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课时训练(十八)Modules 1012(九上)(限时:30分钟).xx乐山改编完形填空Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. But the king was also very 1. He would not do anything rather than eat and sleep. He became fatter and fatter, and finally found it difficult 2 his bodyeven his feet.The king invited doctors from different parts of his country to make him 3. But no one could help the king lose weight.One day, an old man visited the country. He heard about the kings 4. He volunteered to help the king lose some weight. The king decided to let him 5.The old man lived 6. He said that the king had to come to him and asked the king to come for treatment the next day. But the king would have to 7 there, the old man added.The king came the next day. 8, the old man was not there. His son asked the king to come and meet his father the next day.The king came every day for two weeks, but he never once saw the old man. But he did notice that he felt a lot 9. He had lost some weight. He finally realised 10 the old man had asked him to walk so far.1.A.lazyB.shyC.strictD.stupid2.A.moveB.movingC.to moveD.moved3.A.activeB.happyC.strongD.healthy4.A.storyB.problemC.dreamD.discovery5.A.tryB.startC.goD.pass6.A.aloneB.far awayC.freelyD.nearby7.A.workB.moveC.walkD.stay8.A.EspeciallyB.SuddenlyC.ImmediatelyD.Unluckily9.A.lighterB.lightC.happierD.happy10.A.whenB.whatC.howD.why.2019原创阅读理解A sunflower is a sunflower. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine(联合) the two to do something for your local environment? It may be possible. When you have finished with your mobile phone, you will be able to bury(埋) it in the garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower.A biodegradable(生物可降解的) mobile phone was introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage people to recycle. Scientists have thought of a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic, but over time it can break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals(有毒的化学物质). British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover with a sunflower seed(种子). When this cover changes into waste, it forms nitrates(硝酸盐). These feed the seed and help the flower grow. “We have only put sunflower seeds into the cover so far. But were trying to find out which flowers would perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time,” said one scientist.As phone technology is developing so quickly, people are always throwing their mobile phones away. This means producers are under pressure(压力) to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal(金属) and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can reduce the harm to nature, according to the scientists. “The seed is released(释放) and the flower grows in the pot, so you dont have to worry about the phone when you have finished using it,” said Kerry Kirwan, the leader of the research team, which is based at the University of Warwick in Britain.11.Scientists did this type of research about biodegradable mobile phones in order to .A.make the mobile phones more beautifulB.encourage people to recycleC.find a new way to grow flowersD.produce more mobile phones12.Millions of mobile phones have been sold this year and people will within two years.A.bury most of them in the gardenB.put sunflower seeds into most of themC.take out their coverD.throw most of them away13.What does the underlined phrase “break down” mean?A.change into chemicalsB.not workC.be dividedD.break out14.We can infer(推断) from the passage that .A.the new type of mobile phones is already on the marketB.some 650 million mobile phones have been sold within two yearsC.British scientists are doing the researchD.roses perform best in this type of mobile phones15.Whats the best title of the passage?A.The Harm to NatureB.The Developing Phone TechnologyC.Phones and FlowersD.Mobile Phones and Environment.2019原创选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每词限用一次)withfinishbeautysomewherewhoservicekinddevelopyouexciteLife will be peaceful if you always do kind things. I teach my daughters 16. a habit of helping others.We live in a rural(乡村的)area. Most of what we see is the 17. nature. One of the exceptions (例外) to the beauty is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows. And there are no necessary public 18., such as rubbish collection.A helping behaviour that I often practise with my daughters is picking up rubbish in our neighbourhood. My daughters often have a match to see 19. can collect the most rubbish. They will often say to me in an 20. voice, “Theres some rubbish,Daddy, stop the car!” 21. thinking more, we will often get out of our car and pick it up. Though it may seem strange, we do it. In fact, we enjoy it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost 22.There are many other ways to provide 23. for others. You may share a dinner with a beggar(乞丐), visit lonely old people in the nursing home, or help the blind cross the street. You can think of something that can 24. easily but helpful. It is fun, self-satisfying, and whats more, it can set a good example. Helping others is helping 25. .xx苏州改编任务型阅读Life offers so many lessons, both practical and personal, that you are never too young to begin learning them. Here are some skills to learn as soon as possible.Money ManagementWhen you start receiving money of your own, its time to start understanding your relationship with money. In a world where you can buy and sell every object, the key is to save money by buying only essentials(必需品) and a treat sometimes.CookingOne great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself. Beyond that, cooking at home also helps you control your diet for better health. If you start doing this at an early age, you will not have to depend on your parents too much.Keeping PromisesPromises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care. We must learn from an early age that our word must be followed by action. When it isnt, others will quickly lose trust in us and not respect us.Accepting Rejections (拒绝)Though you must be careful not to break your word, others promises arent always kept. (A)Learn about it early, and you wont be hurt easily. Also, not every job application or desired (渴望的) friendship will work out, so remember that there are more fish in the sea.Lifelong Learning(B) how old you get, there will always be things beyond your understanding. Its better to learn to be modest now rather than take a proud fall later in life. Be open to new experiences and keep learning. And its never too late to start.26.根据短文内容回答问题。Which two skills can help you save money?27.写出(A)处画线句子的同义句。(每空一词) you learn about it early, you be hurt easily.28.根据上下文写出(B)处所缺单词。29.找出文章的中心句。30.如果你的朋友食言了, 你是否会生气, 并说明原因。.根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)31.这是我周末打篮球的公园。This is the park I play basketball at the weekend.32.由于下雨,我们不必去农场干活儿。the rain, we dont have on the farm.33.老师对我们的考试结果很满意。Teachers our results of exams.34.他们惊讶于呼伦贝尔草原这么大。They were Hulun Buir Grassland was.35.“你如何处理你坏了的东西?”“如果可能的话修理它们,以便使用得久一些。” do you your broken things?Repair them for longer use.参考答案.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个善良但懒惰的国王, 由于他除了吃和睡以外什么也不干, 所以他变得越来越胖了。这个国王邀请了不同地方的医生来帮他减肥, 但没有效果。有一天, 一位老人自愿为国王减肥, 但国王必须到他那里去治疗。可连续两周, 国王每天都去那位老人家里, 但这位老人都避而不见。最后, 国王终于明白了老人的用意。1.A2.C3.D根据上文可知, 胖得不能移动说明不健康, 所以国王邀请医生来使他健康起来, 故选D。4.B5.A根据前文可知, 这位老人愿意帮国王减肥, 所以国王让他试一试。故选A。6.B根据前文“an old man visited the country”以及文章最后一句“asked him to walk so far”可知, 这位老人住得很远。故选B。7.C根据文章最后一句“the old man had asked him to walk so far”可知,老人让国王走路去他那里。故选C。8.D9.A根据下文“He had lost some weight.”可知国王体重下降了, 即体重更轻了。故选A。10.D.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家们研究出来一种可降解的新型手机。1115BDACD.16.to develop17.beautiful18.services19.who20.excited21.Without22.anywhere23.kindness24.be finished25.yourself .主旨大意 本文是说明文。文章介绍了五种生活技能。26.Money management and cooking.27.If; wont/Unless; will28.No matter29.Here are some skills to learn as soon as possible.30.略。.31.in which32.Because of; to work33.are/were pleased/satisfied with34.surprised at how big/large35.What; do with/How; deal with; if possible
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