仁爱版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四D卷.doc

仁爱版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）Do you know _ boy who can play _ violin? Yeah! He is _ artist. He also plays _ football very well.A . a; a; the; /B . The; a; a; theC . the; the; an; /D . The; an; a; /2. （1分） Thanks _ joining the Talk Show! Youre welcome.A . byB . onC . ofD . for3. （1分）Whats the _today? Its 12th November.A . dayB . dateC . timeD . minute4. （1分） Oh, The Old Man And The Sea! Whose book is it? Thank you! It is . Ive been looking for it all day long!A . yoursB . hersC . hisD . mine5. （1分）When the girls heard the news, they were so _ that they smiled _. A . exciting; happyB . excited; happyC . excited; happilyD . exciting; happily6. （1分）He thinks everything doesnt.A . goes wellB . going wellC . go well7. （1分）I go to the hall talk my friends. A . and; inB . but; ofC . and; withD . but; to8. （1分） The number of the tigers is getting smaller. Yes. And if we dont help them, they will _ from the Earth.A . disappearB . changeC . appear9. （1分）I want to go to the dentist .One of my teeth _rotten. A . isB . areC . wasD . were10. （1分）The farmers are working _ the farm. A . inB . atC . onD . from11. （1分）an English book and some pens on the desk. A . There isB . There areC . There haveD . There has12. （1分）One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to _good eating habits. A . growB . developC . findD . increase13. （1分）_ do you visit here? Once a month.A . How oftenB . WhenC . How longD . How many14. （1分）I wonder _ you would like to come to my birthday party. A . thatB . whetherC . whatD . where15. （1分）Dont run in the hallways._, Mr Smith.A . Thank youB . Excuse meC . Sorry二、 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy1we solve our problems.2about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?Most of us have probably been angry3our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didnt like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may4.When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesnt5for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 6for us, we can solve a problem by learning to forget.Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too7. We must learn how to change these problems into challenges(挑战). As young adults, it is our duty to8our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so9, Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He cant walk or even speak, but he considers his many physical problems unimportant. Now he is known10a great scientist in the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Lets not worry about our problems. Lets face the challenges instead.（1）A . unless B . if C . when D . as （2）A . Worry B . Worrying C . Worried D . To worry （3）A . of B . to C . with D . in （4）A . lose B . be lost C . keep D . be kept （5）A . last B . do C . produce D . make （6）A . program B . tool C . class D . lesson （7）A . kind B . strict C . weak D . free （8）A . try B . have C . put D . keep （9）A . terrible B . pleasant C . painless D . useful （10）A . about B . for C . with D . as 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Mrs. Brown is a worker. She works in a big factory. She gets up at five every morning. She often has breakfast at six fifty. After that she goes to the factory by bus at half past seven. She cleans the machines when she gets there very early. Then her workmates come. They begin to work at 8:00. They all work very hard. She goes home at five. Then she does some cooking. After supper she usually helps his son Tom with his homework. Sometimes she reads books. She usually watches TV with her family on weekends. （1）What time does Mrs. Brown get up? A . 5:00 a.m.B . 5:30 a.m.C . 6:00 a.m.D . 6:30 a.m.（2）Whats Mrs. Browns job? A . A teacher.B . A worker.C . A farmer.D . A driver.（3）What does she usually do after supper? A . She helps her son with homework.B . She watches TV with her son.C . She goes shopping.D . She takes a walk.（4）When does Mrs. Brown usually watch TV with her family? A . On weekdays.B . On weekends.C . In the morning.D . In the afternoon.18. （10分）阅读理解 I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, Son, remember: Be slow and steady, and that will win the race. Dont you think theres something to learn from the tortoise?Sonny opened his eyes wide, Do you mean next time when Im entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?I was shocked, But the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep!He must have wished that, Sonny said, Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did. He didnt have such a wish, I insisted. He won the race by perseverance, by pushing on steadily.Sonny thought a while. Thats a lie, he said. He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadnt happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never have won the race. Thats for sure. I gave up. Todays children are not like wb.at we used to be. Theyre just hopeless.（1）The writer argued with his son because . A . he liked tortoises while his son liked haresB . they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolishC . he tried to teach his son a moral lesson but the son had totally different opinionD . he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didnt（2）Sonny believed that the tortoise . A . won the race by his own hard workingB . took a risk by agreeing to run a raceC . was not given a fair chance in the raceD . in fact did win the race luckily（3）Billy, Tony and Sandy must be . A . boys who were unknown to Sonnys fatherB . boys who Sonny has run races with beforeC . boys who, Sonny has never raced with beforeD . boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again（4）The writer thinks that his generation . A . are cleverer than Sonnys generationB . have the same ideas about life as Sonnys generationC . are more hopeful than Sonnys generationD . have different ideas about life from Sonnys generation19. （10分）阅读材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When children are fitted with problems, they may not be able to deal with them. Children need to learn how to solve problems. You can help them to learn it.The best way is to take the time to talk about problems as they happen. Of course, this is not easy to do. Problems have a way of bursting upon (突然发生) someone at the worst time.There are many things you can do to help children learn problem-solving skills. One good way is to find out what made the problem happen. This is a skill that children wont learn without help. You can show children what the problem is. Then it can be solved.The next step for children is to learn how to solve the problem alone. This step takes courage. Some of them are so afraid of being wrong that they cant solve problems. You can help them by talking about some possible solutions. Then two of you can decide which solution is the best. Let the children try it out. Now the children will see that problems can be solved, and you can praise them for choosing a right solution.Another step of problem-solving is to help children see the laws of cause and effect (因果规律) If a glass is knocked over, it will fall and break. If children like to write on the wall, his pencil always leaves a mark. Soon the children will see the link between cause and effect, and then they are on the road to growth.The ability to solve problems is complex for children to learn. It is not easy for adults, either. It takes patience for adults, and it takes practice for children. But problem-solving can be taught. All you need is time and effort.（1）The best way for children to learn how to solve problems is _.A . to ask their parents for help.B . to teach them to avoid problems.C . to tell them to search for much information.D . to rake time to talk about problems as they happen.（2）Solving the problem alone takes _ for children. A . timeB . skillsC . courageD . patience（3）The underlined word complex in the passage means _. A . importantB . suitableC . easyD . difficult（4）What can we learn from this passage? A . Children will see the link between cause and effect without helpB . The ability to solve problems is easy for adults to learnC . Time and effort may bring us problem-solvingD . The ability to solve problems takes patience for children.20. （10分）阅读理解 This is a special class. The students come from different countries. Some come from America, and others come from Canada, Japan, Australia and England. They speak different languages. But all of them can speak English. They are good friends. They study together, play together and live together, and they help each other.All the teachers of this class are Chinese, but they can speak English. They teach their students in English. They are very kind and friendly. They work hard.The students in this class study Chinese cooking and Chinese kung fu(功夫). All the students like China. They say China is a great country and the Chinese people are friendly. And they are happy in China.（1）What do the students study in this class? A . Chinese cooking.B . Chinese kung fu.C . A foreign language.D . Both A and B.（2）What language can all the students speak? A . Chinese.B . French.C . English.D . Japanese.（3）All the students in this class _. A . come from ChinaB . are from EnglandC . dont like ChinaD . help each other（4）How do the teachers teach their students? A . In Chinese.B . In English.C . In Japanese.D . In different languages.（5）What do the students think of Chinese people? A . Interesting.B . Friendly.C . Boring.D . Funny.四、 口语交际(共5小题，计5分) (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）补全对话 A. But I dont know how to improve my English.B. I dont think its useful to me.C. You can meet many people and talk with them.D. I failed the English exam again.E. Could you please help me with my English after school?F. Its a great idea to find a partner to practise English.G. But Im afraid I cant follow the speakers.A: Hey, Nick! You look sad today. Whats the matter with you? B: Bad luck! _A: Oh, Im sorry to hear that. Maybe you should spend more time on your English.B: I agree._Could you please give me some advice? A: OK. First, why not listen to some English every morning? B: Thats good._They speak too fast.A: Dont worry. Just have a try and listen to the key points.B: OK. What else should I do?A：_B: Where can I find one? Im too shy to talk with others in English.A: Why dont you go to the English Corner in our city park? _B: Will they laugh at me? My English is so poor.A: Dont worry about that. Nobody will laugh at you. All the people come to practise speaking!五、 语法填空(共10小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 On the first day of school, the new teacher had a look at the name list of students. How _ (please) she was!Guess what she found? After each students name, there was a number _ 138,140, 154 and so on.Look at these high IQ(智商) students, she thought to _ (she). Theyve given me a wonderful class! As _ result, the excited teacher worked _ (hard) with this class than with her other classes. She tried some new _ (teach) ways. She thought these ways would cheer the students _ hold their interest. She was right. It worked well! The class did much _ (well) than any of her other classes.Later, however, she found out the _ (true), the number after each name did not mean the IQ, _the number of his or her clothing box in the school.六、 翻译句子(共5小题，计10分) (共5题；共10分)23. （2分）I have to keep my hair short. 24. （2分）When shes at home, she prefers the music that isnt too loud. 25. （2分）英汉互译 （1）来自_（2）at school_（3）在那里_（4）those pupils_（5）在七年级_（6）go home late_（7）擅长跳舞_（8）all the lessons_（9）读这本书_（10）I see_26. （2分）鸟的叫声像美丽的歌曲。 The singing of the birds _. 27. （2分）书桌上有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。 _ _ one pen and two pencils oil the desk. 七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 A 22-year old British student has invented a mobile fridge that could save millions of lives across the world.Will Broadways Isobar has been designed to keep vaccines(疫苗) at the ideal temperature while they are being sent in developing countries. And Will doesnt plan to make money from his creation. His purpose is to get vaccines to people who need them, which is why he wont be trying to get a patent(专利). Wills Isobar has won him the James Dyson Award that challenges young people to design something that solves a problem.Present methods of transporting vaccines can lead to the vaccines freezing(冻住) before reaching their places in developing countries, but the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days.Wills invention is expected to save the lives of 1.5 million people across the world, a number he says is amazing. Having now finished college education, he is making an effort to take the Isobar into production. I would be hands-on, all the way through it, knowing that it works, he says. Its amazing to just give it a go, even in my back yard, and see the potential(潜能) of the technology.The product has been designed to transport vaccines, but already Will sees the possibility of other medical uses in the developing world and beyond. Blood donations, organ transplants(器官移植)- if they get trapped in traffic, you still use cold bags that really arent good enough for a long time, he says.There is also a possible, non-medical use of the Isobar. It would be a great thing to take on a five-day trip where you have no power, he says. But he insists vaccine transportation is the primary function(功能) of his invention.（1）Whats the advantage of the Isobar for sending vaccines in developing countries? (不超过10个词) （2）Who is the James Dyson Award presented to? (不超过10个词) （3）What is the passage mainly about? (不超过6个词) 八、 书面表达（共1题，计20分） (共1题；共20分)29. （20分）为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，英语学习报正在举行以 How to be a good learner为主题的征文比赛。请你踊跃投稿。 内容提示: habit, way, get ready, listen, go over, homework, study in groups, help each other, work hard, do sports词数80左右，已给出的句子不计入总词数。How to be a good learnerTo be a good learner, we shouldI hope all these will be helpful to us.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 口语交际(共5小题，计5分) (共1题；共5分)21-1、五、 语法填空(共10小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 翻译句子(共5小题，计10分) (共5题；共10分)23-1、24-1、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、25-6、25-7、25-8、25-9、25-10、26-1、27-1、七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28-1、28-2、28-3、八、 书面表达（共1题，计20分） (共1题；共20分)29-1、