人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷.doc

人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Burning gas, oil and coal air pollution and it can also some illness.A . creates; causeB . created; causeC . created; causesD . creates; causes2. （2分）Dont go to school _breakfast . Its a bad habit .A . afterB . withC . without3. （2分）Come and _ our soccer club! A . knowB . takeC . joinD . play4. （2分）Here are some flowers _ you _ our best wishes. A . to; forB . for; withC . of; toD . from; to5. （2分）My aunt is at the supermarket. A . shoppingB . shopsC . swimsD . swimming6. （2分）Tom made friends with Steven in 2006. Since then, they have written to each other very often. A . At the same timeB . From then onC . However7. （2分） _do you learn English? By _vocabulary lists.A . How; makeB . What; makesC . How; makingD . What; making8. （2分）_ people have visited the _ stone bridge.A . Two millions of; 500-foot-longB . Several millions of; 500-foot-longC . Two million; 500-feet-longD . Millions of; 500-feet-long9. （2分）Have you heard about Shenzhen International Magic Festival? ! Its a big event for magic lovers like me.A . WellB . CertainlyC . Exactly10. （2分）All the visitors are_ in the places of _in Dali. A . interesting; interestB . interested; interestC . interested; interestsD . interesting; interested11. （2分）_ interesting the book is! I want to buy one, too.A . HowB . WhatC . How anD . What an12. （2分）If you want to join the club, please talk _ Mr. Wang after school. A . onB . toC . forD . at13. （2分）Wed better _ the street when the traffic lights are red.A . crossB . not acrossC . not crossD . across14. （2分）Dont forget to give my best wishes to your parents. _ .A . OK, I will.B . No, I wontC . Yes, I wontD . Yes, I do.15. （2分）May I have a look at the magazine China Today?Certainly. _.A . Thank youB . Its a pityC . Here you areD . Id like to二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Everyone wants to be successful in life. As a ninth-grade student, you must be thirsty 1success at school. However, its difficult to learn all the lessons well. Here is some advice. First, be sure to make up your mind 2hard. It is smart of you to do your best in your studies. In that way, you may have a chance to enjoy success that belongs to you. After all, 3there is a will, there is a way. Second, its necessary for you to have a good study 4. While studying, make sure to pay attention to it. After you finish your study, dont forget to find 5for fun in order to help you relax as well. Third, you should try to learn every subject well. If you 6a subject, you need to try to do well in it. You should often reminded 7why you need to study. Finally, you had better take notes in class because you cannot remember 8. These notes will be helpful for you to review or remember what you 9. If you forget some points, you can go over them. As a saying goes, A journey of a thousand miles 10a single step. If you follow the advice above and take action right away, your success is just around the corner!（1）A . for B . of C . on （2）A . working B . to work C . to working （3）A . when B . where C . what （4）A . rule B . place C . habit （5）A . some times B . sometimes C . some time （6）A . are weak in B . are good at C . are in charge of （7）A . you B . yours C . yourself （8）A . something B . anything C . everything （9）A . were learning B . will learn C . have learnt （10）A . begins with B . comes up with C . parts with 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)17. （6分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWanted: English tutor(家教)Do you like kids? Are you outgoing (开朗的)? Do you have three years experience (经验)as an English teacher? Do you have free time on Saturday or Sunday? We need a woman teacher for our daughter. She is twelve and she is not good at English.For the job, you will:Teach from 3:00 to 6:00 p.m.Play with our daughterTell her stories in EnglishYou will work at our house. We live in Beihai Road, Garden District. The pay is $40 each hour. If you want to know more information, please call Mrs. Yang at 82569876.（1）Mrs. Yang wants _ for her daughter. A . a Chinese teacherB . a good motherC . an English tutorD . a music teacher（2）What is not a part of the job? A . Cooking for the kids.B . Working at the kids house.C . Being good with the kid.D . Telling English stories to the kid.（3）If (如果) you want to be the tutor, you need to _. be beautiful have three years teaching experience have time on weekends be a woman teacherA . B . C . D . 18. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。If the only sports you do are dancing your fingers across your keyboard, you could be in serious danger of more than just becoming overweight and out of shape.Do you often feel sleepy, like something is weighing down on your head? Do you feel forgetful? Do you sometimes feel uncomfortable up and down your neck and lower back, and you cant explain why? Do you get sick often? It could be radiation (辐射) from your computer causing it. If you spend three hours or more a day in front of a computer (and at this point, who doesnt?), you are more easily harmed by the hazards.We have got so used to using computers that we often neglect to think of them as dangerous sources of harmful radiation. A safe amount of radiation is 25 V/m (Volts/meter). Do you want to guess how much our personal computers give off?Keyboard: 1000 V/mMouse: 450 V/mMonitor: 218V/mCPU: 170V/mNotebook computers: 2,500 V/mWays of Protect Yourself from Harmful Computer Radiation1 Decorate your desk with cactus plants, they take in radiation.2 Drink two to three cups of green tea a day and eat an orange daily. The vitamins in tea leaves and oranges protect us from radiation and keep our eyes healthy as well.3Use a screen filter for your monitor.4 Avoid having metal objects nearby on your desk.5 Put the back of the computer to the wall. Most of the radiation comes off the back.6 Keep your monitor at least 50cm away from your face. 7. Keep your computer rooms ventilated .8Eat healthily-especially fruits and vegetables.9 Dont fall asleep on your computer. Turn it off if you have to rest nearby.The ways above are useful, why not have a try at once?（1）Sitting too close to your computer for too long can cause _.A . your fingers to turn blueB . radiation sicknessC . your parents to think youre smartD . your games scores to go down（2）The underlined word “hazards” in paragraph 2 means _.A . illnessB . feelingsC . dangerD . headache（3）How can you avoid the affects of radiation?A . Spend less time at your computer.B . Use plastic to cover your screen.C . Type in a dark room.D . Have your cactus do your homework for you.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . Cactus plants take in harmful radiation.B . Eating healthily helps you stay well.C . You should fall asleep at your computer daily.D . A well ventilated room is good prevention.（5）The best title of the passage is _.A . Computer problemsB . Computer radiation: a silent killer19. （8分） As the sun rose, a dewdrop (露珠) woke up. There it sat on a leaf, catching the sunlight. Proud of its simple beauty, it was very happy. Around it were other dewdrops, some on the same leaf and some on other leaves. The dewdrop was sure that it was the best, the most special dewdrop of them all.Ah, it was good to be a dewdrop.The wind blew and the plant began to shake, tipping (使倾斜) the leaf. The dewdrop became frightened as it started to move towards the edge of the leaf. Why was this happening? Things were comfortable. Things were safe. Why did they have to change? Why? Why?The dewdrop reached the edge of the leaf. It was sure that this was the end. The day had only just begun and the end had come so quickly. It seemed so unfair. It seemed so meaningless. It tried hard to do whatever it could to stay on the leaf, but it was no use.Finally, it fell. Below there was a mirror. A reflection(反射)of the dewdrop seemed to be coming up to meet it. Closer and closer they came together until finally. the little dewdrop became a part of the great pond (池塘). Now the dewdrop was no more, but it was not destroyed.It had become one with the whole.（1）According to Paragraph 1, we know that the dewdrop _.A . didnt get on well with other dewdropsB . thought its beauty was too simpleC . regarded itself as the best dewdropD . couldnt get any sunlight（2）The dewdrop became _ as it started to move towards the edge of the leaf.A . afraidB . happyC . proudD . comfortable（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A . There was only one dewdrop on the leaf.B . The dewdrop did nothing before fallingC . The mirror in the story refers to(指) the pondD . The dewdrop was actually destroyed.（4）The story mainly tells us that _.A . we should work together against difficultiesB . people should not be too proud of themselvesC . one should work hard for his/her goalsD . its good to become one with the whole四、 根据汉语提示及句子意思，在句中横线上填入适当的单词或词组（每 (共10题；共40分)20. （1分）This orange looks nice but t_very terrible. 21. （5分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺证语补充出来，使短文完整、正确、通顺。(每空限填一词) Zhang Wei is a Chinese t_. He is not old He is thirty-Eight He has a son. The b_name is Zhang Lin. He is fifteen. His favorite subject is math. The boy likes sports，and he has three ping-pong balls a_some ping-pong bats，he often p_ping-pong with his classmates. I_Mr. Zhangs class there are thirty students. He teaches them Chinese. They all like him. 22. （1分）Hes a nice boy. He always talks to others _(礼貌地) . 23. （1分）Their relationship _ (加强) over a number of years. 24. （5分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（1）Broccoli is a kind(种) of _(蔬菜).（2）Im sure you will enjoy the f_(果实) of your hard work soon.（3）The d_(晚餐) is ready. Lets go for it.（4）We can see many _(西红柿) in the supermarket.（5）What do you eat for _(早餐)?25. （12分）根据看到的中文句子填空 （1）科学家们认为数亿年以前地球上就已经有生命存在了。Scientists think that there_life _the earth for_millions of years（2）然而，我们还没有在任何其他行星上发现生命。However，we have not _life on_planet_。（3）地球是一颗行星，它绕着太阳转。The earth is a_and it _the sun26. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。（1）Im leaving _(在末) July.（2）I bought a pair of _(裤子) yesterday.（3）Have you _(付款) your lost book?（4）The _(友谊) between the two countries will last long（5）_(顺便说一下), dont forget to write to me.27. （3分）生活中有压力是正常的。Its_have_in life28. （6分）根据汉语意思完成句子 （1）科学家认为火星上曾经有水。Scientists think there_ever_water_Mars（2）这个孩子足够大了，能照顾自己了。The child is_look afer himself29. （1分）她喜欢哪个，红的还是蓝的?Which does she like,_?五、 综合填空。 (共1题；共4分)30. （4分）四用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（有两个单词是多余的） meet live mess help dish some（1）I think its a _in the neighborhood. I dont want to live here.（2）Jim is helping his mom do the _in the kitchen.（3）My _room is big and nice.（4）I have to go to a _Its important for me.六、 口语运用。 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，有两项多余。A：Parks are really important in a neighborhood. _B：Sounds good.What can we do?A：Well, we can pick up garbage(垃圾)B：What a great idea! _A：Yes, lets ask them to come.We can ask the neighbors, too.B：_A：We should bring garbage bags and buckets(水桶)B：_A：Lets volunteer on Saturday.The weather will be sunny.B：_A：Wear old clothes.Well probably get dirty.B：OK.I will tell the others.APeople must keep them clean.BWhen should we volunteer?CWhat should we wear?DMaybe we can invite our friends to help.ELets volunteer to clean up Central Park.FI learned a lot from the activity.GWhat should we bring?七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）据调查显示，目前许多中学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。要点：Reasons for not reading1. too much homework2. no habit of reading3. spend time on TV or the InternetAdvantages of reading1. learn more about the world2. think better3. make our life more colorfulAdvice to teachers or students（至少一点）注意：1. 不少于60词（开头已给出的内容不记入总词数）；2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥；3. 条理清楚、语句连贯；4. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 根据汉语提示及句子意思，在句中横线上填入适当的单词或词组（每 (共10题；共40分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、27-1、28-1、28-2、29-1、五、 综合填空。 (共1题；共4分)30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、六、 口语运用。 (共1题；共5分)31-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32-1、