2020年初中英语新目标（Go for it）版八年级下册期末模拟试卷（6）D卷.doc

2020年初中英语新目标（Go for it）版八年级下册期末模拟试卷（6）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）When was your mother born?She was born _ July，1980A . atB . inC . on2. （1分）My friend Max started to play football _ he was seven years old.A . sinceB . whenC . ifD . while3. （1分） Whats the _of the town? There are about 1,000,000 _ there.A . direction, peopleB . population, peopleC . number, peoples4. （1分）-Can you answer this question?-Sorry, I can _ understand it.A . hardlyB . almostC . quiteD . nearly5. （1分）All the students in my class enjoy _ English classes. A . to haveB . havingC . haveD . has6. （1分）I had too much work to do last night. I didnt go to bed _ 11 oclock.A . atB . untilC . forD . In7. （1分）一How can I learn English well? Can you give me some advice?一You must_all your minds in class，and then you will learn betterA . freezeB . focusC . separate8. （1分）Jack tried a new barbers shop today because he_ the old one. A . wasnt strict withB . wasnt satisfied withC . wasnt proud ofD . wasnt surprised at9. （1分） Angela, never waste anything, and above all never waste time.I will keep what you have told me in mind.A . most importantlyB . at lastC . instead of10. （1分）Steve, in order to improve your English, you should practice more. I agree. _. A . Its a piece of cakeB . Practice makes perfectC . It serves you rightD . Easier said than done11. （1分）Where are my shoes?Look! Theyre _ your bed, on the floor.A . inB . onC . underD . for12. （1分）Do you have the same hobby with your brother? No. I like collecting stamps _ he likes reading.A . forB . soC . whileD . or13. （1分）The Class 5 students will _ tomorrow. A . go swimB . go to swimmingC . go swimmingD . going swimming14. （1分）The food in this restaurant is excellent.Indeed. It really tastes good.A . very deliciousB . very beautifulC . very hot15. （1分）Our teacher often warns us the lake near our school. She asks us not to swim in it.A . toB . forC . atD . about二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空My hobby is reading. I read storybooks, magazines, newspapers and many kinds of material that I find interesting.I started this hobby 1I was a little boy. At that time, I always 2my parents to read stories to me. At first, they read stories to me every night. Soon they got 3with reading to me. So as soon as I could, I learned to 4I started with some simple ABC books. Soon I could read some simple stories. Now I read 5that I can get.Reading is a good 6for me to learn about many things. I learned about how people lived in the past. I learned about the space travel, big 7like whales (鲸鱼), and many other things in the world.The wonderful thing about reading is that I do not have to learn about things the hard way. For example, I do not have to go to the 8to learn about wild tigers. I can read all about9in a book.Books provide readers 10a lot of information and facts. They have certainly helped me in my daily life.（1）A . what B . when C . how D . who （2）A . paid B . taught C . wanted D . invited （3）A . relaxed B . excited C . happy D . bored （4）A . read B . dance C . write D . sing （5）A . nothing B . nobody C . anything D . anybody （6）A . sport B . way C . class D . student （7）A . animals B . buildings C . birds D . boxes （8）A . sky B . sea C . moon D . forest （9）A . him B . it C . them D . me （10）A . with B . to C . for D . of 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 I began to send e-mail when I was 17. I discovered Google 5 years later. Now, I use the Internet all the time. Internet has become so popular that 90 percent of 12-to-17-year-olds in the United States use the Internet, and about half of these kids use it every day. They visit chat(聊天) rooms and send e-mails. They go to websites to get information for their homework.Kids are now living in a virtual(虚拟的) world, says Greenfield, an expert at the University of California, As the Internet is becoming more and more important for our life, we should worry about one question: Is the Internet good or bad for kids?Its X to answer the question because the Internet involves(涉及) so many things, says Justine, who is from Northwestern University. They include online computer games, news, messages and even e-mails to your grandmother. So, more and more people believe that the online world can be helpful in some ways but dangerous in others. Although its not easy to tell whether its good or bad, says Justine, the Internet, at least, is very useful and can be used widely by everyone in the world.”（1）The writer discovered Google at the age of _. A . 5B . 12C . 17D . 22（2）What percentage of American 12-to17-year-olds use the Internet every day? A . About 45%.B . About 50%.C . About 80%.D . About 90%.（3）Greenfield _. A . is an expert from Northwestern UniversityB . wants to stop all the kids from using the InternetC . thinks that the Internet is good for all the kids in the worldD . is worrying about whether the Internet is good or bad for kids（4）X in the passage should be the word _. A . possibleB . difficultC . easyD . good（5）Which is the best title of the passage? A . Dont Use the InternetB . Kids and EmailsC . About the InternetD . Two Experts from Universities18. （10分） Sometimes people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy, and what kind of food may do harm to our health. The USDA has prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food is the healthiest to eat. The food guide describes six main food groups: meat (like fish and chicken), dairy (like milk and cheese),grains (like bread and rice), fruit and vegetables. The last group is fats and sweets. The USDA also suggests how much of each food group is healthy to eat daily. Though this guide was prepared by the US government, it is very useful for people all over the world.As a result of years of study, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health. For example, Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains, fruit and vegetables. Because of the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease. In Japan, people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat. The Japanese also have a very low rate of cancer and heart disease. The Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world. However, when Japanese people move to the US, the rate of heart disease and cancer goes up as their eating habit changes. And as hamburgers, ice creams and other high-fat foods become popular in Japan, the rate of heart disease and cancer is going up there as well. People are also eating more meat and dairy food in other countries, in which the disease rate is going up along with the change of the way people eat. Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and less meat and dairy food.Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parents. When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat in the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they will develop good eating habits. Doctors suggest parents give their children healthier food such as fruit, vegetables and juice.Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life. We know that the food we eat affects us in different ways. For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different diseases. On the other hand, animal fat can cause diseases. We can change our eating habits now and enjoy many years of healthy living.（1）What is the USDA in the passage?A . A group of doctors in the US.B . An office of the US government.C . A report on diseases in the USD . An order given by the US President.（2）What does the underlined word “result” mean in Chinese?A . 结果B . 论文C . 仪器D . 程序（3）The second paragraph mainly tells us that _.A . Japanese are always healthier than AmericansB . living in the US is not good for peoples healthC . if you eat too much fat you will have cancerD . the way we eat may cause some health problems（4）The greatest help the passage gives us is _.A . to introduce a food guide to the worldB . to suggest a way of eating for a healthy lifeC . to find the main cause of some serious diseasesD . to provide us with knowledge of six food groups19. （10分）阅读理解A car inside Badaling Wildlife Park in Beijing was surrounded (围堵)by bears on February 26th after someone in the car opened a window. A witness(目击者) said online that a bear reached inside the car, trying to attack the tourists.The witness said a child in the car opened the window. Park officials rushed to the scene and drove off the bears before anybody was hurt. It was too dangerous.It was a child in the backseat of the car who opened the window, just a little, and a bear stretched its paw into the car. The child must have been terrified and pressed the wrong button, as the window opened wider, said the witness, Jennifer Salvatore.Opening a car window is prohibited(禁止)while driving through the wildlife park. The park has posted warning signs telling sightseers not to open car windows while in the park.This is the second accident in the last six months involving humans and wildlife at the park. In July, a woman was attacked by tigers when she got out of her car. The womans mother was killed while attempting to save her daughter and the younger woman was seriously injured.With this latest incident, debate(争论) has once again been stirred(激起) regarding security at the wildlife park, and the behavior of visitors. Some people who have offered opinions online have blamed the tourists themselves for not obeying the posted rules inside Badaling Wildlife Park. Others have said that park administration should be doing even more to ensure the safety of guests, like increasing staff levels to keep better watch over park visitors.（1）Where did this accident happen? A . Tateishi mountainB . The park of Qin Huang riverC . The Hebanshan national Forest ParkD . Badaling Wildlife Park（2）Who opened the window of the car? A . a bearB . a child in the carC . the park officialsD . the driver（3）Which is Not true about the accident? A . Jennifer Salvatore spread this accident online.B . The child in the backseat of the car who opened the window.C . The child was injured by the bear.D . The first accident was that a woman was attacked by tigers when she got out of her car in July last year.（4）Which is the right order of this accident?a.A bear stretched its paw into the car.b.A witness spread the event online.c.People showed their own ideas about the accident.d.The window opened wider because the child was so terrified and pressed the wrong button.A . a.b.c.d.B . d.a.b.cC . d.c.b.a.D . a.c.b.d.（5）From this passage, we can infer _. A . The child is in the car with parents.B . The child likes bears very much.C . All the wildlife parks will be closed in China.D . More rules will be set to ensure the safety of visitors.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily lives.One day while I was w_in the street, a young man ran in a hurry, brushing(轻擦) against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b_and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didnt f_to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing m_the change(找回的零钱), but I wasnt ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground.“S_, madam,” he said while bending(弯腰) to pick it up. I was s_why he said“sorry” to me. Another t_, I stepped(踩) on a mans foot at the entrance(入口处) to a cinema. At the same time, we b_said “sorry”. Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British dont care much about who is wrong. If someone is in t_, a “sorry” is always necessary. Perhaps(也许) that is w_I seldom see people quarrel(吵架) on the buses or streets in Britain.五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）Thats the _ (end) of the story. 22. （1分）The thing _ is not important. 23. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mrs. Brown is going to give her daughter Ann, a birthday party, Ann will be ten years old. A lot of her _ (friend) will come to the party. Mrs. Brown _ (prepare) for the party now, and Mrs. White is helping her. Thats _ nice cake, says Mrs. White.Yes, says Mrs. Brown, And I bought some pears, apples, oranges 4. Bananas yesterday. The _ (child) will like the fruit. They put the fruit on the table.Its five oclock in the afternoon, everything is ready. The party will begin in half an hour.24. （1分）The little boy was too scared to _ (move). 25. （1分）My father always_(courage) me to face the reality in the past.六、 句型转换 (共5题；共14分)26. （3分）Please be back here as soon as you can. (改为同义句) Please _here as soon as you can. 27. （2分）Lily usually watches TV after dinner. (用now替代usually改写句子)_28. （3分）句型转换（1）He went to bed after he finished his homework. (写出同义句)He_ go to bed _ he finished his homework.（2）The coat is so small that he cant put on. (写出同义句)The coat is _ small for him _ put on.（3）Tom writes better than Peter. (写出同义句)Peter _ write _ well as Tom.（4）Maria doesnt know which coat she should choose. (写出同义句)Maria doesnt know which coat _ _.（5）He didnt pass the exam because he got a bad headache. (划线提问)_ _ he pass the exam?（6）Its about half an hour on foot from school to my home. (划线提问)_ _ is it from school to your home?29. （2分）My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher , too(将两句合并成一个句子)My parents_teachers.30. （4分）They visited the park last month _they_the park?七、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。其中有两项多余A: Hey Jason! _B: I went to the food store.A: _B: Some hamburgers ice-cream andA: Hamburgers and ice-cream are junk food. _B: I see. I dont eat them often.A: _B: Once a week. You know I like eating fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.A: Thats right. _B: Yes. I exercise every day.A. Hows it going?B. What did you buy?C. Try not to eat them.D. Whats the weather like?E. Where did you go just now?F. How often do you eat them?G. You should also play sports.八、 写作题 (共1题；共11分)32. （11分）根据提示，完成一篇不少于100词的英语短文。文中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 学校组织过很多社会实践活动，请你写一篇短文，介绍一下你参加的一次活动，在这次活动中你去了哪里，做了什么，你的感受是什么。提示词语：Agriculture Carnival(农业嘉年华), the Science and Technology Museum, the Capital Museum.提示问题： Where did you go? What did you do during the activity? How do you feel?第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)20-1、五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、六、 句型转换 (共5题；共14分)26-1、27-1、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、28-6、29-1、30-1、七、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)31-1、八、 写作题 (共1题；共11分)32-1、