人教版2020届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷B卷.doc

人教版2020届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解（共20小题，计50分） (共4题；共50分)1. （12.5分）阅读理解 Young people and older people dont always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special programme in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo taking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.When people live together, rules are necessary. In this programme the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, Why did it happen? What should we do about it?One of the teenagers has this to say about his experience, You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn to think about the group.（1）In one special programme in New York State, young and older people _. A . dont work well togetherB . are friendly to one anotherC . teach one another new ways of building housesD . spend eight weeks together（2）All the members work some time every day mainly to _. A . lead a busy lifeB . learn new skills of farmingC . get used to the life on the farmsD . find value and pleasure in work（3）Living together, _. A . the teenagers dont have to obey the rulesB . the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults makeC . the members have no free time on weekendsD . the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together（4）The last programme shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the programme is _. A . unpleasantB . tiringC . helpingD . boring（5）The best title for the passage is _. A . The rules of living togetherB . Life in New York StateC . Teenagers in the special groupD . Free hours in the special work group2. （12.5分）阅读理解 Jack is 20 years old. He is short with a round face and small eyes. He has a job now. He works in a small restaurant. Jack has to get up at 5：00 a. m. and rides his bike to work. He usually works from 6：00 a. m. to 7：00 p. m. every day. People eating in the restaurant are very poor. They usually give him a little money for tips(小费). Sometimes they dont give him any tips. So he doesnt like the job and he wants to go to school. He wants to be a mechanic(机械工) because he likes to fix(修理) things. He wants to fix cars. He dreams of running(经营) a car shop, and then he is going to make much money. After he makes a lot of money, he can buy a big house and have a family. Now life is bad, but he is doing his best to make it good. （1）Where does Jack work? A . In a school.B . In a restaurant.C . In a hotel.D . In a car shop.（2）How long does Jack usually work every day? A . For ten hours.B . For eleven hours.C . For twelve hours.D . For thirteen hours.（3）Why doesnt Jack like his job? A . Because he gets little money from the job.B . Because he is very busy with his work.C . Because people there are not good.D . Because people never give him any tips.（4）What can we know from the passage? A . Jack is tall and has a round face.B . Jack goes to work by bus.C . Jack wants to open a car shop.D . Jack wants to buy a nice car.3. （12.5分）阅读理解 Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women. The most important reasons of stress are: death, disease, exam, making money, getting married, moving house, changing job, ending friendship and so on. Do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?Do youYesNoeasily get angry?often sleep badly?get headache a lot?take sleeping pills?find it difficult to relax?usually hide your feelings?smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?find it difficult to put your heart into something?If you answer Yes to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what should you do about it?Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways to relieve stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways-people should laugh and smile and even cry, because crying is the common way to relax yourself. （1）Which of the following is NOT the reason of stress? A . Taking exams.B . Changing jobs.C . Taking sleeping pills.D . Making money.（2）Whats the easier way to relax your body? A . Talking with friends.B . Listening to light music.C . Doing relaxing exercises.D . laughing, smiling and crying.（3）Whats the meaning of the underlined word? A . 缓解；减轻B . 加重C . 相信D . 锻炼（4）The main idea of the passage is . A . about stress and how to relieve your stressB . that there are many reasons for having stressC . that laughing and smiling more can help relieve you stressD . that doing the Stress Test is a good way to help you live a better life4. （12.5分）阅读理解More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favorite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over（被绊倒） Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. How dare you wake me up! he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed(抓住) Mouse with one paw. On the second thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal. he said.Mouse cried out, King Lion, please spare（饶恕）me! If you let me live, Ill always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favorite tree when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted(扭动) and turned, he couldnt escape.When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. Thank you for saving my life, said Lion, smiling his widest smile. I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!（1）What did Lion do each day? A . He stepped onto a hunters net.B . He bowed before weaker animals.C . He had a good sleep under his favorite tree.（2）How did Mouse wake up Lion? A . He made a hole in the net.B . He shouted at Lion angrily.C . He tripped over Lions paws.（3）Why did Lion let Mouse go? A . Because he was trapped in the net.B . Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C . Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.（4）What do you think of Mouse? A . Clever and honest.B . Silly and lazyC . Humorous and stubborn（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . Pride makes you lose what you have.B . Dont put all your eggs in one basket.C . Even the small can show great strength.二、 任务型阅读（共10分，每题2分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读短文，回答问题Mary 09:45:10Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you! Im a girl.My name Is Mary Green.My favorite(最喜爱的) color is red. I have a red bag.My telephone number is 873-3516.Jim 09:46:05Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you, too! Im a boy. My names Jim Hand.My favorite color is blue. I have a blue quilt.And my telephone number is 894-2015.QuestionsAnswersIs Mary a girl?Yes,_What color is Marys bag?Its _What color is Jims quilt?Its _.Whats Marys last name?Her last name is _.Whats Jims last name?His last name is _.三、 综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） (共2题；共30分)6. （15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 play get choose final love（1）Can you tell me how _to the bookshop? （2）Its time _games. （3）_,Id like to thank my parents. （4）The girl in red looks _.（5）His father is very happy about his _. 7. （15分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on My familys ancestors(祖先). The purpose was for the kids to _their family history.In search of some _for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course _nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, Granny, where did I come from? his grandma was quite_. Why didnt he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking _a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, _she replied, Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you. She said no_, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmys parents came back.So , where did Mom come from?The stork brought her also.Well, then where did you come from? The stork brought _too, sweetieAll right, thanks, Granny_grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and _at Jimmys desk, she read the first sentence of his paper, For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）任务型阅读 Last week, I had a great vacation to Hainan with my family. We had great fun playing in different places. On Monday, the weather was sunny and hot. We went to White Beach and swam in the water. On Tuesday, it was cloudy. We visited two museums. We saw a lot of things. On Wednesday and Thursday, It was rainy and windy. We walked around the city. We bought interesting things and ate some delicious food. On Friday, the weather was cool. We climbed mountains. We were very tired but felt very happy. I really enjoyed my vacation.WhenWhereWeatherActivityMondayWhite Beachsunny and hot_in the waterTuesdaymuseums_Visit two museums_and Thursdaycityrainy and windywalk around the city and eat some nice_Friday_coolclimb mountains五、 书面表达。(20分 ) (共1题；共20分)9. （20分）今天是父亲节。假定你是李华，请给你的美国朋友John写一封电子邮件，谈谈你将如何与父亲一起度过这个特别的日子。要点如下： 表述你与父亲间的情感；为父亲制作二张卡片；帮助父亲做点事；陪父亲散步等。注意：1）词数60-80；2）请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3）邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear John,Its Fathers Day today. Its a special day, isnt it?What your plan for Fathers Day? Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 阅读理解（共20小题，计50分） (共4题；共50分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 任务型阅读（共10分，每题2分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） (共2题；共30分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)8-1、五、 书面表达。(20分 ) (共1题；共20分)9-1、