2018-2019学年高一英语上学期段考试题(B).doc

xx-2019学年高一英语上学期段考试题(B)本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who has the man s English textbook now?A. David B. Mary C. Lisa2. What does the man think is necessary to buy?A. A tea table and some chairs. B. A dining table and a tea table.C. A dining table and four chairs.3. Why wont the man probably go to the party?A. Because he isnt interestedB. Because his cousin will visit himC. Because the weather may be bad.4. What has the woman been busy doing these days? A. Studying B. Collecting money. C. Starting an organization.5. Whats the date today?A. July 8th. B. July 9th. C. July 10th.第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答作间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who is Sara?A. Alisas classmate B. The womans teacherC. The womans friend.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Do her homework.B. Take a photo of flowers.C. Introduce the man to Sara.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who likes playing football?A. Sam. B. David. C. Maria.9. How did the man know Maria?A. They were in the same class.B. They met at the womans party.C. They were in the same music club.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is next to the new music club that the man talks of?A. A university. B. A park. C. A cinema.11. What may not be worn in the club?A. Sports shoes. B. Jeans. C. T-shirts.12. How much will the woman pay the first time she visits the club?A. 5 pounds B. 7. 5 pounds. C. 10 pounds.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where was the man born?A. In New York B. In Brighton. C. In London14. Why did the man go to London?A. To attend high school. B. To find work C. To go to college15. How old was the man when he graduated from college?A. 20. B.22 C.24.16. Whats the most probable relationship between the man and Rose?A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Mother and son.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is Henrys problem?A. Not knowing which city to visit in China. B. Having no money for a long trip.C. Having no one to travel with.18. When did the woman visit Beijing?A. When she was 10 years oldB. When she was 11 years oldC. When she was 12 years old.19. Which place in Beijing didnt the woman visit?A. The Great Wall. B. Thee Summer Palace. C. The Forbidden City.20. Where does the woman live?A. In Beijing. B. In Xian. C. In Chengdu.第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。ADo you have any of these bad habits? Check yourself by answering “yes” or “no” to these questions.a) Do you move your lips when reading silently?b) Do you point to words with your fingers as you read?c) Do you move your head from side to side as you read?d) Do you read one word at a time? If you answer “yes” to any of these questions, start at once to break the habits. If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading. Then when your lips move, you will know it and stop them. If you point to words, hold the two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. Then you wont have a free finger to use in pointing while reading. If you move your head, place your chin in one hand, and hold your head still. If you read no more than one word at a time, you need to work in learning to take in more words at each glance as your eyes travel across the lines of words. Even if you read fairly fast now, you can learn to read even faster. As you probably have been told, the secret of fast reading is to take in whole groups of words at each glance. Read in several groups and force your eyes along the lines of words as fast as you can make them go. Anyone who practices doing these two things will be able to read faster. 21. What do you think of those habits talked about in the text _. A. we should remember those habits B. they should be got rid of C. they are difficult to get rid of D. they are good for our studies22. You may hold your finger over your lips while reading so as to _. A. hold a piece of paper between your lips B. keep yourself from talking to others C. tell others to be silent D. feel whether your lips move or not23. When your eyes travel across the lines of words, you need to _. A. read the words out B. look at every word carefully C. read several words at a time D. remember every word24. If you can read fairly fast now, _. A. you dont need to learn to read faster B. you can go on reading like that c. you can learn to read even faster D. you can enjoy readingBDear Students, I am honored to be your guest. I would like to tell you about myself. I have been a news reporter for the past fifteen years. I chose this job so I could travel the world, but the job has taught me many unforgettable lessons. The work is sometimes difficult. I have seen famines, wars, earthquakes, poverty and death. But I have also seen courage, hope and happiness. In India, I visited a city where there were many homeless children. Some were as young as four years old. They lived in the streets and survived by begging or stealing. But then a wonderful lady called Rosa opened a home for them. Within one year, she was looking after two hundred children. She clothed them, fed them, and taught them. She gave them hope. Another time, I was in Turkey after a terrible earthquake, in one place. I found an old lady whose house was in ruins, her son was missing and rescuer workers said there was no chance that he was still alive. But the old lady did not give up hope. For four days, she moved heavy stones one at a time by herself. She did not stop until she found her son. He was alive. Here in China, I met a young boy with a serious condition. He had undergone twenty operations and spent nearly his whole life in hospital. I thought he would be sad, but when I met him, his smile was so warm and weling. In life, we need role models that we can admire and learn from. When my life is difficult, I try to remember the courage and goodness of these three people.25. The underlined word “ famine ” in Paragraph 2 means _. A. pleasure B. joy C. luck D. extreme lack of food26. What can we learn about Rosa? A. Shes a rich lady and she likes to help the homeless children. B. Shes a kind-hearted woman and provides houses for the homeless children. C. Shes a great mother and she looks after the homeless children. D. Shes a good teacher and she teaches the homeless children.27. The speaker is giving a speech to students in _. A. China B. Canada C. Turkey D. India28. For what does the speaker admire the Turkish woman and the Chinese boy?A. Their bravery. B. Their strong mind. C. Their age. D. Their luck.CClassified AdsFor direct classified service,call 800-0667 10 a.m.-4p.m.Monday-Friday. For RentBest on CampusExcellent Room for girls, begins Jan. , 2, 4, or 8 months lease(租契). Single, $105-$125. Double , $140. Call 800-1932.Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard. $275. Call 800-4300 For Sale Sheepskin Coat , mens size 42, 1 year old. $85. After 6p.m. , call 800-5224.Moving: Must sell. Color TV 21, $150 ; Walkman, $15; recorder, $25. Call 800-0739. Help Wanted Baby sitter- My home If you could find a few hours during the day, some evenings and weekends to care for 2 school-age children, please call 800-1111. Lost A black bag with a pencil-box and some books left in the reading room. Will the finder please e to Class 3, Grade 1 ? Found A green jacket was left on the sports ground yesterday afternoon ( April 5th) . Will the owner please ring 656-6688 ?29. If you want to place an ad , what number would you call ? A. 800-0739. B. 800-1932. C. 800-5224. D. 800-0667.30. If Mary wants a room for herself, which room should she choose ? A. Excellent. B. Single. C. Double. D. Family Home.31. “ Classified Ads ” may probably mean _. A. ads about everyones life B. ads giving one some necessary information C. ads divided into different groups according to a certain rule D. ads for which you dont need pay any money32. If you want to find a part-time job, you will look at _. A. For Rent B. For Sale C. Help Wanted D. LostD Do you know Anne Sewell Young ? She was born on January 2, 1871, in the United States. She earned her bachelors degree in 1892 from Carleton College in Minnesota, where she also pleted a masters degree in 1897. She went on to earn a PhD (something very unusual for women in those days) from Columbia University in 1906. Anne Sewell Young was the most famous of the early astronomy students at Carleton College, and one of the few professional women astronomers of her days. Carleton produced half a dozen professional women astronomers in the first 50 years of the course, but she was the only one whose name was recorded in the colleges “Whos Who”(名人录) Anne Sewell Young was a number of the AAVSO(美国变星观测者协会). She handed in over 6,500 observations over a 33-year period , and was also one of the first AAVSO Council members. In 1881, Mt. Holyoke College set up the John Payson Williston Observatory (天文台), and in 1899 Young was named its director. In 1903, a library and a lecture room were added to the observatory building, and in 1907 astronomy was made a course in which one could major at the college, with Yong serving as Department Chair. She retired in 1936, and Alice Farnsworth succeeded her. Young continued to work on astronomy, publishing her last paper in 1942. She died on August 15, 1961, in California. 33. Put the following events in the correct order.a. Young graduated from Columbia University.b. Young earned her bachelors degree from Carleton College.c. Young served as Department Chair.d. Young published her last paper. A. b, a, c, d B. c, b, d, a C. b, c, d, a D. b, d, a, c34. From the passage we learn that Carleton College made great contribution to_ A. “Whos who” B. Astronomy C. the AAVSO D. Mt. Holyoke College35. What is the authors attitude toward Anne Sewell Young? A. Negative B. Neutral C. positive. D. We dont know. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to beat back the homesick bluesWhether you miss your family, your best friend, your bed or your favorite restaurant, homesickness is mon for those attending school far from home, no matter what your age. 36 Consider these tips to make you feel more fortable and less lonely at your new home.37 If phone calls dont meet your needs of talking to your family and you want to see their faces, Skype of FaceTime are great ways to get your fix. Sometimes all you need is a 20-minute weekly face-to-face talk with someone familiar to feel happy again.Distract yourself with new hobbies38 . These are great ways to make new friends and meet those who share the same interest. Loneliness is one of the leading causes of homesickness, so finding new friends helps.Celebrate with othersIf you arent going home for the holidays, you can celebrate them the way your family would in your own dorm. Invite your neighbors, roommates, classmates and friends to celebrate and eat food from your hometown for the holidays. 39 Doing something familiar can give you a homier feel when trying to adapt to new surroundings. If you usually have weekly activities such as watching a movie or playing board games with your friends and family back home, bring those activities to your school. Share some fun stories, food or games with your classmates.Keep yourself busyStaying focused on school and/or work is a great way to keep your mind off what you could be doing at home. If you are bored, you will start wondering what your family is doing at home while you are stuck alone in your dorm room. 40 . Keep busy and youll forget about feeling homesick.A. See your loved ones facesB. Get out and exercise, shop, explore or hang out with peopleC. Dont let it get in the way of your new lifeD. Bury yourself in the gamesE. Get involved in sports or join a clubF. Make yourself adapt to the new surroundings quicklyG. Do familiar things 第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A B C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once upon a time, there was a poor man. His 41was also very poor a small and empty house, which was 42 with spider webs (蜘蛛网). People tried to 43 ing into his house as they didnt want to e to such a 44 place. And the poor man thought that poverty (贫困) was the 45 for his unlucky life.Then, the poor man 46 a wise man and told him about his poverty. The man felt sorry for the poor man and gave him a vase (花瓶). “This will save you from 47 ,” the wise man 48 . The poor man took the 49from the wise man and wanted to 50 it at first and then spend the money on drinking, as usual. Besides, why would he 51 such a beautiful thing? But then he started 52 the vase carefully and decided not to take it to the market. He brought the vase back to his 53 , put it on the table and started watching it again.“Its not 54 for such a beautiful thing to be 55 ,” the poor man thought. So he 56 some flowers and put them into the vase.It became even 57 . “Not good that such a beautiful thing stands next to a spider web,” the poor man 58 again.So the poor man started 59 his house. He cleaned the dust, washed the floor and whitened the walls. And it became clear that his house wasnt poor, 60 rather warm and fortable. And the poor man wasnt a poor man anymore, but a hard-working host, who had no time to think about poverty.41. A. childB. home C. health D. village42. A. treated B. built C. filled D. covered43. A. consider B. forgetC. enjoy D. avoid44. A. quiet B. dirty C. cold D. wet45. A. reason B. result C. problemD. change46. A. helped B. thanked C. met D. protected47. A. danger B. death C. poorness D. trouble48. A. said B. shouted C. cried D. wrote49. A. money B. vase C. table D. flower50. A. draw B. study C. throw D. sell51. A. bring B.like C.buy D. need52. A. washing B. looking atC. repairing D. showing off53. A. house B. farm C. shop D. school54. A. important B. right C. possibleD. easy55. A. big B. safe C. old D. empty56. A. planted B. borrowed C. stole D. picked57. A. more beautiful B. stranger C. more expensive D. stronger58. A. expected B. thought C. believedD. doubted59. A. cleaning B. checking C. moving D. choosing60. A. or B. for C. but D. and第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently, we have made a survey on how to get along well with new classmates when 61 ( enter) a new school. Many students share the similar opinions. Most students hold the view that any good relationship 62 (be) based on understanding, trust and respect. If we respect others and treat 63 (they) frankly, we are sure to gain the respect in return. Whats more, a great many of them never disagree that a person 64 is ready to help people without ignoring their need is always wele. Besides, It is 65 (frequent) mentioned that being broad-minded and willing to forgive other peoples faults plays 66 important part in developing a good friendship. Some students also stress that being active to join in various 67 (activity) is a good way to get close to and know about your new classmates. If you share the same or similar hobbies, you are 68 (much) likely to bee good friends.In conclusion, it is being sincere 69 is the most necessary when getting along with others. Only if we are truly genuine(真诚的) to 70 (other) can we make true friends. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35 分）第一节：短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改： 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。During the summer holiday, I visited one of my favorite foreign country - the UK. I think its no pleasure visited cities only in our own country. It was the first time that I have traveled abroad. When I walked on the street, I wanted to say what clean the streets were. People there spoke a same dialect as I had heard before. While talking foreigners, I couldnt speak English fluent. I regretted which I hadnt listened to my English teacher. She is always making us to study hard. So I have made up mine mind to try my best from now on. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom因为沉溺于智能手机而使他的生活和学习受到了严重的影响，请你根据以下内容给他写一封建议信：1.说明写信的目的；2.合理使用手机；3.提出具体建议。注意：开头已给，不计入词数1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Tom,I am sorry to learn that you are suffering from smartphone addiction,_Yours,Li Hua