2017-2018学年高一英语6月月考试题 (II).doc

2017-2018学年高一英语6月月考试题 (II)注意事项：1、本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分。2、选择题答案请用2B铅笔准确地填涂在答题卡上相应位置，非选择题答案必须填写在答题卷相应位置，否则不得分。3、考试结束后，将答题卡和答卷一并交回。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第1节 (共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Many countries follow special customs when a childs baby teeth fall out. Many of these customs tell stories about animals taking the teeth.For example, Koreans have the custom of throwing the fallen tooth onto the roof of a house so that a magpie (喜鹊) can take the tooth away and bring a new tooth for the child. This custom is also followed by some other Asian countries, such as Japan and Vietnam.Other countries, though, have tooth customs about other animals. In Mexico and Spain, for example, it is thought that a mouse takes a fallen tooth away and leaves some money. But in Mongolia, it is dogs that take childrens teeth away. Dogs are highly respected in Mongolian culture. It is believed that the new tooth will grow strong if the baby tooth is fed to a dog, so parents in Mongolia will put their childrens fallen teeth in a piece of meat and feed it to a dog.In France and the USA, a child will put a fallen tooth under his or her pillow before going to bed. It is thought that in the early morning, when the child is still sleeping, the Tooth Fairy will take the tooth away and leave something else under the pillow. What she will leave is hard to know. It is said that in France the Tooth Fairy may leave some candies; however, in the United States, she may leave money.21.In Vietnam, if a childs tooth falls out, he or she will _.A.throw it onto the roof of a houseB.feed it to a mouseC.put it in a piece of meat and feed the meat to a dogD.leave it to the Tooth Fairy22.From the last paragraph, we can know that in France and the USA _.A.a child will put his or her fallen tooth beside the pillowB.the Tooth Fairy takes the fallen teeth away at midnightC.the Tooth Fairy will leave some candies to the children after taking the fallen teeth awayD.No one knows for sure what the Tooth Fairy will leave to the children after taking the fallen teeth away23.The passage is mainly about _.A.customs about fallen teeth in western countriesB.customs about fallen teeth in different countriesC.stories about human teethD.stories about some animalsBIt is well known that the Japanese peoples love of fish is almost as strong as a bees interest in honey. As fish populations were decreasing, fishing panies were forced to fish further and further away from the shore. Then they had a big challenge how to keep the fish fresh for longer. So they decided to keep the fish stored in freezers on the boats. But the public did not like frozen fish. So again the fishing panies had a new bigger challenge. What they decided to do was to have fish tanks on their boats. After catching fishes，they would put them in the tanks and keep them living there until they got back to shore. But in this protected environment, lacking predators（掠食者）, the fish slopped moving around. The Japanese public felt these dull fish did not taste fresh, which had an unpleasant effect upon sales. Once again the fishing panies had an even bigger challenge . Stop for a minute! Before we go any further, I would like to ask “What are your challenges? How do you handle an unexpected challenge?” May I think it this way that you should try to attack your challenges? Conquer them with a Swiss Army knife. Take the most proper and simple tool that you can adopt to deal with your situation.Now back to our story. How did the Japanese finally figure out the fresh fish problem? Sharks! You might think the same. Sharks were caught and put into the tanks with other fishes. Dont sharks eat fish? Well, they do eat a few fish, but they did also keep more fish active and alert（警觉的）. The fish stay fresh because they are challenged.Now, try to keep yourself fresh by finding your own shark to offer yourself a challenge in your own business and career.24. The main reason for the fishing pany to fish in the far sea is that_.A. the fishes farther away from the sea tasted fresherB. the fish resource near the shore was decreasingC. people would prefer eating fresh fishes to less fresh onesD. it was getting harder and harder to keep fishes fresh25. Which was the best way for the fishing pany to keep fishes fresh?A. Getting the fishes frozen. B. Storing the fishes with salt.C. Keeping the fishes with sharks in tanks. D. Putting the fishes in tanks26. The underlined part of the last paragraph means “_.”A. If you went fishing, you might do as the fishing panies didB. To succeed in life, you should always be ready to meet challengesC. Try to find a big shark, and you will meet your challengeD. Sharks are usually pared to the challenges in peoples life27. The purpose for the author to write the passage is to .A. tell the readers how the Japanese fishing panies workB. tell the readers how the Japanese keep the fish freshC. suggest readers finding a shark to keep the fish freshD. suggest readers looking for challenges to make progressCNowadays wind is useful. Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources, as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.For many centuries, people used windmills to grind wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s, when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.During the 1970s, people started being concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.28. From the text we know that windmills _.A. used to supply power to radio in remote areasB. have a history of more than 2800 yearsC. were invented by European armiesD. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered29. What was a new use for wind power in the late l9th century?A. Sailing a boat. B. Grinding wheat into flour. C. Producing electricity D. Pumping water from underground.30. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970 is that _.A. it is one of the oldest power sourcesB. wind power is cleaner C. it was cheaper to create energy from windD. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs31. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A. The global trend towards producing power from wind. B. The design of wind power plants. C. The worldwide movement to save energy. D. The advantage of wind power.DWhen I was 11, I glanced at Dads lunch box and made the unexpected discovery that my mother still showed her love towards my father. The evidence, a napkin (餐巾) resting on top of the sandwiches, was certain “Love you!” she had written on the napkin, “Meat loaf for supper!”Mom wrote all kinds of messages to Dad on those paper napkins, and he saved a whole pile of them. What embarrassed me as a kid has bee a precious memory of my parents.It also started my own brand of lunch box notes. When my kids were young, Id glue little drawings on their lunches. Lots of sketches (素描) of our dog, Max, along with smiling flowers. When they were teenagers, Id copy words of wisdom from great people, Einstein, for example, or Bruce Springsteen. Then, my kids grew up making their own handwritten notes. And my husband writes me love notes on recycled paper, because hes all about being green.Friends who know about my lunch box notes eagerly share stories of their own family traditions. So many focus on food. Mauras mom always drew hearts on the shells of hard-boiled eggs. Melinda wrote messages on her kids bananas.Were into the third generation of lunch box notes in our home. Whenever my 3-year-old grandson, Clayton, spends the night, he knows his lunch is going to have a napkin note from Grandma in the morning. Last week, I drew a picture of me, waving widely and shouting his name. He took one look at it and screamed, “Wheres Grandpa?” I added a man in a clean shirt. “You forgot his tie,” he said. I quickly drew a line of stripes (条纹) down the front of the shirt. Clayton smiled. “Grandpa,” he whispered, running his fingers across the napkin. “Its you!”32. When the author first saw Dads lunch box notes, she felt _.A. moved B. awkward C. proud D. nervous33. What did the author put in the lunch boxes when her kids were in their teens?A. Words of love. B. Pictures of flowers. C. Drawings of their favorite animals. D. Famous words of wisdom.34. It can be inferred that _.A. the authors grandson likes drawing pictures on napkins B. the authors children dislike making lunch box notes C. the authors husband is an environmentalist D. the authors friends all had their brand of lunch box notes35. Whats the best title for the text? A. Old generations way of expressing love. B. A lunch box note. C. Lunches packed with love. D. Some interesting family traditions.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We all wish we had just a bit more timeJust think what you could do with an extra hour or two each day: you could finally stick to an exercise routine, or spring-clean the house, or write your novel, or learn the guitar and so on 36 But I can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter1Get Out of Bed Earlier If you normally get up at 7; 30 a.m., try getting up at 7:00 a.m. That half-hour might not sound like much, but it could be time that you use to exercise, to read that book youve been meaning to finish 37 2Do the Important Tasks First Once you get to work, get the important ones done first（not the easy ones, or even the urgent ones）. 38 If you work like this, youll usually save time. The urgent tasks will still get done, and you wont miss the important ones 3Reduce Interruptions If colleagues have a habit of hanging around your desk to chat, or if the phone is constantly ringing, you might find that it takes you half the day to finish a simple task like writing a letter. 39 4 40 A few minutes chatting, browsing the web, and so on, can easily turn into hours of wasted time over the course of a day. When youre working, work. If your concentration is slipping, take a proper break: go and get a glass of water, or stretch your legs a bit. And if youre facing a difficult task, try breaking it into small steps or stages so that its easier to deal with. A. Stay Focused on Your WorkB. Take Breaks When NecessaryC. Constant interruptions dont just eat up time, they also break your concentrationD. You can afford to spend at least an hour working on big, important tasks rather than on all those little urgent onesE. Would you want me to make your day longer?F. I cant magically make all your days 25 hours longG. Or simply to get your day off to a calm and organized start 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） Today I would like to tell a story about patience. One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. He waited 41 for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more. After that, he became 42. When he saw a photograph booth(照相亭) nearby, he had 43 . He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage, which was not 44 in the situation. In a few moments, he was holding four small prints that 45 even him.He wrote his wifes name on the back of the photos and handed them to a 46 behind the desk in the booth. “ 47 you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression, obviously 48 someone, would you please give her this?” he said. He then 49 his office in Morrison Building, 50 that if a picture is worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a good 51 ! He sat down with a smile.His wife 52 those pictures. She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if she is married.How are you with 53 ? One person calls it “wait training.” It seems that there is always something we are 54 . We wait on traffic and we wait in lines. We wait to hear about a new job. We wait to plete school. We wait for someone to change his or her mind.Patience is an important 55 of a happy and rewarding life. 56 some things are worth waiting for. 57 presents many opportunities for wait training.We can hate waiting, 58 it or even get good at it! But one thing is 59 we cannot avoid it. How is your 60 ing along?41.A. proudlyB. respectfully C. patientlyD. curiously42. A. angry B. hungry C. frightenedD. thirsty43. A. a question B. a reason C. an idea D. an opinion44. A. serious B. difficult C. regularD. convenient45. A. hurt B. encouraged C. attractedD. shocked46. A. clerk B. secretaryC. passer-byD. friend47. A. Since B. Before C. As D. If48. A. looking for B. working for C. sending forD. paying for49. A. called up B. returned to C. visitedD. left50. A. worried B. disappointed C. satisfied D. surprised51. A. description B. preparation C. excuseD. lecture52. A. tore B. savedC. developedD. destroyed53. A.your wife B. your family C. patienceD. determination54. A. hoping for B. waiting forC. ready forD. fit for55. A. lesson B. experience C. purposeD. quality56. A. For example B. After allC. Right nowD. So far57. A. Every ageB. Every shopC. Every dayD. Every office58. A. accept B. controlC. changeD. improve59. A. certain B. interesting C. preciousD. easy60. A. photo taking B. job hunting C. decision makingD. wait training第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。My first visit to London was one and half years ago. It Was 61 wonderful trip. I stayed in the city for three weeks, and I had many 62. (impress). I visited all the famous places.When I dreamed of 63. (see) London in the past, I always wanted to see Tower Bridge and the famous Big Ben clock tower. I visited these 64. (place), and I went on a tourist boat on the River Thames.First, I went to the Tower of London, and I want to say that it is a very interesting 65. (history) place. I found out that a long time ago, it was a prison. 66. (late) it became a castle for the royal family. Or maybe it is the reverse, Im not sure, but they 67. (leave) this place and went to live in Buckingham Palace and Kensington Palace.In London, you can also enjoy nature. There are many parks that are wonderful green, quite places 68. you can relax and escape the noise of the city.Trafalgar Square is a popular place for students and other young people. You can find lots of pigeons there. If you have time, you can feed 69. (they) and they will be very happy. You can buy special food for them, but be careful! Tons of birds will surround you 70. you feed them.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。On my way to the bookstore, I noticed a group of people surrounded two anxious foreigners. I stopped and found that they were tourist from Canada who careless left a very important wallet in a taxi. I acpanied them to the nearest police station and without their help, we got in touch with the taxi pany. We told a moment ago a driver had just turned in a wallet and then a policeman drive us to the pany without delay. The two Canadians happily claimed their wallet, that contained their passports, flight tickets, some cash or credit cards. They expressed our thanks to me. I feel it is really a great pleasure to help the others. 第2节 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是李华，在即将到来的国庆节之际，本来已经约好与好朋友Jack一起去大理游玩，但在上周四的体育课上你不小心伤到了脚踝，不能如期赴约。请你根据以下要点给Jack写封道歉信。注意：1.字数在80-120左右，开头已给出2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。脚踝：ankleDear Jack,_ yours, Li Hua六月阅读理解2123 ADB 2427 BCBD 2831 ACBA 3245 BDCC 36-40 FGDCA完形填空41-45 CACBD 46-50 ADABC 51-55 DBCBD 56-60 BCAAD第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.a; 62.impressions;63. seeing;64. places;65. historic;66. Later;67. Left、68 where; 69.them;70.if/when短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）错On my way to the bookstore, I noticed a group of people surrounded two anxious foreigners. surrounding I stopped and found that they were tourist from Canada who careless left a very important tourists carelesslywallet in a taxi. I acpanied them to the nearest police station and without their help, we got within touch with the taxi pany. We told a moment ago a driver had just turned in a wallet and we were toldthen a policeman drive us to the pany without delay. The two Canadians happily claimed drovetheir wallet, that contained their passports, flight tickets, some cash or credit cards. They which andexpressed our thanks to me. I feel it is really a great pleasure to help the others their 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）Dear Jack, I am deeply regretful to tell you that I cant go to Dali with you in the ing National Day. I want to make my apology to you first. Last Thursday, unfortunately, in the PE class when I played basketball with my classmates, due to my carelessness, I hurt my ankle seriously. Then, my classmates took me to the h