaurant dinner, or house party? If so, then bring your group to Florida Surf Lessons to go surfing and then get ready or a great time on the beach, and in the surf! Tell us what your theme is and then let the professionals at Florida Surf Lessons take care of the rest! Birthday Parties: Surfing birthday parties are a fantastic way to celebrate life by getting out there and experiencing it. Guests at a surfing party will be grateful for this opportunity to join you in beginning this new and exciting challenge in life. We provide goodie bags (礼品包) and all. 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Click Here For More Information!l Cost: $48.00 per person (A 20% discount will be given to a group of over nine people)l Included: Professional Surf Instruction + Surfboard + Party Favorsl Lesson Lengths: 3 Hours (advance booking is needed)l Male And Female Instructors Available: YesContact Us: 561-625-5375 infofloridasurflessons.25. The text is probably taken from a _.A. newspaperB. magazineC. websiteD. travel guide26. The underlined word “soar” in Paragraph 3 most probably means _.A. change slightlyB. worsen suddenlyC. lose graduallyD. rise quickly27. We can learn about the Florida Surf Lessons that_.A. you need to book ahead of timeB. you can choose the instructor you like C. you are not allowed to use your own equipmentD. people can celebrate through all kinds of water sports28. If a group of ten adults want to attend one of the group events, they need to pay _.A. $96 B. $384C. $432D. $480C Every week in China, millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers pete for the title Character Hero, which is a Chinese-style spelling bee. In this challenge, young petitors must write Chinese characters by hand. To prepare for the petition, the petitors usually spend months studying dictionaries. Perhaps the shows popularity should not be a surprise. Along with gunpowder and paper, many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy( 书法)to be one of their primary contributions to civilization. Unfortunately, all over the country, Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without puterized help. Software on smart phones and puters allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet. The correct character is chosen from a list. The result? Its possible to recognize characters without remembering how to write them. But theres still hope for the paint brush. Chinas Education Ministry wants children to spend more time learning how to write. In one Beijing primary school we visited, students practice calligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. Soft music plays as a group of six-year-olds dip brush pens into black ink. They look up at the blackboard often to study their teachers examples before carefully attempting to reproduce those characters on thin rice paper. “If adults can survive without using handwriting, why bother to teach it now?” we ask the calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin. “The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture,” she reasons. “Students must learn now so they dont forget when they grow up.” says the teacher.29. What can we learn about the Character Hero? A. Its open to people of all ages and all walks. B. Its the most-viewed TV programs in China. C. It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world. D. It draws great public attention across the country.30. Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters?A. Chinese people dont refer to dictionaries very often.B. Chinese people no longer use brush pens or practice calligraphy.C. Chinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters.D. Chinese people neednt write by hand as often with the help of technology. 31. According to Shen Bin, being able to write characters by hand is_.A. necessary for adults to survive in ChinaB. a requirement made by the Education MinistryC. helpful to keep Chinese tradition and culture alive D. an ability to be developed only when you are students 32. Where does this text probably e from? A. A news report. B. A science report. C. An advertisement. D. Childrens literature.D The H1Nl virus has been spreading worldwide，it is important for us to know how to control itPlease pay attention to the following points： 1Dont touch your faceAbove all，keep your hands away from your eyes，mouth and nose，all of which serve pathways(途径) for the viruses(病毒) to enter your body 2Wash your handsIf you have to touch your face，wash your hands，getting under the fingernails for 20 to 30 seconds with hot soap and water beforeSoaps with surfactants(表面活性剂) can deal with flu viruses 3Cover your nose and mouthWhen someone sneezes or coughs，liquid(液体) drops with flu viruses as far as three feet through the air and land on your nose and mouth，so its best to keep at least an arms length distance when talking to someone who shows signs of infection(感染)In order to protect others，cover your mouth and nose with a tissue(纸巾) when you cough or sneeze，and clean your hands afterwardViruses can live for hours，or even longer when on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards 4Consider buying a mask in case you need it in the futureSome research suggests that masks reduce the risk of getting the flu viruses by as much as 80%But it also suggests that if you dont wash hands，the mask doesnt work wellSo wash your hands and use the mask，especially wearing face masks in crowded places is also useful33The article mainly tells _Athe H1N1 virus has been spreading world-wide Bhow to control the H1N1 virus Ccover your nose and mouth Deveryone should buy a mask in the future34. How does the virus enter your body easily? AGet through your mouth BGet through your nose CGet through your eyes DAll of the above35. What can we do with the flu viruses? AWater BMasks CSoaps with surfactants D Tissues第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to get siblings (兄弟姐妹) to get alongOne of the greatest gifts of parenthood is seeing your children form a relationship with each other that is independent of you. By giving them someone else to play with, you can free up some time for yourself. Here are four techniques you can use to help your children appreciate each other while theyre young. 1. 36 The No.1 thing parents can do to help their kids stay on good terms with each other is not to pare them with each other. Never say “Your sister never. . or “Why cant you do what your brother does?” 372. Stay out of the way. Try not to get too involved in your kids arguments. Learning cooperation and problem-solving is an important skill in life.38 And dont blame the older one for not “knowing better,” That puts pressure on the older child and leads to unhappiness. 3. Activities and opportunities. Have your kids go to their siblings games and activities. 39 “My kids go to each others activities, and take part in activities together,” says Patricia Walters-Fischer, mother of two. Not only do her children go, but they also offer support, encouraging each other before a big game or performance and offering fort when things dont go well. 4. Vacations. Dont ignore the value of a family vacation for bringing siblings together. When kids are away from their friends and forced to spend time together, they often enjoy each other.40 In fact, a weekend camping trip offers some of the best opportunities for working together, having fun and experiencing something new. A. Never shout at them. B. Dont pare. C. It doesnt need to be anything extremely great. D. That only serves to fuel the petition. E. Give them a project, and they will learn how to work together. F. They may need help solving a conflict, but try not to take sides. G. Get them involved in one anothers lives, so they can have a better appreciation of who their sibling is. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节。满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑。Mothers Day, xx was the last time that all my three kids would be kids at home. I was 41 a Mothers Day to remember. That morning, I got up early and left for 42, since I was the math teacher in the same school with my boys. The boys and I were going 43 as usual, so I expected the time Id have with the three of them surrounding me during break. I entered the office after my class, 44 the crowd for their faces. I didnt find the boys, but wasnt too worried 45 their classes often ran late. I found a row with plenty of room for all four of us, 46 seats for my handsome young men.The longer I sat there, the more 47 and angry I got. How could they 48 their mother on this of all days? I couldnt 49 my work, only on how Id been wronged. 50 the time the last morning class ended, I could hardly wait to get home and give them a piece of my mind. Arriving home, I noticed a pile of roses on the ground. I looked closer and saw the roses were the 51 of a track made from fresh flowers, which led to our room. As I 52 the flowers, the door got opened and three 53 faces greeted me. They let me see what theyd been working on all 54.The words were 55 the entire floor, “Happy Mothers Day, We Love You. ”They were placed with 56. The space was 57 with sweet of roses and other flowers. Theyd asked for a(an) 58 and worked all morning, gathering fresh flowers and arranging them into surprise message. I immediately realized Id been much too hurried in my 59 of the situation. While I had been feeling unloved, theyd spent their time writing a 60 to show how much they really cared. 41. A. allowingB. realizingC. expectingD. declaring42. A. churchB. schoolC. hospitalD. factory43. A. actuallyB. pletelyC. separatelyD. sincerely44. A. searchingB. leavingC. callingD. asking45. A. onceB. thoughC. untilD. because46. A. changingB. choosingC. markingD. saving47. A. confidentB. absurdC. hurtD. calm48. A. cheatB. uniteC. ignoreD. frighten49. A. throw awayB. focus onC. cut downD. figure out50. A. UponB. ForC. InD. By51. A. introductionB. requirementC. closingD. beginning52. A. selectedB. followedC. smelledD. picked53. A. shoutingB. flyingC. smilingD. running54. A. dayB. nightC. morningD. afternoon55. A. wanderingB. coveringC. transformingD. replacing56. A. flowersB. booksC. hardshipsD. efforts57. A. fullB. filledC. emptyD. magic58. A. scoreB. exceptionC. leaveD. account59. A. changeB,explanationC. improvementD. judgment60. A. wordB. messageC. letterD. promiseII卷（非选择题部分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节。满分45分）第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A puter program has beaten a human champion at the ancient Chinese board game Go. It marked an important advance for the 61 (develop) of artificial intelligence. The program, 62 (call) AlphaGo, had taught itself how to win. It beat the European champion in all five games of a match in October. The developers say 63 (it) learning ability may someday let puters help solve real-world problems. Those could include making medical diagnoses and 64 (conduct) scientific research. Previously puters have beat humans in other 65 (game). But among classic games, Go has long been viewed as the most challenging for artificial intelligence to master.Go originated in China more than 2,500 years ago. 66 game involves two players who take turns putting markers on a checkerboard-like grid. The object is to surround more area on the board with the markers than ones opponent(对手). Players obtain the opponents pieces 67 surrounding them. The rules are simple, 68 playing it is not. Its probably the most plex game ever created by humans. Martin Mueller, a puting science professor, 69 (work) on Go programs for 30 years. He said the new program “is really a big step up from everything else 70 weve seen. Its a very impressive piece of work.”第四部分：写作（共二节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在下面加上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mike, How are you doing these days? Aimed at providing a platform there students can have a chance to exchange and make use of their books, the annual campus books fair will soon h