2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（八）C卷.doc

2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（八）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分）（2015温州）What do you know about kite surfing? It is _ exciting water sport.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）Would you mind _ quiet for a moment? Im trying _ a form.A . keeping; filling outB . to keep; to fill outC . keeping; to fill outD . to keep; filling out3. （2分） have you been like this, Jack?Two days.A . How longB . How oftenC . How far4. （2分）Mark Twain his novels. I like reading his The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A . is famous ofB . is famous byC . is famous forD . is famous to5. （2分）The English teacher keeps advising us _ more. A . to practice speakingB . practicing to speakC . to practise to speakD . practicing speaking6. （2分）_of them like to sing the song “ Where is the time going?”.A . EachB . EveryoneC . EveryD . Both7. （2分）What is Mrs. Green like? She is a short woman _long hair. A . withB . inC . HasD . have8. （2分）（2016荆门）- You are in a hurry. Where are you going?- To the cinema. Jim _ for me there!A . waitsB . is waitingC . waitedD . was waiting9. （2分）The two books are There are a few between them A . different；differentB . different；differencesC . differences；differentD . differences；differences10. （2分）_ your father?No, he is my uncle.A . WhosB . Is heC . WhatsD . Is she11. （2分）My ID card and my pen _ lost. A . isB . areC . amD . be12. （2分）You used to be quiet, _ you?A . usedB . didC . didntD . are13. （2分）（2017武汉）Id like to know for the party.I have no idea.A . why did she buy so little foodB . what she has preparedC . whether will she danceD . when is she leaving14. （2分）Morning, class! Good luck to all of you in the exam!Morning, teacher. _.A . The same to you.B . You, too.C . Thank you.D . Im sorry I cant.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A small shop by the road in Japan has a dog shopkeeper. Its selling roasted(烤的)Sweet 1there.The friendly dog is 2Kenkun. Because the shop is a selfservice one, what the dog should do is just to be cute for customers and he does well3that. The roasted sweet potatoes are kept in a heated box outside the shop. So customers can help4directly They need to5100 yen(日元)into the money box for each potato they take. It seems to be working fine now. 6, who would steal a dog? Actually, the three-year-old dog is a good shopkeeper. Its 7cute and lovely that some of the customers come to see him and of course, they will leave with 8one or two potatoes.People online have different opinions about this. Some of them think thats interesting and they say the dog is the 9one theyve ever seen. But others think its crazy to keep a dog 10near a box for several hours a day. In their opinion, dogs should run and play hers and there in the sun.（1）A . corn B . tomatoes C . potatoes D . bread （2）A . given B . named C . shown D . offered （3）A . at B . in C . on D . for （4）A . herself B . himself C . yourselves D . themselves （5）A . put B . make C . raise D . borrow （6）A . So far B . First of all C . Once in a while D . After all （7）A . so B . such C . too D . very （8）A . at once B . at first C . at least D . at last （9）A . oldest B . scariest C . loveliest D . heaviest （10）A . sleeping B . running C . swimming D . sitting 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)16. （10分）（2016青岛）阅读理解 阅读下列短文，选出最佳答案。B“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking?Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places.A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire, watching the lid of the kettle move up and down. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking. And when he became a man, he improved the steam engine (蒸汽机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses.James Ferguson was a poor boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he wondered. “Why should I not make a watch?” But how could he get the materials to make the mainspring (钟表的主发条)? He soon found he could make it with whalebone (鲸骨). He then made a wooden clock which kept good time. His motto (座右铭) was “I will think of it.” And he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, dont lose heart, and dont ask someone for help before helping yourselves. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.（1）From the passage, we know that some great things come from .A . listeningB . readingC . speakingD . thinking（2）The idea of Isaac Newtons discovery was from .A . the falling of an appleB . the cleaning of a gardenC . the falling of a treeD . the moving of a lid（3）The achievement of James Watt was that he .A . kept thinkingB . found the steam in the kettleC . improved the steam engine muchD . watched the lid move up and down（4）The right order of the following sentences is . James Ferguson made a wooden clock. James Ferguson saw the inside of a watch. James Ferguson made the mainspring with whalebone.A . B . C . D . （5）What is the main idea of the passage?A . Learn to ask for help.B . A difficult lesson to learn.C . It is easy to say “I will think of it.”D . Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.17. （6分）All over the world, the global diet includes fast foodprepared items from inexpensive restaurants, snack bars, or food stands. Some examples of American fast food are hamburgers, hot dogs, sandwiches, fried chicken, and so on. Some types of international fast foods might be German sausage and Schnitzel, Italian pizza, Japanese sushi and tempura, Chinese eggrolls and noodles and the like. The variety of fast foods all over the world is growing. Even so, this kind of style is becoming worldwide. Fast-food places usually prepare and serve the items quickly. Many are part of fast-food chains (eating places with the same name and company owner). For example, the biggest and most famous American fast-food chain serves hamburgers in nearly every part of the world.For several reasons, many people choose fast food. First, it is quick and convenient. Second, it is cheaper than special home-cooked meals or formal restaurant dinners. And third, it is easy to find every eating place with the same company name. The atmosphere and style of most fast-food places is casual, comfortable, and familiar.Why do other eaters stay away from this fast, easy kind of nourishment? The main reason is its low nutritional value. Fast food doesnt have large amounts of fiber, vitamins, minerals, and the like-elements necessary for good nutrition and health. In contrast (相反), most types of fast food have a lot of fat, sugar, or salt in them. Possibly, these things can cause or increase health disorders, like heart disease, and some kinds of cancer. Recently, these quick and easy kinds of world wide nourishment are generally getting better and more healthful. For example, many fast-food restaurants now have put vegetable items on their menus.Of course, human beings around the world dont always eat in fast-food places.The variety of food choices is large now and is probably going to increase. The number of food preparation methods is growing too. Cooking customs, eating habits, and food preferences all over the world are becoming more healthful. In these and other ways, the global diet is changing.（1）From Paragragh 1,we can know that _.A . America serves four kinds of fast foodB . we used to have more types of fast foodC . different countries have different types of fast foodD . America serves fewer fast food than other countries（2）The underlined phrase “stay away from” means _.A . move away fromB . disorderC . get out ofD . dislike（3）The passage is mainly about _.A . the changing global dietB . the increasing types of dietC . the reason why people choose fast foodD . the reason why people dislike fast food18. （10分）阅读理解CDo you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.China has banned(禁止) free plastic bags in shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1st. It came because our country tried to make less litter. Making super-thin plastic bags has also been banned.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused the pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.（1）People in China have to _ now. A . throw plastic bags here and thereB . collect plastic bags in the streetC . pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarketsD . use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets（2）China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the _. A . environmentB . familiesC . shopsD . supermarkets（3）The Chinese people are encouraged to bring _ for shopping. A . no bagsB . free plastic bagsC . their own bagsD . super-thin plastic bags（4）Some students in Chongqing _. A . ask their parents to make cloth bagsB . make cloth bags themselvesC . pick up plastic bags everywhereD . buy cloth bags for their parents（5）Whats the main idea of this article? A . Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China.B . The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.C . Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.D . To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China.19. （10分）Digital Atomic Watch(数字原子表)This new watch is one of the most accurate(精准) watches in fashion. You never have to do another thing except change the battery - about once every two years! This Atomic Watch displays time (12 or 24-hour mode(模式), weekday, date and month. Water resistant(抵抗的). Weight: 2.6 oz. Display Size: 0.75 W x 0.5 H. Face Size: 1.5 W. Band Size: 0.75 W x 8.25 L.Item: #DWW Price: $ 40Dolphin Wood Kit(配套原件)Great for kids. Simple wood changed into an pretty 3-D model dolphin. No tools or glue required. Complete with 5-language instruction paper. Age 7+Model Size: 8.5 (22 cm) long.Item: #7103-09Price: $ 8 ($15 if you take two)Russian Nesting(嵌套) DollsRussian nesting dolls are wooden dolls with one doll inside the other(7 in 1). The dolls are the ones which open piece after piece like words in a sentence, to reveal its beauty. They are all hand painted. The paint is safe for children. Wonderful souvenirs for visitors. Suitable gifts for kids. Height: 30cms.Item: #RND203 Price: $ 4 ($25 a set of dolls)（1）Victor wants to buy a present for his 4-year-old cousin. He could buy .A . the digital atomic watchB . the dolphin wood kitC . the Russian nesting dolls（2）If you know how to make up the dolphin wood kit, you need to help you to finish it.A . nothingB . glueC . some tools（3）If you use a digital atomic watch, you should buy a battery .A . every half yearB . every yearC . every two years（4）Maria wants to buy two sets of the nesting dolls and two dolphin wood kits, she should pay .A . $ 65B . $ 66C . $ 23（5）From the ads we know that .A . you cant wear the digital atomic watch when you go surfingB . if you dont know how to make up the dolphin wood kit, you can follow the instructionC . the painting of the Russian nesting dolls are made by machines.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20. （1分）Dont _ (唤醒) him up until 8 oclock because he worked very late yesterday evening. 21. （1分）Mr. White wanted to know the r_why Jim was late for class again. 22. （1分）Its _ (真的) that the pretty woman is our new English teacher. 23. （1分）Its exiting for him to go _(国外) for study next year. 五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共13分)24. （1分）A good friend is like a mirror is one of my favorite_(say). 25. （1分）I think football is an_ (excited) sport. 26. （1分）Can you ask her to come here _(late)? Sure. Ill tell her. 27. （1分）It was one of the_(terrible) fires in history. 28. （1分）I will wait for Jane until she _ (come) back. 29. （1分）The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you _(make) in the next exam 30. （1分）Kim, it is time_(watch)TV now. 31. （1分）John _basketball with his friends last weekend. (play)32. （1分）Mice _ (see) running in the old house yesterday. 33. （1分）They were willing to risk_(lose) their jobs. 34. （2分）While Mary _(read) her brother_(sleep) in his bedroom. 35. （1分）Derek promised that he _ (get) everything ready for the dinner party before the guests came, but he didnt make it 六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）阅读以下5段语言材料，请找出与他们相匹配的小标题。The Secret of Success_ Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, If money for free? Then just do what you like to do._ Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning. Whether you are beginning in business or youre dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom._ Great ambition(目标) is necessary. An English student called Richard Branson opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didnt stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his company has planes, trains and cars._ The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery(彩票) winners. You need a can do attitude(态度) and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success._ If you always say someone is successful, it doesnt mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.A. Think big B. Start smallC. Follow the leadersD. Find the work you loveE. Be prepared to work hard七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共29分)37. （3分）雨水和阳光再次让所有的树和草变绿了。 The rain and sun _all the trees and grass _.38. （5分）他们向我们发出了棒球比赛的挑战。(challenge sb. to sth.)39. （5分）请坐下吧。我给你做早餐。(take a seat) 40. （10分）（2016天津）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 （1）明天请把作业交上来Please _ _ your homework tomorrow.（2）他说的话不合情理。His words didnt _ _.（3）他旁边的那位女士是我的姑姑利兹。The woman _ _ him is my aunt Liz.（4）电视开着，但是玛丽没注意看。The TV was on, but Mary wasnt _ _ to it.（5）我想大家都需要帮助动物，使它们在宁静中生存。I think we all need to help animals live _ _.41. （5分）A)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。 （1）我们必须准时到那儿。We must get there_（2）在教室里我们不能戴帽子。We_in the classroom.（3）周末我经常帮助妈妈清洗餐具。I often help my mother_on weekends（4）下周日你可以外出吗?Can you_next Sunday?（5）你不得不每天帮助妹妹铺床。You have to help your sister to_every day42. （1分）我们必须把汽车抬起来救她出来。We must_the car to get her out八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43. （5分）假设你是Liu Ming, 下表是你校下午开设的兴趣课程及活动, “”代表你所选择的课程。请根据下表向你的外国笔友Janet介绍你选择的课程并简述理由, 字数在80词左右。ScheduleTimeMondayWednesdayFriday14:3015:10math in lifescience labChinese historyEnglish Corner15:2016:00OscarMoviesFree Readingsports clubChinese poemsDear Janet,How is everything going? I cant wait to tell you that we have a lot of interest courses this term.Look forward to your reply!第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共13分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、答案：略33-1、34-1、35-1、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)36-1、七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共29分)37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、40-2、40-3、40-4、40-5、41-1、41-2、41-3、41-4、41-5、42-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43-1、