资源描述
中考英语模拟试题一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Helen is _ . She never tells lies.A. helpful B. honest C. patient D. generous 2. All the night the wind screamed and the rain beat _ the window.A. against B. behind C. towards D. across 3. There is only one ticket left for the concert. _ you _ your cousin can go to watch it.A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Not only; but also4._ you try to do something beyond what you have already achieved, you will never grow.A. Once B. Because C. Unless D. Although5. Nancy, dont too late, or youll feel sleepy the next day.A. stay up B. pick up C. get up D. wake up6. Are these your sisters hair clips, Helen? No. Look, _is over there, on the bedside table.A. Mine B. Yours C. Hers D. His7. What a pity! The fashion show _ for ten minutes.A. has begun B. has ended C. has been on D. has held 8. As a driver, you _ be too careful. A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt 9. If you get scared easily, dont watch _. A. science fiction B. horror films C. romantic films D. documentaries 10. I will email my project plan to you as soon as it _ tonight.A. has finished B. is finishing C. will finish D. is finished 11. Im not sure _ to do with my problem. Why not ask your English teacher for help?A. when B. what C. how D. which12. Is everybody here? _. Mary is absent. Shes ill in hospital.A. Im not sure B. Ive no idea C. Yes D. No 13. I was lucky I had one minute to complete the test, no more and no less. A. especially B. probably C. exactly D. hardly14. What didnt you come back last night? I waited so long! Dont give me that. You _ the whole night!A. have played cards B. are playing cardsC. will play cards D. were playing cards15. As the saying goes, “_”. Why not dance around the fire with the local people? A. Many hands make light work B. Practice makes perfect C. Its never late to learn D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but we had a roof over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always 16 . Not knowing we were poor, my kids just thought I was strict. Ive always been glad about that.It was Christmas time, and although there wasnt 17 for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big 18 for the kids was the fun of Christmas 9.They 20 weeks ahead of time, askingeach other what they wanted for Christmas. Luckily, I had saved $120 for presents to share by all 21 of us.The big 22arrived. I gave each kid a 20-dollar bill andasked 23 to look for gifts about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered(散开). We had two hours to 24 , and then we would meet back at the Santas Workshop. Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, except my younger daughter, Anna, who was unusually 25 . She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies - fifty-cent candies! I was so angry, but I didnt say anything 26 we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door, ready to be angry again. This was what she told me: “I was 27 around thinking of what to buy, and Istopped to read the little cards on the “Giving Trees”. One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she 28 for Christmas was a doll. So I took the card off the tree and 29 the doll for her. We have so much and she doesnt have anything.”I 30 felt so rich as I did that day.16.A. little B. less C. enough D. more17.A. effort B. room C. time D. money18.A. improvement B. problem C. surprise D. excitement19.A. shopping B. traveling C. parties D. greetings20.A. promised B. planned C. protected D. progressed 21.A. three B. four C. five D. six 22.A. day B. chance C. cheque D. tree23.A. me B. you C. them D. us 24.A. draw B. read C. play D. shop25.A. quiet B. excited C. happy D. ashamed26.A. since B. after C. while D. until27.A. running B. looking C. swimming D. jumping 28.A. wanted B. did C. got D. played29.A. made B. searched C. bought D. looked 30.A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. always 三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 AHouhuang village is picture of green fields, clean rivers, and ancient buildings. The village, in Fujian provinces Putian, is filled with tourists in early December. Some are enjoying barbecues, while others relax near a river. Everything seems peaceful under a blue sky. Beautiful mountains, fresh air, organic fruit and vegetables are among the highlights of Houhuang, says Xu Cong, the Party secretary of the village. Its a good place for urban people to relax, since its close to the city. The village is only a 20-minute drive from downtown Putian.Cai Chong was busy entertaining guests when we visited her lovely yard in the village. She moved to the village from Putians Hanjiang district and opened a vegetarian diner last year.I always wanted to open a vegetarian restaurant, so I shut my bar business when I heard there was a chance here, says Cai.Her restaurant looks more like a garden. Guests come to chill out and eat after they are tired from walking around the village.Cai wants her guests to feel at home in her yard. So, she lets them pick vegetables and get them cooked. They can help with preparing the food and even washing up. Cai offers us tasty round dumplings She even teaches us how to make them.In HouHuang, tourists can also pick organic strawberries, wax apples, watermelons, lemons, oranges, tomatoes, pumpkins at the fruit park. People can do open-air cooking or visit the local museums as well.Under the leadership of Xu, HouHuang village has taken on a new look and attracted more and more visitors.We expect it to bring in even more visitors, says Xu.31. The passage is taken from _A. a newspaper B. a geography book C. a travel guide D. an advertisement.32. What activities can visitors NOT do in Houhuang village?A. Doing some cooking. B. Picking grapes. C. visiting museums. D. Enjoying barbecue. 33. What does the underlined phrase washing up.mean in English?A. wash faces B. wash clothesC. wash hands D. wash dishes34. Which of the following is WRONG about Houhuang?A. It lies in Fujian Province. B. It is a tourist attraction.C. It is far from downtown Putian. D. It is a beautiful villageBA Japanese company has created an iPhone case to help parents stop their kids from using their phones too much. The case, called the Otomos, is fixed to the phone and cannot be removed without a special screw.Otomos pairs up with an app that allows parents to limit the childs daily phone usage. If the child exceeds their daily limit, the phone will automatically enter sleep mode. Also, when the Otomos senses that the child is walking, the phone will be turned off, too. Otomos, which was created by MomoLtd, can also send automatic messages to parents phones if it senses that a physical shock, such as an accident, has taken place.As of now, the case seems to be compatible with only iPhones, so if youre an Android family, youll have to keep your kids away from their phones some other way.35. In which column of a newspaper can you find the above passage? A. School Life B. Traveling GuideC. Science Study D. Sports News36. How does the case work? A. It works along with an app. B. It is tied to the back of the phone. C. It sends messages to parents phones. D. It is fixed to the phone with a screw.37. Whats the special use of the newly-created iPhone case? A. It makes the phone look more beautiful. B. It helps parents try to monitor their kids smartphone usage.C. It makes the phone enter sleep mode automatically. D. It helps parents communicate with children more easily. CJohn: Hi, Wendy.Wendy: Oh, John. How are you doing, busy?John: No, not at all. Ive been a couch potato lately, killing time by watching TV. Wendy: By the way, did you hear the news?John: No, what is it?Wendy: They are going to turn the city square into an amusement park.John: Wonderful, I am glad that big and ugly thing will be gone.Wendy: You really are? In my opinion, the square is 100 times better than any amusement park.John: I dont see why.Wendy: The square is a symbol of our city and is a nice place to have a walk for everybody.John: Well, I dont know if that huge and boring thing can be our symbol, but I know for sure the city has tens of parks where you can take a nice walk.Wendy: I know what you mean. But dont you think that we will no longer have peace and quiet once the amusement park opens?John: Does that matter? To me, more importantly the amusement park means employment.Wendy: So what?John: Income. If you have income, you have money to spend and in turn it will create more jobs. 38. How does John kill time?A. By eating potato chips. B. By watching TV. C. By taking a walk. D. By visiting parks. 39. What does Wendy like?A. The square. B. The amusement park. C. The weather. D. The visiting people. 40. What does the city have? A. Lots of squares. B. Lots of runners. C. Lots of business. D. Lots of parks. 41. What does John think is the most important?A. Entertainment. B. Environment. C. Quietness. D. Income. 42. What do the John and Wendy disagree on?A. Whether the city needs a symbol. B. Whether people should watch TV. C. Whether the amusement park should be built. D. Whether the square is a good place for a walk. 四、词语运用（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）A) 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，其中有一个选项是多余的。lasted tidy any more in a mess wealth princess43. The fashion show _ more than three hours.44. The pop star played the role of a beautiful _.45. MaYun is a man of great _. 46. I used to be afraid of darkness, but now Im not afraid of it _.47. The room was _. Private papers were all over the floor. B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。48. Who ran _(fast) in the race, Lily, Lucy or Millie?49. I left my phone at home. Can I use _(you)? 50. My grandfather will celebrate his one _(hundred) birthday next week. 51. Li An is a famous Chinese _(direct). Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon is one of his masterpieces. 52. Who knows the _(different) between life on Mars and life on Earth?C) 用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。An online traditional Chinese medicine hospital 53 (open) in Wuzhen last month. Patients can stay at home and talk to doctors by 54 (make) video calls. Physical hospitals are usually crowded and many leading specialists there are forced 55 (deal) with minor (小的) illnesses. Internet hospitals might 56 (be) a better idea.Doctors can enter their patients information into a database. The database will then provide suggestions for making a diagnosis (诊断) and giving medicine.The suggestions 57 (base) on information provided by more than 60,000 doctors nationwide. 58 (give) the correct TCM diagnoses needs many years of experience. Doctors can also use the database to look at past medical cases, which can help them learn and make better decisions.五、阅读填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）注意：每空限填一个单词阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。The temperature is rising. So is the fun and excitement. Unlike the cold winter keeping people indoors, the summer drives people outside. People around the world have different activities and lifestyles. Lets see how people in Japan, the United Kingdom and Southern Europe live their summers.JapanSummer in Japan means its time for all of the summer festivals to start. Stalls are set up along the roads selling snacks and toys. Thousands of lanterns are lit up at night. People walk around, wearing colorful yukata, a kind of traditional Japanese clothing. Yukata means bathing clothes. Light and casual, its a perfect match for summer. Boys and girls play festival games, among which goldfish scooping is very popular. But the most important part of Japans summer festivals is the fireworks. Long ago this was thought to scare away the ghosts. But now theyve become big shows. Big cities like Tokyo and Osaka even compete to have the best fireworks.UKSummer in the UK is much cooler than that in China. Britain is an island country. The temperature in summer is around 20 C, neither too cold nor hot. But the British people seem to be very sensitive (敏感的) to the heat. UK newspapers make headlines about the “heat” once the temperature goes over 25 C. This may be because many British families dont use air conditioners.However, the cool weather is perfect for people to play outdoor sports. Cricket (板球) is one of the favorite summer sports in the UK. Two teams of 11 people play against each other. They take turns at hitting a ball with a wooden bat to score runs. The team that scores the most runs wins. The country also holds big cricket games in summer.Southern EuropeFor people in southern France, southern Italy, Greece and Spain, lying on beaches and enjoying the sunshine is the biggest thing in summer. Many take seaside holidays in August. They may have a good swim, relax with an interesting book, or just have a nap. Many Chinese people hold umbrellas in summer to keep their skin light, while many Europeans like tanned skin better. Feeling the summer heatCountryActivities & lifestylesJapanIts time to start all of 59 festivals. Wearing the 60 yukata, people hang out, they light up 61 at night. Fireworks used to be thought to scare away 62 , but now have become big shows. The UKWeather in the UK is neither too hot nor too cold. Cool weather makes it perfect for people to play 63 sports. National cricket games are oftenheld in summer. 64 players take part and are in two teams. Southern EuropeMany people in southern Europe take 65 holidays. They like lying on beaches, enjoying the sunshine to get 66 . Unlike 67 who hold umbrellas to keep skin light, they 68 tanned skin. 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，按要求完成相关任务。Best friend for a lifetimeA saying goes, “Dogs are mans best friend.” This sums up the attitude toward dogs that many people around the world share. It means that dogs are loyal, and will stay with their owners through thick and thin.In Chinese, some words concerning dogs have derogatory meaning, such as“No ivory can come out of a dogs mouth.” But in English, the situation is different. People use “every dog has his day” to describe a period of good fortune and “work like a dog” to describe a hard worker.The dog-human relationship goes right back to the beginnings of Western civilization. Perhaps the most moving example is from the 8th century BC, in Greek poet Homers The Odyssey.When Greek hero Odysseus finally returns home after 20 years away at war, hes in disguise. Only one person -sorry, animal -recognizes him: his dog, Argos. Argos is an old, ill dog, and is about to die; but he is overjoyed to see his master again after so many years.Nowadays in the West, millions of people keep dogs as pets. People feed them, take them on holidays and look after them. In return, dogs are loyal in a way that friends sometimes arent. 69. What does the saying “Dogs are mans best friend”mean? 70. What does the underlined word derogatory mean?71. Who is Argos? 72. Why is Odysseus away from home for twenty years?73. What do people use“work like a dog”to describe?七、书面表达（满分20分）随着因特网技术的发展以及智能手机的普及，滴滴快车(Didi Kuaidi)已经成为一种新的生活方式。假如你是李华，你的国外网友Jack想了解一下中国滴滴快车的发展状况。请下列表格内容给Jack写一封90词左右的邮件，需包括以下要点：注意：1邮件的开头和结尾已给出（见答题卡），不计入总词数。2不要逐字翻译。可适当发挥。3文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。优势与传统的Taxi相比，快速、方便、省钱、环保不足生活在农村或远离市中心时，很难成功叫到（hail）滴滴快车你的展望1. 2. （自拟，至少两点）参考答案一、15 B A B C A 610 C C A B D 1115 B D二、1620 CDDAB 21-25 CABDA 26-30 DBACB三、3134 ABDC 3537 CAB 3942 BADDC四、43. lasted 44. princess 45. wealth 46. any more 47. in a mess48. fastest 49. yours 50. hundredth 51.director 52.difference(s)53. opened/was opened 54. making 55. to deal56. be 57. are based 58. Giving五、59. summer 60. colorful 61. lanterns 62. ghosts63. outdoor 64. 22 65. seaside 66. relaxed 67. Chinese 68. prefer六、69. It means that dogs are loyal, and will stay with their owners through thick and thin.70. 贬义的。71. It is an old, ill dog. 72. There is a war. 73. A hard worker.七、One possible versionDear Jack,Let me tell you something about Didi Kuaidi .With the development of Interenet and the popularity of smartphones, recent years have seen the popularity of Didi Kwuaidi across our country.Compared with the traditional taxi, Didi Kuaidi has more advantages. Its faster and costs less money for people to take Didi Kuaidi. Also, people can help to protect the environment by taking Didi Kuaidi.However, Didi Kuaidi also has some shortcomings. If you live in the country or are far away from the city centre, it is not easy to hail a Didi Kuaidi successfully.Anyway, Im really proud of Didi Kuaidi in our country. It makes life much easier for us. Also, the sky will be bluer and there may be fewer private cars if we use it a lot. Best wishesLi Hua
展开阅读全文