2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次段考试题尖子班.doc

xx-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次段考试题尖子班第一部分：听力（共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How late is the man?A. 20 minutes late.B. 30 minutes late.C. 40 minutes late.2. When does the man have to finish his school paper?A. This Wednesday.B. This Thursday.C. This Friday.3. How has the weather been recently?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.4. What will the man probably do next?A. Go to the theater. B. Go out for dinner. C. Do his homework.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel. B. In a school. C. In a store.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the womans favorite thing to watch on TV?A. Sports. B. Films. C. Game shows.7. Who likes watching the international news best?A. Rosie. B. Carl. C. Tim.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where did the womans mom work when she was a student?A. In a factory. B. In an office. C. In a caf.9. Who worked in a cinema?A. The womans dad. B. The womans aunt. C. The womans grandma.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What kind of room does the man want?A. Single. B. Double. C. Twin.11. How long will the man stay in that hotel?A. For three nights. B. For four nights.C. For five nights.12. When does the man want to eat after getting to the hotel?A. Around 5:30 pm. B. Around 6:00 pm.C. Around 6:30 pm.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman doing?A. Introducing a job. B. Doing an interview. C. Putting an advertisement.14. What kind of person is the pany looking for?A. Someone who has an MBA. B. Someone who has work experience.C. Someone who can speak foreign languages.15. Which month is it probably now?A. June. B. July. C. August.16. What is the woman going to do next?A. Meet with the man.B. plete the application. C. Email the man the advert.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How old was Grandma Moses when she started painting?A. In her early sixties. B. In her early seventies. C. In her late seventies.18. How did Grandma Moses make a living at age twelve?A. By working on a farm. B. By drawing colorful scenes. C. By selling newspapers.19. When did Grandma Moses have her first exhibition in New York?A. In 1887. B. In 1905. C. In 1940. 20. Which of the following works appeared on a stamp?A. Sugaring Off. B. Fourth of July.C. Christmas Homeing.第二部分： 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Im going to Bettys birthday party. Bye-bye, Mom. _, baby. A. Best wishes B. Have funC. Take care D. No problem22. Women are playing _ more and more important part in _ society they hold up half the sky. A. 不填; theB. a; 不填C. a; theD. 不填; 不填23. What lovely weather! Shall we _ it and go camping? Why not? I love getting close to nature. A. make use ofB. get along withC. e up withD. take part in 24. Excuse me, _ could you tell me where the nearest gas station is? Sorry. I am a stranger here myself. A. and B. butC. orD. then 25. How long has your brother been working here? _ he graduated from college in xx.A. WhenB. Until C. Ever sinceD. Long before 26. _ of them would give in and the peace talks between the two countries had to end. A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither 27. Mom called me yesterday, asking me _ I was getting along well with my English study this term. A. when B. howC. whetherD. why 28. Peter, Id love to go hiking this weekend; but if you dont, _.A. nor do I B. so do I C. neither will I D. so will I29. Peter is so _ that he wont change his mind; wed better give up the idea. A. reliable B. stubbornC. patient D. careless30. Its time you changed your attitude _ women now, Tom; they hold up half the sky, you know. A. towards B. from C. withD. in31. Has the boss agreed to improve our working conditions? No. The only thing he _ is money. A. cares aboutB. looks upC. takes care of D. es up with32. The books _ be taken away; you can only read them in the reading room. A. might notB. neednt C. mustnt D. wouldnt 33. Life was difficult for the family then but things _ better and better over the years. A. gotB. were getting C. have gotD. would get 34. Buses here are always crowded with passengers, so I prefer _ there rather than take a bus. A. cycleB. cycling C. to cycleD. being cycled 35. Id grown _ of the city and it was difficult to leave.A. sureB. terrified C. tired D. fond 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The wagon train (马车队) had been traveling for weeks now. Emily was getting tired tired of not having a fortable bed to sleep in or a 36 home. She was also 37 because there was never anything fun for a girl her age to do. Mama promised it wouldnt be too much longer, 38 the trip seemed to take forever.Then, one day, a rabbit caught Emilys eye. Maybe she could 39 it, and then shed have a pet! Emily ran after the rabbit into the woods behind the wagons, but it 40 . Emily looked for it, and at last she 41 . She turned to go back, but 42 looked familiar (熟悉的). She started in one direction, but it was the wrong 43 . Emily tried another direction, but soon found that that was 44 , too.Emily was 45 . What if she couldnt 46 the wagons? What if they didnt realize she was 47 and just kept moving farther and farther away from her? What if some dangerous animal attacked her?Emily sat on the ground and started to cry . but wait . did she hear 48 ? She stood up and ran toward them. As she got 49 , she recognized Mamas voice and the voices of some of the men from the 50 . Then she could see them. Emily ran as 51 as she could, right into Mamas 52 arms.Mama carried Emily back to their wagon and put her to bed. Emily was 53 that she was home. 54 was wherever Mama was. Shed never 55 about being bored again.36. A. big B. new C. real D. special37. A. afraid B. nervous C. lazy D. bored38. A. and B. so C. but D. or39. A. dress B. kill C. buy D. catch40. A. waited B. arrived C. stopped D. disappeared41. A. calmed down B. gave up C. set off D. came in42. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything43. A. gate B. answer C. way D. plan44. A. dangerous B. strange C. impolite D. wrong45. A. frightened B. excited C. moved D. surprised46. A. afford B. remember C. mend D. find47. A. asleep B. busy C. tired D. missing48. A. songs B. shouts C. cheers D. noises49. A. farther B. away C. closer D. inside50. A. forest B. train C. station D. zoo51. A. safely B. easily C. quickly D. slowly52. A. falling B. weling C. crossed D. broken53. A. glad B. sad C. angry D. proud54. A. Promise B. Trip C. Home D. Love55. A. hear B. plain C. care D. know第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the early 1900s, Carol Ryrie Brink lived with her grandmother Caddie on a tiny farm in Idaho. The farm was a great place to live. Besides wonderful tall climbing trees, it had cats and chickens and a horse, which she rode all over the countryside and through the streets of town. Even so, Carol was sometimes lonely. She would climb to the top of her favorite tree and make up stories to cheer herself up. The favorite part of her day was when Grandmother Caddie would sit with her and tell stories about the adventures (冒险经历) she and her brothers had. Carol loved the stories so much that when she grew up, she decided to write a book about them. Thousands of children throughout the world have read and loved Caddie Woodlawn. Carols book won a special award (奖项) called the Newbery Medal. Each year only one childrens book is chosen to win this award.Carol said it was her son and daughter who inspired (激励) her to write for children. That wasnt easy when she was busy taking care of a family. Sometimes an idea would e to her while she was washing the supper dishes. She would make a quick note and e back to write it out more fully after her children were asleep. Carol wrote 27 books in her life, many of which are about her life in Idaho. Besides the Newbery Medal, she won many more awards. Later when another author Mary Reed wrote a book about Carol Ryrie Brink, she summed up (概括) Carols life by saying, “She tried to live in a way that would not harm others, to never waste a day, and to make the most of her life.” 56. When she felt lonely on the farm, Carol would _.A. ride a horse to the townB. ask her grandmother to read her a storyC. climb all the tall treesD. make herself happy with her own stories57. What do we know about Caddie Woodlawn?A. It is an award-winning book.B. It is about Carols adventures.C. It is unpopular among children.D. It is one of Carols childhood works.58. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that Carol _.A. once gave up writing because of the heavy housework B. had a hard time in the early days of her writingC. didnt get any understanding from her family D. didnt earn much from her writing59. Mary Reeds words suggest _.A. she thinks highly of CarolB. we should be friendly to others C. she considers Carol a great mother D. we should make full use of our timeBI work in a nursing home(疗养院) and my job is to take care of the elderly.This year, a very sweet old lady that I cared for, Alice, had gone through a difficult time. She got dementia and so she had been in the hospital twice. In November I was finally able to get her back to her “home”.Alice had thought her daughter was ing to visit her on Christmas day and that they were going to have the whole family together like the old days. When she finally realized that that happy moment was not going to happen, she was very sad. Knowing that her daughter was ing after Christmas was not enough to make her feel happy, I hated the idea of her being alone on the holiday! On Christmas Eve, I gave her a surprise by asking if she would like to go to a candlelight service at church that night. Instead of taking her to my church, I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were. We got there early and I got her a seat where her friends could see her as they came in. Then soon some of her friends came to the church and they rushed over to greet her and sit with her. The candlelight service was beautiful and Alice got a lot of love from her old and new friends there.The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift: the smile on Alices face. 60. The underlined word “dementia” in Paragraph 2 probably is _.A. an illness B. a letter C. a houseD. a plan61. Where did Alice spend her Christmas Eve according to the story?A. In her old house. B. In her old neighborhood church.C. In the nursing home.D. In the hospital.62. What was the best gift that the author got on Christmas Eve?A. Alices happiness. B. Praise from Alices friends.C. Thanks from Alices daughter.D. The candlelight service. 63. What is the best title for this passage?A. A special candlelight Christmas EveB. The dream of an old lonely ladyC. A real presentD. The true loveCIn the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder (进食障碍) called anorexia nervosa. But she is not alone. Many people have this eating disorder.In the beginning of her story, Kessa is a normal 15-year-old. She is good at many things, especially dancing. She has danced for many years and loves it. One day her dance teacher tells her to continue eating right, but maybe lose a few pounds. Once Kessa hears this, she takes things too far. Instead of cutting down on snacks and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner. She begins losing weight and bees slimmer (更加苗条的) and slimmer. But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy.As her poor eating habits continue, her parents start getting as much help as possible to cure (治疗) their beautiful daughter. But it is just as hard for Kessas parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her. Everyday she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat. Her parents try everything, but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her body.Kessas doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital. She is now so thin that she can hardly walk. There, she is given good care.In the rest of the book, Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder. This book, I think, can help to prevent people from doing this to themselves. It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer, and all the terrible things they must experience to be cured. It is a book I think every teenager should read.64. What does Kessa do to lose weight?A. She stops eating.B. She eats less junk food.C. She has three small meals a day.D. She dances many more hours a day.65. What do we know about Kessas eating disorder?A. It is caused by her dance teacher.B. Its too serious to be cured.C. It makes her suffer a lot.D. Its an unusual illness.66. The book mentioned in the text is mainly about _.A. how to cure eating disorders B. the importance of eating rightC. a girls fight against an eating problemD. why so many people have eating disordersDImagine entering a very large building and you have no idea how to get to the office you are looking for. But then, as youre standing there, a nearly silent balloon floats (飘) over to you and speaks to you. It asks you where you want to go. You tell it, and then it simply says “follow me” like a childs game, and begins to float off in the direction of your destination. It keeps going, as you follow, leading you to where you want to go. The guide works itself, without any help from any human being. It says hello to people as they arrive in the building, speaks to them, processes their requests and then guides them to the destination. The balloon has two tiny fans to help keep it floating and to provide just a touch of lift. Onboard is a wireless (无线的) receiver for receiving directions from a puter that directs the fans and sensors (传感器) that let it know where objects are around it.The idea of such a simple robot is one that has been on the minds of scientists for years, and has been mentioned in novels many times. Today the iPhone does something similar but has to be connected to the Internet which is sometimes difficult. This is why this little balloon might be the wave of the future because it is so much easier to follow! 67. The balloon is used to _.A. lead the way B. bring people joyC. catch the thief D. wele the visitors 68. The balloon gets to know its position with the help of _. A. sensors B. two tiny fans C. a wireless receiver D. human beings69. We can learn from the last paragraph that _. A. the idea of the balloon is new B. the balloon is difficult to make C. the balloon will replace the iPhone soonD. the technology may bee popular in the future70. The text is most probably from a _.A. science news report B. newspaper adC. book review D. science novelEA student was one day taking a walk with his teacher. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path. They were a poor farmers, who was working in the nearby field.The student turned to the teacher, saying: “we will hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see what he will do.”“My young friend,” answered the teacher, “we should never make fun of the poor. Why not put a coin in each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch?” The student did so and they both hid themselves behind the trees. The poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.After putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes, and felt something hard. Then he bent (弯腰) down to feel what it was, and found the coin. Surprised, he looked at the coin, turned it around and looked at it again. He then looked around, but no person was seen. He put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe. His surprise was doubled on finding the other coin.He couldnt control his feelings and fell to his knees, looked up to the sky and expressed his thanks. Then he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. He said the help would save them from dying.The student stood there deeply moved, and his eyes filled with tears. “Now,” said the teacher, “are you not much happier than if you had hidden the shoes?”71. When the student saw the shoes, he wanted to _.A. steal them B. find their ownerC. play a joke on the owner D. give the owner some money72. According to the passage, the teacher is _.A. quiet and honestB. kind and friendlyC. patient and cleverD. strict and careful73. When the farmer saw the second coin, he _.A. was very excited and gratefulB. was worried and looked up at the skyC. was surprised and decided to find the ownerD. spoke of his difficulties and asked for more help74. At the end of the story, the student _.A. was very proud of himselfB. was very pleased with his lifeC. felt very sorry about his first ideaD. felt sad for not taking his teachers advice75. What can we learn from the passage?A. It is never too late to learn.B. All good things e to an end.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. True happiness es from helping others.第四部分 英语语言运用能力（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 填词（共10小题，每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据首字母、中文或括号里的词，运用恰当形式补全句子。76 While shopping，people sometimes cant help _（persuade） into buying something they dont really need.77. Never before has our country been so _(权力) as it is today.78. As far as Im c_, I have changed a lot because of the lesson.79, The novel is b_ on historical facts.80. As we joined the big crowd I got_(separate) from my friends.81. For him, this will be an _ (entire) new hobby. 82. Mary! Im sorry. I didnt r_ you. Youve had your hair cut!83. Their house is not far from the school, only two b_ away. 84. We had a very good v_ of the whole island from where we were standing. 85. John is very _（可靠的）; if he says hell do something he will do