湖北省荆州市中考英语真题试题（含答案）.doc

湖北省荆州市xx年中考英语真题试题听力部分(25分)I、对话理解。（共15分，每小题1分） 听对话，根据你听到的内客从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第1小题。1. Hows the weather today? A.Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.听第2段对话，回答第2、3小题。2. What is Laura doing? A. Watching TV. B. Washing clothes. C. Listening to music.3. What time will they eat out?A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.听第3段对话，回答第4至6小题。4. What is in Marys hand? A. A stamp. B. A letter. C. A computer.5. Who will receive Lthe letter? A.Jack. B.Mary. C.Li Ming.6. Why did Mary want to send a written letter instead of an e-mail? A. She didnt have a computer. B. She didnt know how to send e-maila. C. She wanted to show her Chinese handwnting.听第4段对话，回答第7至9小题。7. Whats the relationship between the two apeakers? A. Twins. B. Friends. C. Cousins.8. Where will they go this summer? A. Hong Kong. B.Beijing. C. Wuhan.9. How long will the coming trip last? A.15 days. B.10 days. C.7 days.听第5段对话，回答第10至12小题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In Daves home. B. In Lucys home. C. In Daves hotel.11. What does Lucy think of Daves son? A. He is proud. B. He is successful. C. He is talented.12. What will the two spcakers do nexe? A. Eat dinner. B. Visit the hotel. C. Call Daves son.听第6段对话，回答第13至15小题。13. Which test did Julia pass? A. The road test. B. The English test. C. The written test.14. How many times did Julia fail the test? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.15. What did Julia do in order to get the drivers license successfully? A. She took the written test again. B. She signed up for a driving school.C. She wanted to get some help from the man.、短文理解。（共10分，每小题2分）听下面一段短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。16. Where was the old lady sitting? A. Under the tree in the park. B. Near the pool in the park. C. On the ground in the park.17. What happened to the old lady? A. Her leg was hurt. B. Her money was stolen. C. Her sweater was broken.18. Which of the following didnt the old lady do? A. She shouted for help. B. She saw the mans face. C. She caught the man from hehind.19. How did Tim find out the real criminal from among the three men in black wool sweaters? A. He called the other policemen in time. B. He asked the other policemen to close the park. C. He saw some white wool on the real criminals black wool sweater.20. What can we learn from the story? A.If you are in trouble,you sbould try your best to run away. B.If your money is stolen,you should catch the man yourself. C. If you want to find out the truth,you should be careful enough.知识运用（20分）、单项选择。（共10分，每小题1分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.( B )Do you have any interesting news to tell us? No, much. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything22. ( B )Kids often feel better in a happy family. Thats true. A bappy family provides a loving _ for its children. A. expression B. environment C. encouragement D. development23. ( C )I do feel a little about making a speech. Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feeL A.angry B.disappointed C.nervous D.bored24. ( D )Can we walk across the road now? No,we . We have to wait until the light turns green. A.couldnt B.neednt C.shouldnt D.mustnt25. ( C )Many products made in China are very popular in the United States. Yeah. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products. A.nearly B.mostly C.hardly D.widely26. ( A )There is always a smil on your face. Isnt there any trouble in your life? Yes, there is. But life is like a mirror. you smile at it, it will smile back. A.When B. Before C.Until D.After27. ( B )We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice? Youd better signs around the school to tell all the students about that. A.make up B.put up C.set up D.show up28. ( D ) Summer vacation ia coming! I am thinking ahout visiting some places of interest. Why not Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall? A. come out B. come along C. come up with . come over to29. ( A ) Could you please tell me ? He lives in Wuhan A. where Zhong Wei lives B. where Zhong Wei lived C. where does Zhong Wei live D. where did Zhong Wei live30. ( B ) I missed the opening match of the xx FIFA World Cup._, Judy?It was wonderful! I have never seen such a great football match hefore, A. Whats up B. Whats it like C. Whats it ahout D. Whats the result、完形填空。（共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day,when a successful businessman opened the door of his car,a dog sleeping 31 his car suddenly came out and bit (咬) his leg! He threw a stone at the dog, 32 he was notable to hit it. How angry he was ! Upon 33 his office,the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out hisanger(愤怒) on them.Gradually,the businessmans anger 34 the company. The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife asked him, “Why are you solate today?” The man 35 , “I didnt go to the office to play soccer.I went to work. So dont asksuch stupid questions !” His wife was troubled about being shouted at 36 . She turned her anger on their son whowas watching TV. “This is all you do. You have no 37 in studying! Turn off the TV now!”she shouted. The son became 38 as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. Hepicked up a stone and threw it at the dog 39 . The dog ran away, barking(犬吠) in pain. Sometimes,when we are angry about something,we might take out our anger on 40 . Weshould learn to control our anger.31. ( D )A. on B. near C. in front of D. under32. ( A )A. although B.if C. unless D. so33. ( D )A. cleaning B. repairing C. filling D. reaching34. ( C )A. ran into B. came over C. spread through D. rose up35. ( B ) A. answered B. shouted C. repeated D. said36. ( A ) A. for no reason B. after a while C. in that case D.by the way37.( B )A. time B.interest C. choice D. attention38. ( C )A.relaxed B.lonely C.upset D.helpless39. ( A )A. angrily B. actually C. simply D. painfully40. ( D ) A. another B. any other C. other D. others阅读理解（40分）V、阅读选择。（共30分，每小题2分） 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A We can help you plan your holiday !Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist InformationCenter. 25 Green Street, Port Ceorge, Sunset IslandOpen every day except Sunday. 09 :00-17 :00We can help you find a hotel,choose somewhereinteresting to eat and plan your day. Please takea free map of the island for more,Boat trips around Lighthouse Island!Two-hour trip leaves each day at 09:00.Lunch included.Swim in the beautiful water off LighthouseIsland !Exciting nightlife !The clubs of Port Ceorge are open everynight until 04: 00-the latest music every night!Two free drinks if you ariive before midnight.Make friends with our wildlife !At Rosetown Reserve,youll find wildlife thatonly lives on SunseLIsland-get close to wildhorses,deer and parrots. Easy walks and agreat teahouse !41. ( D )To get more tourist information,you can go to 25 Green Street . A. at 10:00 on Sunday B. every day at 10:00 C. every might until 04:00 D. at 14:00 on Friday42. ( B ) Where can tourisls see wild horses,deer and parrots? A. On Lighthouse Island. B. At Rosetown Reserve. C. At Tourist Information Center. D.In the clubs of Port George.43. ( C )How will a tourist enjoy the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island? A. By bicycle. B. On foot. C. By boat. D. By minibus.44. ( A )Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material? A. You can enjoy a cup of tea at Rosetown Reserve. B. You can get some special gifts at Sunset Tourist Information Centre. C. You can enjoy the latest music at 5 a. m. in the club of Port George. D. You can get a free dinner during the two-hour trip around Lighthouse IsLand.45. ( C )Where can you most probably see the reading material? A. In a novel. B. In a fairy tale. C.In a travel guide. D.In an art magazine.B In 1997,12-year-old American girl Caitlin and 14-year-old Zimbabwcan (津巴布韦人)Martin became pen friends through their schools. They didnt realize at that time how theirhandwritten letters would change their lives. It all began as a school task. Everyone in Caitlins class was supposed to choose a pen friendfirom another country. All the other kids picked countries like France or Germany,but Caitlin choseZimbahwe because the name sounded exotic(异国的) and cool. Martin lived with his family in one of Zimbabwes worst slums(贫民窟) where they sharedone room with another family. And a bed was their only piece of furniture. When Caitlins first letters reached Martin, they were simple and general. The two kids wroteabout their favorite music and what they liked to do. But as Martin gradually revealed more abouthis life and his letters started arriving writtcn on pieces of trash,Caitlin realized what the livingconditions were like for Martin. Without telling her parents,she began sending money with herletters$ 20 at a time. While the money was not much to Caitlin, it meant more food for Mfartinsfamily and enabled him to pay his school fees. It lasted six years from their first exchange of letters to Martins arrival in the United States.With the help of the money from Caitlins parents later on,Martin finished his university and gothis MBA from Duke Uruversity. Today,Caitlin and Martin arent only best friends,but they also share their story in a bookcalled I Will Always Write Back. They want to encourage readers to look beyond their own livesand do something kind for others, which might greatly influence their lives.46. ( C ) is from Zimbabwe? A. Duke B. Caitlin C. Martin D. Frank47. ( B )What does the underlined word “revealed” mean in Chinese? A. 索要 B.透露 C.回顾 D. 检索48. ( C )Which is the correct order of the following events? a.They shared their story in a book. b. Caitlins first letters reached Martin. c. Caitlin chose a pen friend from Zimbabwe. d. Martin got his MBA from Duke Uruversity. A. a-b-c-d B. a-b-d-c C. c-b-d-a D. c-d-b-a49. ( D )According to the passage,which of the following is not TRUE? A. Caitlin chose Zimbahwe because the name sounded exotic and cool. B. Martin lived a very hard life in one of the worst slums in Zimbabwe. C. Martins family could get more food with Caitlins money in the letters. D. They had kept writing to each other for five years before Martin arrived in the US.50. ( A )Which would be the best title for this passage? A. The Two Pen Friends B. The Power of Writing C. The Special School Task D. The Money in LettersC When it comes to shopping for clothes,my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits mewell. To me, if it zips, it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size. When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends,but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didnt suit me,or I needed a bigger size,all I heard was that my body was wrong. To avoid arguments,we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged(订婚) last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I triied on a blouse,my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size,” she said. There was no bigger size.I tried to hold back my tears(眼泪). Maybe I could buy it alone, of course,but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me. And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress,I saw tears in my moms eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. Nothing could have shockcd me more. This one didnt zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size,but my mother didnt say that. She just told me how bcautiful I looked. In that moment, allthe arguments in the past ended. We didnt buy a dress that day. We decided to see more. A few weeks later,we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship. 51. ( D )What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs? A. She likes the clothes with zippers while her mother doesnt agree with her. B.In moms opinion, her body is wrong and she is too fat to wear what she likes. C. She really wants to dress like her friends,but her mom doesnt allow her to do so. D. She and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding. 52. ( B )Haw did the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple white dress? A. Funny and surprised. B. Shocked and sorry. C. Proud and moved. D. Excited and scary.53. ( D )What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean? A.I couldnt shop for a wedding dress myself because my mom disagreed. B.I felt kind of scary when I went shopping with my mother for a wedding dress. C.I felt like shopping for a wedding dress with mom though she thought it was scary. D.I wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldnt stand shopping without mom.54. ( C )Which is the besl word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship? A. Missing. B. Embarrassing, C. Understanding. D. Encouraging.55. ( C ) Whats the main idea of the text? A. Praising makes the perfect fit for their shopping relationship. B. Tears sure the best way to end arguments between family members. C. Love is everything in good communication between family members. D. Better communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way.、阅读还原。（共l0分，每小题2分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 Dont be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing thesedays. 56 Last month, Baidu began to test its self-driving cars on open roads in Beijing. 57 Since then,companies like Tesla,Uber and Baidu have been working to produce andtest their own self-driving cars. Self-driving cars are safer than regular cars. 58 They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily. 59 In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer(激光棒) at the cars sensors(传感器) while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam was in its way and sloweddown or changed the direction. The software that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. 60 When we use ourcomputers or smartphones, they sometimes crash (崩溃) without any reason. But if this happened to a self-driving car,the results could he deadly. Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem.A. At times,it may break down.B. Self-driving cars began to develop in xx.C. It might be one of Baidus self-driving cars.D. But self-driving cars have their own problems as well.E. And they are more environmentally friendly than regular cars.56.C57.B58.E59.D60.A读写综合（35分）、短文填空。（共l0分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内客（1个单词）或用括号内所络单词的正确形式填空（1-3个单词）或根据音标填词。 World famous scientist Stephen Hawking(霍金) died 61 the age of seventy-six in his home in Cambridge,England on March 14. British Prime Minister Theresa May said Hawking was one of 62 ( great) scientists of his time. She also said, “His achievements will not 63 ( forget).” Hawking was one of the most respected scientists in the modern history of 64 / fiziks/. Because of an uncommon disease(疾病) , he was kept to a wheelchair. 65 , the disease did not stop Hawking from studying. He used every new day that life offered 66 (continue) his research of the universe(宇宙). He said, “Where there is life, there is hope.” He developed 67 way of thinking about problems in his mind to reach a solution. This way of thinking has led to his important discoveries. He was 68 (one) person to present the idea of some special energy in the universe. At the same time,Hawking tried to explain many of these difficult 69 (science) ideas to more people. He 70 (write) several popular science books,including the bestseller A Brief History of Time which made him a household(家喻户晓的) name. Stephen Hawking spent his whole life understanding the universe. He is,no doubt , a legendary(传奇的) scientist of all time.【答案】61at62the greatest63be forgotten64physics65However66to continue67a68the first69scientific70wrote、完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）根据汉语提示。用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。71. Dont_alone on weekends. 周末不要独自外出。(go)72.It_a mountain on snowy days. 在雪天里登山是很危险的。(be)73. Tommy_the dog and broke his front teeth. 汤米被那只狗绊了一跤磕断了门牙。(fall)74. Factories_pouring polluted water into riverg and lakes, 必须阻止工厂向江河湖泊排放污水。( prevent)75. He always asks me_my homework. 他总是问我作业做完了没有。( finish)【答案】71.go out72. is dangerous to climb73. was fallen over by74. must be prevented （from）75. to finish、短文写作。（共15分） 请以“My hohby”为题写一篇短文，必须包含以下要点和词语提示信息。1. What is your hobby?2. How do you develop your hobby?3.Share your happiness you get from your bobby.Give at least one example. 提示词语：practice，different，forget，no longer 要求：l、可以适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2、语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3、词数：80词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。My Hobby Everyone has his or her own hobby and so do I.