上海版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（四） （I）卷.doc

上海版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（四） （I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Berlin is _capital of Germany. A . /B . aC . the2. （2分）Usually soft colors make people .A . relaxingB . relaxedC . excitingD . interesting3. （2分）Whats in the box?_ a shirt and two dresses.A . There isB . There areC . HaveD . Has4. （2分）When Flight 3U833 finally landed in Chengdu, _of women cried. Fortunately. _of the 119 passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident(事件). A . some; noneB . some; neitherC . any ; noneD . any ; neither5. （2分）Your mother was angry, because you went out without _ her. A . tellB . toldC . to tellD . telling6. （2分） When did you take up Japanese as a second foreign language? When I was 6 years oldA . start to learnB . refuse to learnC . give up learning7. （2分） Now more and more old pelope live alone and feel lonely. Yes. they should by us.A . be taken careB . looked afterC . be caredD . be cared for8. （2分）- _ amazing program The Voice of China is!- Yes. There are _ many people who like to watch it.A . What; suchB . How; soC . What an; soD . How; such9. （2分）I didnt know . A . when would the train arriveB . where could I get the bookC . what has been doneD . who left the message10. （2分） I had a great vacation. What about you? _! I had a party at home and everyone had fun.A . Sounds goodB . Too badC . Pretty goodD . Very well.11. （2分） When are you going to Taiwan this summer? _ I have finished school. I can go any time.A . UnlessB . WhenC . SinceD . Until12. （2分） I lost my bike yesterday and had to walk home. _.A . It doesnt matterB . Its a pleasureC . Im sorry to hear thatD . Take it easy13. （2分）The old woman lives _ a house _ a garden. A . in; andB . with; inC . on; withD . in; with14. （2分）There _two basketball matches tonight.A . will haveB . are going to haveC . are going to beD . will be going to be15. （2分）The month exam is coming. You should spend as much time as you can _for it.Thanks for reminding me of it. I will.A . prepareB . preparingC . to prepare16. （2分）Look! Somebody the lights.Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it.A . turns offB . is turning offC . was turning offD . has turned off17. （2分）Could you tell me _? I dont know. It seemed to be unimaginable.A . why “Gangnam style” is known to all in ChinaB . when was “Gangnam style” so popular in ChinaC . where “Gangnam style” is popularD . how was “Gangnam style” well-known in China18. （2分）Do you often exercise to keep strong?Yes, I do.A . stayB . haveC . borrowD . make19. （2分）When we got off the train this morning, it _ heavily. A . rainsB . rainedC . is rainingD . was raining20. （2分）Whats Annas plan for tomorrow?She _ skiing if it _ tomorrow.A . will go; wont rainB . goes; wont rainC . will go; doesnt rainD . goes; doesnt rain二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I left school against the advice of my parents and became a worker in a factory. However, I still tried to 1my studies in literature (文学) at evening classes.It was a long walk on cold winter nights and it was 2to put my heart into Shakespeare with wet shoes and trousers. So I started writing 3at home.By chance, I won some prizes for literature. One day a woman from a TV 4came and told me I had won a national poetry prize. I looked at her 5and disbelieved what she said. They made a short film of me reading one of my poems. Literature became more 6for me and I didnt want to 7in the factory. So I told my parents l wanted to get back to 8. They were greatly surprised, of course, also 9. They asked me if l was sure. I told them nothing could 10me. So, again I came back to class.（1）A . continue B . stop C . forget （2）A . easy B . terrible C . hard （3）A . articles B . stories C . poems （4）A . station B . newspaper C . play （5）A . in danger B . in surprise C . in common （6）A . boring B . interesting C . ordinary （7）A . study B . write C . work （8）A . farm B . school C . factory （9）A . sad B . angry C . happy （10）A . stop B . save C . help 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共23分)22. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。 According to a recent newspaper article, girls do better than boys at every level of education. So it is hardly surprising that boys are now far more likely（可能的） than girls to go to universities.Eclipsed (黯然失色)Mary Curnock Cook, a leader of the University, is so worried about the future of boys that she wants to see a national effort to solve the problem. If this difference goes on growing, girls born this year will be 75% more likely to go to university than boys.So what is at the root of this gap（差距）? Are there changes in the nature of universities which have led to the dominance of girls on campus? Are girls simply better at schoolwork these days, and boys less interested?By the time teenagers get to their high school, the number of girls is bigger. So before they sit a single exam, there are probably more girls than boys who are likely to go to university.Waste of time?The average grade for a girl is C+ compared to C for a boy at A-level examinations. But the differences between boys and girls start much earlier on.According to a University of Bristol study, boys are nearly twice as likely as girls to have fallen behind by the time they start school. Primary schools often have more female teachers, and mothers helping out.According to the study, girls and boys often have different attitudes towards schoolwork. The report says: Boys are more likely than girls to regard school as a waste of time. Whats more, boys tend（倾向） to spend over one hour less per week on homework than girls. They are more likely to play computer games and less likely to read outside of school.There are a lot of boys thinking they can get away with the least work and wanting to spend their time doing other more interesting things, says Roger Leighton, the former head teacher of Sydney Russell School. Girls, on the other hand, tend to understand the need to work hard earlier on - they take a longer view.（1）Mary Curnock Cook wants to _. A . find out the cause for the differenceB . find out the number of girls on campusC . see boys work harder than they used toD . see people work together on the problem（2）The underlined word dominance in Paragraph 4 probably refer to _. A . achievement in schoolworkB . position of advantageC . progress in subjectsD . control of attention（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . Boy do better at some levels of education.B . There are changes in the nature of universities.C . Girls spend more time on schoolwork than boys.D . Boys and girls perform similarly in primary school.（4）Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage? A . Which is more attractive to students?B . What do girls understand better than boys?C . Why do more girls than boys go to university?D . Who is more likely to do a better job in universities?23. （10分） Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You dont want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs arent found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (割开处), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.（1）Which of the following is true?A . If things are very very small, they are germs.B . If things cant be seen, they must be germs.C . Germs are only in dirty water.D . Germs are everywhere around us.（2）What is a microscope used for?A . Making very very small things look much bigger.B . Making very big things look much smaller.C . Helping you read some newspapers.D . Helping you if you cant see things clearly.（3）Why dont your parents let you drink dirty water?A . You havent looked at it carefullyB . Water cant be drunk in this way.C . There must be lots of germs in it.D . Water will make you ill.（4）Which of the following is not true?A . Germs can be found both in water and in the airB . Germs can go into your finger if it is cutC . If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your bodyD . If your finger isnt cut, there arent any germs on it.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Germs may make us illB . Germs are in dirty waterC . Dont drink dirty water.D . Take care of your fingers.24. （5分）任务型阅读Robots are playing an important role in our life. They can help people a lot.In our homes, robots are useful. They can help us do some cooking. They can help the blind (盲人) read newspapers and help the old people move some heavy things. They can play chess with children._They are peoples best friends._They work faster and do not need a rest. People will get bored if they do the same work over and over again_And they can do some work in the dangerous or dirty places_However, robots are not as clever as people._If we do not “teach” them how to do things first, they can do nothing.根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。A. They cant think like us.B. Usually people cant.C. But the robots will not.D. In factories, robots can help people do a lot of work, too.E. They can also help children learn English and other subjects.F. They can think like people.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。It happens to most of us at times as we try to get through our workday. When sitting at work, we suddenly f_a bit headache. But dont worry; there are some simple things that you can do to ease(减轻) a headache at work w_medicine.Drink a bottle of warm water. Many people do not r_that the dry air in their working place can be a danger because of the lack(缺少) of water.Eat a h_snack. During a busy day, it is easy to f_ to eat, have a snack with much protein(蛋白质) which will improve your e_and quickly get rid of the hunger that is c_the headache. A cup of coffee or a piece of chocolate can be just the thing that you n_to ease your headache fast and get back on your way to a great day at work.Step away from what you are working on for five to ten m_ . Often, your headache is from your too much a_paid to one thing. This can be a computer screen or even one project. The best thing would be to go outside for your eyes to get some natural light.五、 读写综合 (共2题；共30分)26. （25分）任务型阅读，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didnt want to move. He didnt have anything for six hours. When he had to go the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some different kinds of activities.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctors advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.（1）What did Nick use to do in his free time on weekends? （2）Why couldnt Nick move? （3）Why does Nick like playing computer games? （4）How long did he play games on the computer last weekend? （5）Does he live a healthy life? 27. （5分）书面表达阅读完上面的材料后，请你用英语写一篇题为My life in thirty years的短文，假如你是Jack，预测一下你未来的生活。要求侧重用一般将来时态，不少于80词。提示：请简单的进行自我介绍。(包括姓名、年龄、爱好)你的外貌和性格如何。 (与现在相比有何变化)你的生活将如何。 (你的居住地、职业、家庭及空闲时间会做的活动)为了实现你的目标。你现在会如何做。My Life in Thirty YearsMy name is JackI am第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共23分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 读写综合 (共2题；共30分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、27-1、