人教版（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：阅读理解（二） 记叙类B卷.doc

人教版（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：阅读理解（二） 记叙类B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共81分)1. （10分）阅读理解 The Simpsons is a famous cartoon. It tells about the happy life in an American family. What chores does each of them like and dislike? Homer is the father of the family. He likes sweeping the floor. He often weeds(除杂草) in the garden and washes the car. He never feeds their dog or cooks meals for his family. Marge is the mother of the family and she is very busy. She always cooks meals, does the laundry and cleans the house. She never washes the car or changes light bulbs(灯泡). Lisa is the elder daughter of the family. She likes making her bed. She cleans the table and does the dishes every day. She cant cook meals but she is a good helper for her mother. Bart is the son of the family. He only likes feeding their dog and walking it outside. He never cleans his bedroom. （1）Which country do the Simpsons come from? A . The UK.B . Canada.C . The US.D . Australia.（2）What chores does Homer never do? A . He never sweeps the floor or cooks meals.B . He never weeds in the garden or feeds the dog.C . He never washes the car or sweeps the floor.D . He never feeds the dog or cooks meals.（3）Who cooks the meals in the kitchen? A . Homer.B . Marge.C . Lisa.D . Bart.（4）What does Lisa like doing? A . Sweeping the floor.B . Feeding the dog.C . Making her bed.D . Weeding in the garden.（5）Which of the following about Bart is TRUE? A . He likes walking the dog outside.B . He likes cleaning his bedroom.C . He is a good helper for his mother.D . He often washes the car.2. （6分）阅读短文，判断正误。 In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs.Laba Festival, which falls on the eighth clay of layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin Io get ready for the Chinese New Year. On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds (莲子), dates(红枣), and three dill)rent kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing(祝福) for the coming of Chinese New Year.Laha porridge is not the only tasty food in layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages.Another major celebration before Spring Festival is xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally it is an important occasion when people offer sacrifices (祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.Dont forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.（1）Laba Festival is on the 8th day of Layue. （2）Laba porridge, Laba garlic and sausages are popular in the north China. （3）People begin to prepare for the Chinese New Year from xiaonian. （4）From the passage, if we dont clean our home, we wont have a fresh start. （5）The writer tells us about festivals and customs in Layue. 3. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Before Monica goes to bed, she looks out of her window and sees the Moon. The Moon looks so beautiful. I wish I could get the Moon, thinks Monica. But no matter (无论) how hard she tries, she cannot get the Moon. Papa, Monica says to her father, please get the Moon for me.Papa gets a very long ladder (梯子). He carries the very long ladder to a very high mountain. Then Papa puts the very long ladder on top (顶部) of it. Up and up he climbs. At last, Papa gets to the Moon.My daughter Monica would like to play with you, but you are much too big, says Papa.Every night I get a little smaller, says the Moon. When I am just the right size, you can take me with you. After a few days, Papa takes it. Down and down he climbs.Here, Papa says to Monica, I have the Moon for you. Monica jumps and dances with the Moon. But the Moon keeps getting smaller and smaller. And at last, it disappears. Then, one night, Monica sees a small Moon come out. Each night the Moon grows, grows and grows.（1）Where does Papa put the long ladder? A . In the water.B . On a tall tree.C . On top of a tall building.D . On a mountain.（2）Why does Papa wait for a few days before he climbs down the ladder? A . Because the Moon doesnt like him.B . Because he is very tired.C . Because the Moon is too small.D . Because the Moon is too big.（3）The writer writes the passage to _. A . give some factsB . introduce Monicas familyC . tell us a storyD . show us a different place（4）What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A . Monica is very beautiful.B . Papa loves Monica very much.C . Monica cannot dance.D . Monicas father likes climbing.4. （11分）阅读理解。根据短文内容判断正、误。 Larry and Jo Ann were an ordinary couple. Like any other couple, they made efforts to make ends meet (收支相抵) and do the right thing for their children. They often argued about what was wrong with their marriage and who was to blame (责备). They wanted to make changes. You know, Jo Ann, Ive got a magic chest (衣柜) of drawers. Every time I open them, theyre full of clean clothes, Larry said. I want to thank you for filling them all these years.Jo Ann stared at her husband and felt strange. This wasnt the first time Larry had done something strange recently, so Jo Ann forgot it quickly. But it happened again a few days later. Jo Ann, that was a great dinner, Larry said one evening. I appreciate all you have done in the past 15 years. You have cooked lots of delicious food for me and the kids. Jo Ann was growing worried. Whats wrong with my husband? she wondered. Day in and day out, Larry continued his praise. Over the weeks, Jo Ann grew more used to her husbands unusual behavior. Her step was now a little lighter and she didnt seem to get upset as often. Larry has never told Jo Ann the reason for his change in behavior. So it will likely remain one of lifes mysteries. But its one Im thankful to live with. You see, I am Jo Ann. （1）Larry and Jo Ann lived a rich life but they used to argue a lot about the money. （2）To Jo Anns surprise, Larry began to appreciate what she did for the family. （3）In return, Jo Ann also expressed thanks to her husband. （4）Jo Ann didnt understand her husbands behavior, but she liked the change. （5）From the passage, we can learn that we shouldnt be stingy (吝啬) with praise, instead we should appreciate those around us for what theyve done for us. 5. （8分）根据表格信息，选择最佳的答案。 Jasons school timetableMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday8:00-8:45ChineseMathsEnglishChineseChinese8:55-9:40EnglishChineseChineseMathsChemistry10:00-10:45HistoryPhysicsBiologyPoliticsEnglish10:55-ll:40PEEnglishMathsChemistryComputer1:30-2:I5GeographyArtPhysicsHistoryPhysics2:25-3:l0MathsChemistryPEEnglishBiology3:I54:00PhysicsComputerPoliticsGeographyMaths（1）What time does History lesson start on Monday? A . At 8:00.B . At 9:00.C . At 10:00.（2）What lesson does Jason finish at 11:40 on Wednesday? A . English.B . Maths.C . Chemistry.（3）How many Chinese lessons does Jason have in a week? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.（4）Which day does Jason have Art class? A . On Monday.B . On Tuesday.C . On Wednesday.（5）How many kinds of lessons does, tack have in a week? A . Nine.B . Ten.C . Twelve.6. （8分）阅读理解 This is a special class. The students come from different countries. Some come from America, and others come from Canada, Japan, Australia and England. They speak different languages. But all of them can speak English. They are good friends. They study together, play together and live together, and they help each other.All the teachers of this class are Chinese, but they can speak English. They teach their students in English. They are very kind and friendly. They work hard.The students in this class study Chinese cooking and Chinese kung fu(功夫). All the students like China. They say China is a great country and the Chinese people are friendly. And they are happy in China.（1）What do the students study in this class? A . Chinese cooking.B . Chinese kung fu.C . A foreign language.D . Both A and B.（2）What language can all the students speak? A . Chinese.B . French.C . English.D . Japanese.（3）All the students in this class _. A . come from ChinaB . are from EnglandC . dont like ChinaD . help each other（4）How do the teachers teach their students? A . In Chinese.B . In English.C . In Japanese.D . In different languages.（5）What do the students think of Chinese people? A . Interesting.B . Friendly.C . Boring.D . Funny.7. （6分）阅读理解There are many different kinds of festivals around the world. Here are four of them.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）On Saint Patricks Day, you can see the following EXCEPT _. A . camelsB . paradesC . people in greenD . green buildings（2）What do people do on Red Wednesday in Iran? A . They run in the snow.B . They wear red clothes.C . They jump over the fire.D . They watch the camel racing.（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the dog sled race according to the passage? A . The race happens on March 17.B . The race goes on for 6 kilometers.C . The race has a history of about 10 years.D . About 30 people go to the race every year.（4）When is the Desert Festival in Tunisia every year? A . On the first Sunday in February.B . On the last Sunday in December.C . On the eve of the last Friday of the year.D . On the eve of the last Wednesday of the year.（5）Where can we probably find this passage? A . In a storybook.B . In a cookbook.C . In a travel magazine.D . In a sport magazine.8. （8分） When I was young, I liked to play jokes on people I knew, especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was cooking in the kitchen and my younger brother was playing near the window. I ran to my mother and said, “My brother has fallen from the open window!” She was very worried about my brother and then I said, “Dont worry. Im just joking.”And my mother shouted at me, “If you do it again, Ill punish(惩罚) you.”One day I went swimming with my friends in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on my friends. In the beginning, I went swimming alone, and I called to my friends, “ Help me!”All my friends came to help me, only to find out that I was joking. But the next time I wasnt joking. I swam in deep water and I was so careless that I was almost drowned(淹死). I tried my best to call my friends for help, but this time nobody came to help me. In the end, they found I was telling the truth(真话). They came and saved my life. They took me to the emergency center. From then on, I havent joked on anyone. I think this is the best lesson in my life.（1）What did the writer like to do when he was young ?A . To fight with his friends.B . To play with his mother.C . To play jokes on others.（2）What did the writer like to do when he was young ?A . To fight with his friends.B . To play with his mother.C . To play jokes on others.（3）When the writer shouted “Help me!” for the first time, his friends _ .A . came to help him B . didnt care about himC . stopped to look at him（4）The underlined part “the emergency center” means “_” in Chinese.A . 购物中心 B . 娱乐中心 C . 急救中心（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The writers mother was cooking when his mother fell from the open window.B . The writer used to go swimming alone in the deep sea.C . The writer hasnt joked on others since he was saved by his friends.9. （8分）Bill Gates was born on October 28, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. He was a very clever boy. His favorite subjects at school were science and math. When he was 13, he started to play with computers. At that time, computers were large machines. Once he was very interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program with the old machine. Bill sold it for $4,200 when he was only 17.In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University(哈佛大学). In his third school year, he left Harvard to work for a company called Microsoft. Bill began his company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing(发展) the software for personalcomputers. They improved(改进) the software to make it easier for people to use computers.（1）Bill Gates grew up in _.A . CanadaB . AustraliaC . AmericaD . Germany（2）What subjects did Bill like best at school?A . Science and mathB . Languages and artC . Math and languagesD . Music and P.E（3）Bills company worked hard at _.A . making large machinesB . playing computer gamesC . mending old machinesD . developing software（4）Bill started to play with computers _.A . in 1955B . in 1968C . in 1973D . in 1975（5）The word “personal” means _.A . 个人的B . 公众的C . 大型的D . 昂贵的10. （8分） The Dress That Turns into a Coca Cola MachineThis specially designed dress looks like a normal dress，but if you unfold it and cover yourself，you may look like a Coca Cola vending machine（自动售货机）. Because there are many vending machines like that on the street，it must be easy for you to hideIf you feel that someone is following you or there is some danger，you can disappear within five secondsBut dont use it to scare your classmatesThatll be rude.The M-Dress is a nice black dressIt is also a mobile phoneIt accepts a standard SIM card and allows the wearer to receive calls without carrying an actual(真实的) phone in their pocket or purseYou just need to bring your hand to your ear when you want to answer a phone callWhen you finish talking and release your hand，the call will closeIt is fashionable and usefulBut it will certainly be an embarrassing moment when your dress rings in publicAir Conditioned JacketsYou will love these air-cooled jackets in summer time when it is very hot outdoorsThe jacket has fans that draw air inThe fan is powered by an inside batteryNow it is possible to spend nearly every second of your day with cool air（1）Whats the main purpose of the first dress?A . To protect the wearer.B . To scare your classmates.C . To make the wearer look better.D . To help sell more Coca Cola.（2）The underlined word release in the 2nd paragraph means _.A . put upB . put downC . put onD . put out（3）The second dress is called M-Dress probably because _.A . it is made by menB . it is made for menC . it is medium-sizedD . it is also a mobile phone（4）The best title for the second paragraph is _.A . A Fashionable and Useful DressB . M-Dress That Is Also Your PhoneC . An Embarrassing Moment in PublicD . A Mobile Phone with a Standard SIM Card（5）Which of the following is TRUE of the Air Conditioned Jackets?A . They keep you warm in winter.B . The fans must be turned by handC . The fans in them provide cool airD . The ice in them makes them cool.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共81分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、