上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（I）卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（I）卷一、 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）What does Tom like doing in spring? A . Taking photos,B . Having trips.C . Flying kites.2. （1分）听对话，选出最合适的一项。 A . Playing basketball.B . Playing volleyball.C . Playing soccer.3. （1分）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . At a schoolB . At a doctors.C . At a restaurant.D . At a store.4. （1分）Why did Mr. Brown go to Shanghai by plane? A . Because its much faster.B . Because its safer and cheaper.C . Because its tired and boring5. （1分）What does Nick usually do on weekends? A . Helps with housework.B . Cleans the city park.C . Does the homework.二、 听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的 (共2题；共5分)6. （2分）听下面的对话，回答下列小题. （1）Whose class are having a charily sale? A . Tonys class.B . Davids class.C . Helens class.（2）What might not be bought on the charity sale（义卖）? A . Toys.B . Pent.C . Fridge.（3）How many students are taking part in the charity sale? A . 10.B . 24.C . 40.7. （3分）听对话，回答下面三小题。 （1）Who does Tina like most? A . Sun Yang.B . Lin Dan.C . Mo Yan.（2）How old is Mo Yan? A . 63 years old.B . 64 years old.C . 65 years old.（3）Where will John and Tina go next? A . To Johns home.B . To Tinas home.C . To a library.三、 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听独白，回答问题。 （1）Where is Cindy from? A . EnglandB . AmericaC . Australia（2）What does Cindy like to eat for lunch? A . DumplingsB . NoodlesC . Rice.（3）What does Cindy often do at 9: 00 p. m.? A . Sings songs.B . Does homework.C . Practices the piano.（4）Why does Cindy like pandas? A . Because they are from China.B . Because they are cute.C . Because they are black and white.（5）What sports does Cindy play with her friends after school? A . VolleyballB . BasketballC . Tennis四、 完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My parents have always loved everything about India, so one year ago we went on holiday there. Its a wonderful 1with beautiful scenes and interesting people. However, I didnt enjoy Indian 2very much.On the second day we planned to see an old palace. At the 3they said. If you go by train, itll take you only two hours to get there. However, the hot 4took over four hours. I was very 5when we got there, so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We were 6to find it was quite nice. I wasnt full up though and I saw a man nearby eating some little meatballs. I said to my dad, Ive been eating rice all week. Can I have some meatballs please? Well, they looked delicious so I ate the first one very 7. I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself 8my mouth was on fire! I started to cough(咳嗽)and there were tears (泪水)in my eyes. I couldnt 9how spicy (辛辣的) it was! I drank about ten glasses of water but the worst thing was everyone was laughing at me. You couldnt make me eat another Indian meatball for all the 10in the world! （1）A . town B . city C . country D . restaurant （2）A . food B . scenes C . people D . costumes （3）A . palace B . hotel C . airport D . entrance （4）A . sail B . walk C . drive D . ride （5）A . hungry B . curious C . cheerful D . nervous （6）A . shocked B . surprised C . bored D . tired （7）A . quietly B . easily C . quickly D . gently （8）A . burning B . watering C . crying D . smiling （9）A . feel B . believe C . think D . know （10）A . diet B . luck C . time D . money 五、 阅读理解(每小题2分，共26分) (共4题；共26分)10. （6分）阅读理解 Find a job you love, and youll never work a day in your life. Do you agree with this old saying? Joanne Gordon does. She is the author of Be Happy at Work and other books about careers. Gordon believes that about 30% of employees in North America do not like their jobs, and she thinks that is terrible. She wants to help people who do not feel satisfied with their jobs find work that is good for them. Joanne says, There are no happy jobs, only happy workers. She believes that happy workers share three main characteristics (特点).First, happy workers enjoy the daily activities of their jobs, and they look forward to the workday, Take Tony Hawk, for example. At age 14, he became a professional skateboarder. Now he is a businessman working on projects related to skateboardingfilms and video games, but he still skates every day. He once said, My youngest sons preschool class was recently asked what their dads do for work. My son said, Ive never seen my dad do work. Tony agrees that his job doesnt look like work. He has found a way to spend each day doing a job he enjoys.Second, happy workers like the people they work with, Sally Ayton says, I work with the coolest people in the world. She and her group cook for almost 1,200 people in Antarctica Most of these people are scientists who are doing research. Sally loves to sit and talk with them. She says, There is no television here, no radio, so I get to know the scientists and what theyre studying Sally thinks she has a great job, and the best part about it is the people.Third, happy workers know that their work helps others. Caroline Barons work helps people who have had to leave their home countries because of war or other dangers. She is a filmmaker who started an organization called Film Aid, which shows movies in refugee camps (难民营) around the world. Caroline believes that movies can be very helpful in these camps. For one thing, entertaining movies let refugees forget their troubles for a little while. Movies can also teach important subjects like health and safety. For example, in one camp, thousands of refugees saw a movie about how to get clean water. Caroline knows that she is helping other people, and this makes her feel proud and happy about her work.Tony Hawk, Sally Ayton, and Caroline Baron all get great satisfaction from their work. Tony Hawk says, Find the thing you love, If you are doing what you love, there is much more happiness there than being rich or famous. Joanne Gordon would agree. She encourages people to find something they enjoy doing, find people they like to work with, and find ways to help others. Then they can be proud of what they do, and they will probably be happy at work.（1）Who is the book Be Happy at Work written for? A . Joanne Gordon herself.B . Tony Hawk, Sally Ayote, and Caroline Baron.C . People who do not feel satisfied with their jobs.D . The workers who agree with the authors ideas.（2）Why did Tony Hawks son say, Ive never seen my dad do work.? A . Because Tony Hawks job doesnt look like work.B . Because the best part about his job is to spend each day skating.C . Because Tony helps people forget their troubles while skating.D . Because Tony Hawk always finds something else he enjoys doing.（3）Tony Hawk, Sally Ayote, and Caroline Baron are good examples that show us _. A . how to be a successful businessmanB . how to help people in difficultiesC . how to get along with the coolest peopleD . how to became a happy worker（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . Happy Workers Enjoys Their WorkB . Three Keys to Be Happy WorkersC . Take Pride in Your WorkD . Like the People You Work With11. （6分）阅读理解 When a man was walking by some elephants, he suddenly stopped. He wondered why these huge animals were being held only by a small rope tied to their front, legs. No chains, no cages. It was clear that the elephants could break the rope at any time, but for some reason, they did not. He saw a trainer nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didnt try to get away. Well, the trainer said, when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same rope to keep them from running away. At that age, its enough to hold them. As they grow up, they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try to break free. The man was surprised. These animals could break free whenever they wanted, but because they believed they couldnt, they were stuck right where they were.How many of us go through life like the elephants- holding onto the belief that we cannot do something simply because we failed at it once before?Failure is a part of learning. If we failed once, it doesnt mean we can never succeed. If we try again and again, maybe we will succeed one day. So dont be afraid of failure and keep on trying.（1）The elephants never tried to break the rope after they grew up because they . A . liked being tiedB . were too weak to break itC . didnt want to break itD . thought they couldnt break it（2）The underlined word stuck in Paragraph 3 Means . A . killedB . caughtC . foundD . left（3）What does the writer want to tell us? A . Elephants should be set free.B . Failure can help us succeed.C . People should look after the elephants well.D . Never let failure stop you from trying again.12. （6分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Are you nearsighted? If you are, your parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having you get an eye massage (按摩), take medicine or even get surgery. People who offer these services or products often claim that they can reduce or even cure myopia (治愈近视).However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has issued a notice targeting advertisements that make these claims. Specifically, the notice bans (禁止) businesses from using wording like recovery and myopia cure in their advertisements, Peoples Daily reported.The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured with current medical technology. Therefore, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have vision problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.More than 450 million Chinese were suffering from myopia as of June 2018, Xinhua News Agency reported. Myopia rates are around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students. This is likely because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic devices (电子产品).To reduce myopia among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan is designed to limit the amount of time children spend playing video games, as well as limit the production of new video games, according to China Daily.（1）Some people claim that they can cure myopia to _. A . show off their high-leveled skillsB . sell more products and servicesC . share advanced medical technologyD . prove that eye massages are not helpful（2）Advertisements with the word _ will be banned in the near future. A . recoveryB . eyesightC . nearsightedD . reduction（3）If you have a vision problem, you should _ first. A . have surgeryB . get an eye massageC . take some medicineD . ask a doctor for advice（4）From the last two paragraphs, we know that _. A . students should be banned from using mobile phonesB . students in lower grades are more likely to get myopiaC . production of new video games will be limitedD . the law was made to protect the eyesight of elderly people13. （8分）阅读理解 Its all about patience(耐性) really.Chinese walkers, who usually walk the red light together, may be surprised at recent research which showed that they are more patient than people abroad.A study looked at more than 1,800 walkers at three busy Shanghai crossings(交叉路口). It found that an average Chinese walker ran out of patience at red lights after 90 seconds. But theres an interesting fact: the average Germans endurance ability(耐性) was around 60 seconds while the British only 45 seconds and the American 40 seconds.People will take no notice of the red lights when the waiting time exceeds(超过) their patience time. A lot of Chinese traffic lights are car-friendly instead of walker-friendly, said Ni Ying, who led the research team. As there are more and more car users in the city, city planners are giving them more convenience on the roads, according to her.The study also found that at some crossings, walkers waited longer than 150 seconds, and at other crossings the wait could be as long as 200 seconds. However, most red lights abroad do not exceed 120 seconds.The study suggested that planners should think about the walking pace(步幅) of people from different age groups, especially middle-aged people and seniors, in order to make the roads more walker-friendly. But the citys traffic police do not agree. They argue that the roads are built not just for the walkers, but also for cars. To give more time for walkers would cut down the time for cars, a traffic policeman said. On a busy traffic day, it can make traffic worse.（1）Who are the most patient among the people from four different countries? A . The Chinese.B . The German.C . The British.D . The American（2）According to the passage, Chinese walkers walk the red light because_. A . they are not afraid of the traffic policeB . they are not friendly to car usersC . there is often something wrong with the red lightsD . the waiting time at the crossings is too long（3）What does them in Paragraph 4 refer to? A . City planners.B . Walkers.C . Car users.D . The research team.（4）How could roads become more friendly to walkers according to the study? A . By taking away the traffic lights.B . By making the roads wider and look nicer.C . By changing the waiting time according to peoples walking pace.D . By stopping the middle-aged people from walking across the roads.（5）Which of the following will the traffic police agree with? A . Its right to give more time to walkers.B . Reducing time for car users will make traffic worse.C . We should encourage people to walk instead of driving.D . We should build more roads to meet the need of different people.六、 任务型阅读(每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)14. （4分）阅读下面的短文，将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语。 Dear Miss Zhao,Thank you for introducing the summer camp program to me. This program is organized by Yueyang Education and Sports Bureau (岳阳市教体局). It has brought over 500 middle school students to the countryside to experience the life here.We have been in this small village for six days. Every morning we get up early, breathe the fresh air and hear the birds sing in the woods. 我们一走出房子，就可以看到花、草、树木和动物。 We go for walks through the countryside and watch the villagers do their daily activities.Li Guoqing, a sixty-year-old villager says, Thanks to the government, great changes have taken place in the countryside. People mustnt cut down trees or build houses on the farmland (农田). Anyone is not allowed to make our rivers or lakes dirty. All villagers are supposed to put rubbish in the bin.We really enjoy the trip and come to realize the importance of protecting the environment. 每个人都应该参与保护环境。 If the environment is taken good care of, well have a cleaner and greener world. The clean water and green mountains are our treasures.Yours truly,He Wei（1）我们一走出房子，就可以看到花、草、树木和动物。 （2）great changes have taken place in the countryside. （3）All villagers are supposed to put rubbish in the bin. （4）每个人都应该参与保护环境。 （5）The clean water and green mountains are our treasures. 七、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）The man threw a black p_ bag full of rubbish into the river. 八、 语法填空(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语义通顺，语法完整。 There is no one like you in the world, so you should learn to be happy with yourself. As we all know, nobody _ (be) perfect. So if you are not the most beautiful or _ (smart) person, thats okay. If you feel that you need to make yourself better, try your best _ (change). If you have tried your best, but you still cant make yourself happy, try this way. Ask yourself two simple _ (question). First, are you happy with who you are? _ the answer is yes, there is nothing to worry about. If youre okay with _ (you) and youve done your best in everything, you should be happy. Second, have you given yourself enough time _ (make) yourself better? You know it takes time.Self-confidence (自信) is also very _ (importance). If you are confident, youll be okay with the things you do. _ here is some advice if youre not confident. First, find out your talents (天赋) and try to use them. Second, dont always compare yourself _ others. Third, forgive (原谅) yourself for some mistakes you have made.九、 书面表达(15分) (共1题；共15分)17. （15分）如果你网友来广西旅行，请你作为导游向网友介绍广西的地方和特色。80词左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）。 Nanningcapital, modern, Green CityGuilinwater, mountains, lakes, a boat tripLiuzhouLiuhou Park, Liu ZongyuanBeihaiwater sportsGuangxi is in the south of China and Nanning is the capital of Guangxi. Welcome to Guangxi!第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的 (共2题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、三、 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三 (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、四、 完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解(每小题2分，共26分) (共4题；共26分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、11-2、11-3、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、六、 任务型阅读(每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、七、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)15-1、八、 语法填空(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)16-1、九、 书面表达(15分) (共1题；共15分)17-1、