河南省2019年中考英语语法题型专项复习 题型二 单项选择真题剖析.doc

单项选择河南真题剖析(xx河南中考)二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。21Are you going to football match tonight?I wish I could, but Im meeting VIP from Oklahoma.Aan; an Ban; aCthe; an Dthe; a22As a child, I would sit for hours by the river doing simply daydreaming.Anothing BeverythingCsomething Danything23Its useless to regret what has been done. Dont make those mistakes again.I wont. Thats a(n) Aorder BdecisionCpromise Dagreement24Aunt Jane is now over seventy, but she is still a great cinemagoer.Avery Bwell Cabout Dalmost25I stopped the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.Aat Bfor Cuntil Dthrough26Hey, Jeremy. Tony and I want to the new Italian restaurant tonight. Come with us!Why not?Atry BtasteCchoose Dsearch27The words “racecar”， “kayak” and “level” are the same they are read left to right or right to left.Asince BthoughCunless Dwhether28Honey, where are you?I . Just let me put on my shoes.Acome BcameCam coming Dhave come29Why dont you get yourself a job?Thats said than done.Aeasy BeasierCthe easier Dthe easiest30 everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.ATreat BTreatingCTreated DTo treat31Are you going to the cinema tonight?I dont know. I go or I stay at home.Awill; will Bmust; mustCshould; should Dmight; might32Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car.Pay no attention to him. He is just Ataking off Bshowing offCdriving off Dsetting off33Anyone who is a server or has been one knows that customers always come first.Awhom BwhatCwho Dwhich34Excuse me. Do you know ？Sorry, I dont know, either.Ahow to check out a book Bwhen will the concert beginCthat there is a bank near hereDhow long the meeting would last35Which of the following public signs is correct in English?参考答案21D考查冠词。这场足球比赛是双方都知道的，所以要用the; VIP表泛指，且以辅音音素开头，所以要用a，故选D。22A考查复合不定代词辨析。句意：孩提时，我可以坐在河边几个小时，什么都不做，只是做白日梦。根据句意可知选A。23C考查名词辨析。order“命令”，decision“决定”，promise“承诺”，agreement“协议，合约”。根据答语中的I wont.可知，这是回答者做出的保证，所以选C。24B考查副词辨析。over seventy是一个约数，所以排除表示约数的C和D项；very“非常”，用于强调形容词、副词； well“大大地，远远地”，well over seventy指大大超过70岁。25B考查介词辨析。at“在”，常接地点或具体时间点；for“为了，供”；until“直到”；through“穿过，通过”。本句是指在一个小村庄里停留了一夜，所以for符合语境。26A考查动词辨析。try“尝试”，taste“品尝”，choose“选择”，search“搜查”。根据语境可得出，说话者要和Tony去新开的意大利餐厅吃饭，taste后应该接食物，所以选A。27D考查连词辨析。观察题干中的三个单词可以发现，这三个词从左往右读和从右往左读是一样的，所以选D，指“无论从左往右读还是从右往左读都是一样的”。since“既然；自从”，though“尽管”，unless“除非”，whether“无论”。28C考查现在进行时。现在进行时可以用来表示将来的动作，此处指回答者穿上鞋以后就过来。29B考查形容词比较级。根据题干中的than可知，用形容词比较级，此时形容词比较级前不加the。30A考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知，本句是祈使句。祈使句的肯定形式以动词原形开头。31D考查情态动词。根据答语I dont know.可知，回答者并不确定晚上去不去电影院，所以选D。32B考查动词短语辨析。take off“脱下；起飞”，show off“炫耀”，drive off“赶走”，set off“出发；点燃”。Jack把他买了一辆新车的事情告诉每个人，由此可知他是在炫耀，所以选B。33C考查定语从句。or表示并列， who is a sever是一个定语从句，先行词是 anyone，所以or后面的定语从句的先行词也是anyone，在从句里面作主语，所以选C。34A考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，所以排除B。根据Do you know可知后面应该接疑问词连接的宾语，所以排除C；题干的时态是一般现在时，D项中的would应改为will，故选A。35D考查拼写与翻译。A项中water拼写错误；B选项是中式英语，八一大桥是Bayi Bridge，da是中文的汉字拼音；C项Carefully Fall Down为“当心滑跌”，和标志截然相反。D项Ticket office是正确的翻译。