山东省青岛市2019年中考英语总复习 题型专项复习 题型三 综合填空真题剖析.doc

综合填空青岛真题剖析.综合填空(共 20 小题；A 每小题 2 分，B、C 每小题 1 分，满分 25 分)A用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(10 分)31Why are they so busy?Because they money for homeless people.32Usually taking a taxi more than taking a bus.33The first cartoon film with sound and music in New York in 1928.34The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days. We the boat races and eat zongzi on that day.35Beijing is such a fantastic place that Amy there three times.B根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。(5 分)36 (谁的) baseball is this?It belongs to Tony.37Teenagers should have more (机会) to make their own decisions.38Believe us! We can finish the work with the (最少的) money.39The mother walked into the bedroom (安静地) while the baby was sleeping.40There is a bookstore (在对面) our school.C选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)(10 分)somethingquicklykeptbecauseslowlythemcollectclockswarmthroughnothingmillionThe British Museum is the biggest one in the world. Inside, you feel smaller than usual. There are about a hundred things in the museum to see: 41. which have been telling the time for six hundred years, Roman money, some of the earliest books in the world, including Shakespeares own works.The British Museum was set up nearly 300 years ago by a doctor, Sir Hans Sloane. The man liked to 42. such things as books, drawings, clothes, money, animals, flowers, and also hoped that his things would be well 43. and so visited by people after his death.His wish came true, and the museum opened in 1759, six years after Sir Hans Sloane died.Later, more antiques(古董) arrived at the museum, more books, old and new, came to it, and more people wanted to visit it. The museum had a famous round Reading Room. There was 44. unusual in the room. Cool air came up 45. small holes in the tables. Hot air flowing under the floor kept readers feet 46. . Since its opening, many famous men have written and studied there, like Karl Marx. And the library is growing faster and faster there are four kilometers of new shelves each year, 47. it attracts increasing number of tourists each year.It is now open every day of the year, except for two holidays (New Years Day and Christmas). Entrance(入场) is free. There are lots of special exhibitions and every day there are different films and talks, some of 48. for children. Small machines tell you about the museum and as you walk around it, you can look and listen at the same time. So if you are one of the British Museums two 49. visitors this year, dont try to see it all too 50. . There is a lifetime of looking in the British Museum.41 42. 43. 44. 45 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 参考答案【解析及答案】31are raising题意：“他们为什么这么忙？” “因为他们正在为无家可归的人们筹钱。”由语境可知用现在进行时。32costs题意：通常情况下，乘坐出租车比乘坐公交车要花费更多钱。 由题意可知用cost，由usually可知，用一般现在时，再由taking a taxi做主语可知，用第三人称单数。33was made题意：第一部有声音和音乐的卡通电影于1928年在纽约被制作。由 “in 1928”可知用一般过去时，再由主语“电影”和谓语动词“制作”的关系可知用被动语态。34will watch题意：端午节将在几天后到来。在那天我们将观看龙舟比赛和吃粽子。由语境可知要用一般将来时，再由题意可知用watch。35has traveled题意：北京是一个如此不错的地方以至于Amy已经去那里旅行过三次了。由语境可知用现在完成时。36Whose37.chances38.least39.quietly40.opposite41clocks由下文“已经报时600多年”可知填clock, 又由“have been telling”可知要用复数形式。42collect由“such things as books.”可知此处意思是“那个男人喜欢收集书、画、衣服之类的东西”。43kept此处意思是“也希望他的东西会被很好地保存”。44something此处意思是 “在那个房间里有些不同寻常的东西”在肯定句中指代没有明确说出“是什么”的物品要用不定代词something表示。45through此处意思是“凉空气从桌子里的小孔吹上来。” through表示穿过管道、洞、空间等。46warm此处意思是“从地板下吹过的热空气保持着阅读者的脚暖和。”47because空后的句子“it attracts increasing number of tourists each year.”是空前句子“there are four kilometers of new shelves each year，”的原因，所以填because。48them指代上文中的“special exhibitions” “films ”和 “talks”。 49million此处意思是“如果你是今年大英博物馆的两百万来访者之一”数词 hundred/ thousand/ million/ billion 名词复数表示“百/千/百万/十亿”。 50quickly此处意思是“不要试图很快地看完所有。”，修饰前面的动词“see”，所以用副词quickly。