译林牛津版2020年中考英语试卷（I）卷.doc

译林牛津版2020年中考英语试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble.One day, two 1were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very 2. They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town If you are, we will help carry your basket.”“Thank you,” 3the woman, “you are very kind. You see Im weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to 4the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.“We are all going to the 5.” said the boys. “Let us have the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked 6with the heavy basket, but happily.The other day, I saw a little girl stop and 7. a piece of orange peel (皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶), “I wish 8would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”Perhaps some may say that these are not 9things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the 10to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.（1）A . boys B . girls C . men D . women （2）A . bored B . tired C . pleased D . surprised （3）A . asked B . told C . replied D . spoke （4）A . bring B . buy C . take D . sell （5）A . town B . market C . garden D . school （6）A . weakly B . quickly C . slowly D . quietly （7）A . take out B . cut off C . put down D . pick up （8）A . nobody B . everybody C . somebody D . anybod y （9）A . little B . good C . great D . bad （10）A . pay B . time C . advice D . love 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Miss Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls. She1 chemistry and physics from the lowest to the highest classes in the 2. Sometimes the new classes3 rapidly, but sometimes they were very4, and then Miss Richards had to5things many times.One year, the first class had been studying chemistry for several 6 when Miss Richards suddenly asked, What is water? Who knows?7 up!There was silence for a few seconds, and Miss Richards felt sad, but then one boy8 his hand.Yes, Dick? said Miss Richards encouragingly. He was not one of the brightest children in the class, so she was 9 that he could answer.Water is a liquid which has no 10 until you wash your hands in it, Miss. Then it turns black, the boy replied with great confidence.（1）A . teaches B . teaching C . taught （2）A . schooling B . school C . schools （3）A . learned B . learning C . had been learned （4）A . slow B . being slow C . slowly （5）A . repeated B . repeating C . repeat （6）A . years B . minutes C . weeks （7）A . Put B . Hands C . Get （8）A . lows B . ride C . raised （9）A . sad B . glad C . angry （10）A . colour B . colourful C . colourless 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共45分)3. （15分）根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Martin Lynch, an American businessman, had been going on holiday to a small Mexican fishing village for a number of years. One morning while going for a walk along the beach, he saw his friend Pablo Perez, a local fisherman. Martin watched Pablo unload(卸货) his boat and pack the fish in a box.Martin noticed Pablo was smiling and looked very happy. He could also see several large fish in the boat. Martin greeted Pablo and asked how long it took to catch the fish. Just a few hours, replied Pablo. Martin asked, Why didnt you stay longer and catch more fish? I have enough for my family, Pablo said. And what do you do with the rest of your day? asked Martin. I take a nap(午睡), play with my children, spend time with my wife, and go into the village to see my friends and play cards, I have a full and busy life. Martin explained that if Pablo worked longer hours and caught more fish, he could make more money. With the extra money, Pablo could buy more boats and catch money more fish. By selling the fish, Pablo could open his own factory and sell direct to supermarkets.Then what? asked Pablo. Well you would probably have to move to Mexico City to run the business. Finally, you would be able to sell your business and make millions of dollars, replied Martin. How long will that take? asked Pablo. Martin thought for a while and said it would probably take at least 15 years.And then what? asked Pablo.Well, thats the best part, Martin said. You will be able to retire(退休), buy a house near the ocean, sleep longer, play with your children, spend more time with your wife, see your friends, and play cards.（1）What makes the Mexican fisherman happy?（2）How can the fisherman make more money in the businessmans opinion(看法)?（3）Do you like the Mexican fishermans lifestyle? Why or why not?4. （10分） Did you visit the Shanghai World Expo last summer? What impressed (给留下印象) you? 21st Century Kids invites four kids to talk about their experiences. They are back from the Expo. What did they bring us? Lets see what they have to say.I went to the SAIC-GM Pavilion (上汽集团通用汽车馆). I found my dream car there. It is a green car. Its name is “Leaf”. Chinese engineers made the car. Its roof is in the shape of a leaf. The roof takes in CO2 and changes it intoelectricityfor the car.The Japan Pavilion is full of high technology. The “Wonder Camera” is cool. It can find a smiling face in a crowd. When youre smiling, it takes a photo of you. I want to invent something like that in the future.My favorite pavilion is the Germany Pavilion. I watched the Energy Source show. Visitors made a ball swing back and forth (来回摇摆) by using only their voices. Its amazing! Although we had waited for quite a long time before we entered the hall, I think it is well worth seeing with your own eyes.I like painting, so my parents took me to the France Pavilion to see the famous paintings. But the French cooks caught my eye. I saw them cook. My mom told me that they are some of the best cooks in the world. The dish they cooked looked like a painting. So, being a cook is my second dream job.（1）The 21st Century Kids seems to be _.A . a travel serviceB . a newspaperC . a group of touristsD . four children（2）What does the underlined word “electricity” mean in the passage?A . 电B . 汽油C . 灯光D . 指示（3）What activity did the writer experience in the France Pavilion?A . Using the “Wonder Camera”.B . Driving the green car “Leaf”.C . To have delicious French dishes.D . To see cooks painting.（4）What made the ball in the Germany Pavilion swing?A . Visitors smiling facesB . CO2 from carsC . Some secret powerD . Noise made by visitors（5）The trip to the Shanghai World Expo made the four kids _.A . hardworking and politeB . amazed and frightenedC . patient and cheerfulD . excited and curious5. （10分）阅读理解 Zhao Min, ChinaI have great interest in stamps. I have started collecting many kinds of stamps since 2011. I have collected over 300 different stamps. Theyre really amazing. Julia, the USThis toy bear is my only toy. I have kept it for three years. A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me. The toy bear has become my best friend. He knows all of my secrets (秘密). Frank, EnglandLook! I have a toy gun. My uncle gave me the first toy gun when I was five. I have got twelve guns from him so far. Being a policeman like him is always my dream. We often play together on the weekend. Its really fun. Lisa, CanadaI was born on a big farm. There are a lot of horses. They are my friends. Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies. Now Im old enough to help my father work on the farm. （1）How long has Zhao Min collected different kinds of stamps? A . For about six months.B . For about three years.C . For about eight years.D . For five years.（2）Whats Franks dream? A . Being a worker.B . Being a teacher.C . Being an actor.D . Being a policeman.（3）Whats one of Lisas favorite hobbies? A . Riding horses.B . Feeding horses.C . Playing with horses.D . Looking after horses.（4）Who has become Julias best friend? A . A toy bear.B . A volunteer.C . Her pet.D . A toy gun.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Zhao Min has collected over 400 different stamps.B . Frank often plays with his uncle on the weekend.C . Lisa is a girl who comes from America.D . Julias friend gave her a toy bear.6. （10分） Saturday Kids ClubKids Club starts at 10:30 a.m., with creative activities, followed by the films at 11:30 a.m. For 3 16 years old.There will be no Kids Club on March 5 and March 26.NOTE TO PARENTS: Parents can leave children over eight alone in the cinema. If you leave your children in the cinema, please be there on time to collect them at the end of the film.（1）This is a (n) _.A . poster from a clubB . B. note to parentsC . poster from a supermarket（2）Mr. White will take her 5-year-old son to see a film in the club. She hopes the film will be over before 1 p.m. So they should go to the club on_.A . April 2B . April 9C . March 19（3）_ can go to the cinema in the club alone.A . A 2- year-old babyB . A 14- year-old studentC . A 20- year-old parent（4）The film _ is the longest.A . Two BrothersB . Mr. Beans HolidayC . Meet the Robinsons（5）Parents could collect their children in the cinema _.A . at any timeB . at the start of the filmC . at the end of the film四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共25分)7. （25分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分) All Together Now!Have you ever heard of homemade music? Thats right-homemade music. Music that is made at home can be lots of fun. And all of the family can take part in it. You dont have to have good voices. And you dont need to buy a musical instrument. What a family needs is the willingness to make music.A singing game my family like is Crazy Voices. Each person sings a different song. But everybody sings at the same time! We do sound a little crazy. But the tunes (曲调) all fit together. Sometimes we get all mixed up. Then we just hum the songs. Or we put our hands over our ears. Then we try it again. And crazy voices fill the air. We really have homemade music when we play the Tap-a-Glass. Why? We make the instrument- thats the Tap-a- -Glass. This takes some time. First, we hunt for drinking glasses that have a good ring to them. We tap them with a spoon to find out. We need eight glasses- one for each tone (音调) of the scale. How do we get different tones? By putting different amounts of water in the glasses. The more water, the lower the tone. After a while, we have all eight tones of the scale. Now the Tap-a-Glass is ready. One person takes the spoon and taps out a simple tune. We always give the player time to practice a little bit first. Then we try to guess the name of the song.Sometimes we do echo (回声) singing. In echo singing, we sing the same song. We pick a simple tune. One person begins to sing. Then a second person starts-right after the first singer! Sure enough, we have homemade music with a homemade echo!My family have fun with homemade music. We enjoy the time being together. Sometimes we get all mixed up. Sometimes we have to stop because we are laughing s0 hard. But more importantly, we can make music ourselves. To us, it sounds great.（1）What does a family need to have homemade music? （2）Which singing game do the writers family like? （3）How do the writers family get different tones with the glass? （4）In echo singing, do they sing the same song? （5）Why do the writers family have fun with homemade music? 五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）Li Shimin is a good emperor(皇帝)in Chinese _(历史). 六、 完成句子 (共1题；共3分)9. （3分）你听说过伟大的物理学家斯蒂芬霍金吗?他在今年3月14日去世了。 _ you ever _ _ the great physicist Stephen Hawking? He passed away on 14 March this year.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）假如你是Tom,是一位在德阳五中学习的美国学生。请你根据以下要点给你在美国的祖母写一封信介绍你的一位好朋友David和你在一起生活的情况。要点：1）David和你一样高，但比你更外向、更风趣；2）你们都喜欢运动，每周锻炼三四次；3）都喜欢看动作电影，但David还喜欢看新闻，他认为从中可以弄清楚世界各地正在发生什么；4）上周六你们一起去参观了成都科学博物馆，并拍了许多照片；5）今晚，你们计划去看电影，因为那里有最舒适的座位和最好的服务。要求：1）语言流畅，条理清晰，可适当发挥，不要逐字翻译；2）卷面干净整洁，80词左右。Dear grandma,Hows it going with you? Now Im studying in China. I have a good friend, David. Best wishes to you!Yours,Tom第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 语法选择 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)2-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共45分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共25分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8-1、六、 完成句子 (共1题；共3分)9-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、