沪教版2020年中考英语真题试卷D卷.doc

沪教版2020年中考英语真题试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）As we all know, playing chess is usually one-to-one game. A . /; anB . /; aC . the; anD . the; a2. （2分）Dad, why should I stop _computer games?For your health, my boy.A . to playB . playingC . playD . for playing3. （2分）Warmly welcome! All my family really hope you can enjoy yourself _ your stay in my home.Oh, thank you so much. I believe I will.A . untilB . withC . duringD . before4. （2分）Tina, is this your dictionary?No. _is at home.A . MyB . MineC . YoursD . your5. （2分）I am sorry this coat is not big enough; I want a one. A . biggerB . bigC . smallerD . small6. （2分） Sandy, Im going to have ballet lessons. What do you think of it? You? Its no use trying to learn ballet _ you have a gift for music.A . untilB . unlessC . beforeD . since7. （2分） Could you tell me _? Go down this street to the end and youll find one.A . where the bank isB . how can I get to the bankC . if can he find a bankD . What can I do for you8. （2分）He thinks everything doesnt.A . goes wellB . going wellC . go well9. （2分）Youd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal. A . in order toB . such thatC . so thatD . in order10. （2分）The boy _ broke the window must pay for it.A . whereB . whoC . whyD . when二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空When Millie got up this morning, she found it was a beautiful spring day. She saw some 1 in the sky，but she didnt think about themShe woke up her dog，Eddie，and put him in the 2 Then she drove out into the country 3 a picnic with her dogWhen they got to a big tree, Millie stopped her car and told Eddie to get off the car. They began to play games under the 4 . How happy they were! An hour later，the wind began to blow and it turned 5 Millie and Eddie were warm from running，so they didnt feel coldWhen Eddie was playing with the ball，Millie 6snowflakes (雪花)in the skyShe called Eddie，picked up the picnic things and got 7in the carAs she was driving home，the 4 became heavier and heavierSoon all Millie could see everything was white all around 8 The road became slippery(滑的)and she had to drive very 9Then the c10ar hit into a piece of ice and it went around in circles. She got her mobile phone and asked for 11 quicklyThey waited for about an hour because it was 12 for the police to drive in the snow. At 13 ，the police came to 14 them. Millie was very thankful, she said she would listen to the weather 15 before going on a picnic next time（1）A . birds B . clouds C . snows D . kites （2）A . room B . desk C . car D . bag （3）A . on B . for C . with D . in （4）A . car B . tree C . bridge D . desk （5）A . warm B . hot C . cold D . cool （6）A . looked B . saw C . cleaned D . put （7）A . up B . back C . off D . around （8）A . rain B . snow C . car D . dog （9）A . him B . us C . her D . himself （10）A . slowly B . easily C . carelessly D . happily （11）A . apple B . fire C . help D . water （12）A . easy B . nice C . difficult D . lucky （13）A . first B . end C . last D . least （14）A . save B . teach C . look D . visit （15）A . speak B . talk C . report D . paper 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共55分)12. （10分）阅读理解Go to your local public library, and you will find an unusual activity is appearing more and more: Practicing reading with trained dogs. How would you feel about taking time once a week to read aloud to a dog.Each dog in a reading program experiences a special training session. The trainers also receive training; they learn how to interact(互动)with the students and the dogs. Each program has high standards. There have been many studies of the interactions between humans and dogs that show dogs lower peoples blood pressure and heart rate. People become more relaxed and calmer and will completely forget what they are scared of when they have a dog nearby.Unlike at school, where students sit at desks or tables, students and dogs sit together on special reading mats. Some students lie next to the dogs. Each student reads to one dog, so there is a quiet din of voices in the room. The dog has been taught a command to pay attention to the reader. So when the trainer says something to the dog, it focuses on the student at once. But sometimes, the students read the dogs to sleep!The dogs trainer is also present. He or she watches the dog carefully to make sure that the dog behaves. Sometimes, the trainer gives the dog a break when the dog becomes restless. While the trainer doesnt help with the reading, the trainer talks to the student about the dog and explains how to take care of pets and how to be safe around animals.Students who read to dogs show the benefits of this interaction. They are calmer and can avoid worrying about getting all the words correct. The dog just wants to hear the story. As students learn more about the dogs they read to, they also learn that they have gained a new friend.Not only do students change their reading habits with the dogs during the program, but they also change their school habits. Their reading skills increase by twelve to twenty percent. They start raising their hands and answering questions more often. They pay more attention in class. Some students start arriving at school earlier and are absent less often.Dogs are not just for playing fetch with anymore. Now they can help people become better readers. Next time you visit your local library, be on the lookout for four-legged creatures (生物) who want to hear a good story.（1）The underlined word “command” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”.A . lessonB . orderC . languageD . rule（2）From the passage, we can learn that this activity can _.A . help students be more helpful and cleverB . help increase reading speed by 8 percentC . make the trained dogs fall asleep quicklyD . make students be more active in school（3）The writer wants to tell us that _.A . the students can benefit from reading with dogsB . the dogs can be trained to understand the storyC . the students can be taught to train dogs wellD . the trainers help students to read correctly（4）What is the change when humans interact with dogs?A . They will be more nervous.B . They will be more excited.C . They will be more aggressive.D . They will be more peaceful.（5）What is probably the best title for this passage?A . Why do we need dogs?B . Where can we read books?C . Who can help us read books?D . How do we change the habits?13. （10分）根据短文理解选择答案。ABob is six years old. He is old enough to go to school. On the first day, his teacher teaches him three words, “I, you, he”. Then the teacher says, “I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate.” When school is over, Bob goes home. His mother asks him, “What does your teacher teach you today?” Bob says with a smile, “Listen, Mum and Dad, I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate. His mother says, “No, dear. Youre wrong.” Then she says, I am your mother. Youre my son. Hes your father. ” The next day, Bobs teacher asks Bob to make sentences with(用造句）“I, you and he”.Bob stands up and says, “Im your mother. Youre my son. He is your father.” All the students in Bobs class laugh (笑).（1）Who teaches Bob new words?A . Bobs friends.B . Bobs teacher.C . Bobs father.D . Bobs mother.（2）How many words does he teach?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3）Does Bob understand what his teacher teaches?A . Yes, he does.B . No, he doesnt.C . I dont know.D . No, but he understands what his mother says（4）What do you think of the boy?A . He is kindB . He is helpful.C . He is quick.D . He is foolish (笨).（5）Who laughs?A . His mother.B . His teacher.C . His classmates.D . His father.14. （25分）根据短文内容，完成下列小题。A TV program has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters(汉字).The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand. Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic help.CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve the populations handwriting skills. Contestants(参与者) on the show were school pupils, but it was found that 70% of adults in the audience(观众) were unable to remember how to write the word chan chu.Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin, they dont need to remember how to write them. The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters, Guan Zhengwen, who designed and directed the show said.He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form.Hao Mingjian, an editor of a magazine, putting his heart into Chinese characters, said, Learning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life. If you stop using them for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them.（1）Are Chinese people interested in writing Chinese characters now?（2）What has left most young people hardly able to write by hand?（3）Why did CCTV start the Chinese Character Dictation Competition?（4）How do computers allow people to type characters simply?（5）What can you learn from the passage?15. （10分） Mr Smith is a teacher of EnglishHe comes from AmericaHe teaches English in ChinaHe speaks Chinese quite wellHe reads a lot of books and his wife often writes books for the students at homeMr Smith gets up at five in the morningHe leaves home at ten to sixHe begins the first lesson at 8：00He teaches English every day except Saturday and SundayAt ten to twelve he finishes his lessonsTen minutes later he has lunchIn the afternoon，he often plays games with his studentsSometimes he teaches his students in his officeSupper time is at about sixAfter that，he reads newspapers and watches TVAt about ten to eleven he goes to bed（1）Mr Smith is A . a ChineseB . an EnglishmansC . a workerD . an American（2）He leaves home at A . 6：10B . 5：50C . 7：10D . 6：50（3）He doesnt have any English classes on A . SaturdayB . SundayC . FridayD . Saturday and Sunday（4）He has lunch at A . 12：30B . 12：00C . 13：30D . 13：00（5）He watches TV or reads newspapersupperA . beforeB . afterC . atD . in四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）选择正确的选项填入空白处A ：Hello, Tom.B: Hello, Gina.A _.B: Sure, Id love to .When are you going?A:_.B: Im sorry .I have to visit my grandparents this afternoon,A：_B：Sorry, I have to look after my sister tomorrow morning,A:_.B: How about the day after tomorrow afternoon?A: OK_.B: See you.A. When can you go shopping with me?B. Im going this afternoon.C. What about tomorrow morning?D. See you the day after tomorrow afternoon then.E. Can you go shopping with me?五、 综合填空 (共2题；共11分)17. （10分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺。有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。winter, free; newspaper, opinion, use, education, get, life, family, learnMy grandpa is seventy-six years old. He often tells me about his old days when he is _. Grandpa often says, _is much better today. Now you have lights, but when I was a child, we _candles. Travelling used to be very difficult, but now its much easier. My grandpa was born in a poor _so he didnt get much _However, he never stopped _.As a child, Grandpa hardly ever played games with other children. Instead, he read _to increase his knowledge. When Grandpa was eighteen years old, he _a job as a postman. No matter it was in _or in summer, Grandpa worked ten hours a day. He loved his job very much. In Grandpas _knowledge is wealth. He often encourages me to read a lot.18. （1分）It took Ms. Jones three years to c_her first novel. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）（2016徐州）王平现在美国上学。今天他将外出一天。请你以王平的名义给房东Mrs Black 写一张留言条， 要点如下：计划内容上午去图书馆还书 下午跟朋友去公园回来路上顺便帮Mrs Black买晚上六点前回家晚饭想吃.另：Mrs Black的女儿Helen 一大早来电话，说,请尽快回电注意：1）词数90 左右。 留言条已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数。2）不要逐字翻译。 可适当增加细节， 使行文连贯。3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共55分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 综合填空 (共2题；共11分)17-1、18-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、