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时间:0.51分钟/小题分值:1分/小题命题点一人称代词、物主代词与反身代词1. 各代词的用法。人称代词:主格作主语,宾格作宾语。物主代词:形容词性物主代词后跟名词,名词性物主代词后不跟名词(相当于形容词性物主代词名词)。反身代词:固定搭配。2. 不同代词的选择,需与句中主语、谓语保持一致。同一人称不同形式()1. (xx上海)The retired couple have decided to go to college. Its time for _ to begin a new life.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs()2. (xx重庆A卷)Do you like watching pingpong matches?Yes, and_ favorite pingpong player is Ma Long.A. we B. us C. our D. ours ()3. (xx陕西)Good words can touch not only your heart but also _A. I B. my C. myself D. mine ()4. (xx福州)I cant find my eraser. May I use _?Of course.A. you B. your C. yours ()5. (xx连云港)The Rio xx Olympic torch (火炬) began _ 95day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.A. it B. its C. its D. itself ()6. (xx十堰)We must protect plants because they are friends of _A. we B. us C. our D. ours ()7. (xx淮安)Tomorrow is our teachers birthday and we are going to give _ a big surprise.A. his B. him C. he D. himself ()8. (xx荆门)Do you know who taught _ French?Nobody. He learned it by_. A. his; himself B. him; himC. him; himself D. his; him 不同人称同一形式()9. (xx北京)My brother will come to see me tomorrow. Ill meet _ at the airport.A. her B. you C. him D. them ()10. (xx南宁)She is my friend._ name is Betty.A. Its B. His C. Her D. My ()11. (xx东营)How do you get on with _ little brother? Ive just had a baby sister. Im worrying about it.A. my B. his C. her D. your ()12. (xx东营)If we just think about _, the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. ourselves ()13. (xx绥化)They could look after _ when they were six.A. ourselves B. themselves C. yourselves 不同人称不同形式()14. (xx河北)Thanks for inviting_ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoyed it. A. her B. him C. you D. me ()15. (xx德阳)Everyone likes my grandma because _ is friendly and kind.A. his B. her C. she D. he ()16. (xx温州)Jenny has a sweet tooth. Lets make some cookies for _A. me B. him C. her D. them ()17. (xx苏州)Heres a box of chocolate on our desk. For me or for your mom?Its _, Dad. Happy Fathers Day!A. hers B. her C. yours D. you ()18. (xx济宁)What a nice model plane!Thanks. I made it with 3D printer by _A. me B. himC. itself D. myself 命题点二普通不定代词()1. (xx武汉)Therere four bedrooms in the house, _ with its own shower.Thats what I want. Ive got a few kids.A. either B. neither C. each D. none ()2. (xx哈尔滨)Which of the two Tshirts would you like to choose?Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave _ to myself.A. another B. the other C. other ()3. (xx黄石)The twins look exactly the same. _ of them are in my class.A. Each B. Both C. Either D. None ()4. (xx宜昌)When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia, this afternoon or tonight?_ is OK. Im free today.A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All ()5. (xx德州)Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Beijing or Shanghai?_. I will go to Sanya in Hainan.A. Both B. Each C. Neither D. Either ()6. (xx乐山)I dont understand what you said. Would you please give me _ example?A. another B. other C. others ()7. (xx齐齐哈尔)Who was hurt in the traffic accident?_A. None B. No one C. Nothing 命题点三复合不定代词1. 复合不定代词的用法,与其对应的代词一致。2. 形容词修饰复合不定代词,常位于复合不定代词之后。()1. (xx重庆B卷)Im sorry I know _ about it. Its a secret between them.A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything ()2. (xx河南)What a bad day!Everyone has one of those days when _ goes right.A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something ()3. (xx临沂)Water is important to _, so there are many water festivals around the world.A. everyone B. nobody C. somebody D. something ()4. (xx泰州)Is there _ else in the classroom?It is empty. _ is listening to a speech in the school hall.A. anyone; Anyone B. anyone; EveryoneC. everyone; Anyone D. everyone; Everyone ()5. (xx安顺)Is there _ in todays newspaper?No. I think everything in it is boring.A. interesting anything B. somebody interesting C. interesting something D. anything interesting 命题点四指示代词()1. (xx天津)I cant find my ticket. I think I have lost _A. it B. one C. this D. them ()2. (xx广东)I am a little hungry, Daddy.See the cupcakes on the plate?But you can only take _. Dinner is ready soon.A. it B. one C. this D. that ()3. (xx泰安)I found _ had changed a lot when I went to my hometown again.A. there B. it C. he D. this ()4. (xx鄂州)The population of China is larger than _ of India.Yes, but Indias population is increasing rapidly.A. it B. one C. that D. this命题点五疑问代词()1. (xx青岛)_ do you usually share happiness with? My parents and my best friend.A. Who B. Whose C. What D. How ()2. (xx绥化)_ did you write to last night? A pen pal.A. What B. Where C. Whom 专项训练二 代词命题点一 人称代词、物主代词与反身代词1. B【解析】考查人称代词宾格。句意:这对退休的夫妇决定去上大学。现在是开始新生活的时候了。所选词做介词for的宾语,用人称代词宾格,故选B。2. C【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。句意“你们喜欢看乒乓球比赛吗?”“是的,最喜欢的乒乓球运动员是马龙。”此处修饰player,用形容词性物主代词。故选C。3. D【解析】考查名词性物主代词。句意:好的言语不但能触动你的心而且能触动。空格后没有名词,使用名词性物主代词,mine相当于my heart,故选D。4. C【解析】考查名词性物主代词。句意“我找不到我的橡皮。我可以用?”“当然。”空后没有名词,因此用名词性物主代词,yours相当于your eraser,故选C。5. B【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。句意:5月3日,xx年里约奥运火炬在巴西开始了95天的旅程。根据句意此处应填写形容词性物主代词,its“它的”。故选B。6. D【解析】考查名词性物主代词。句意:我们必须保护植物,因为它们是朋友。介词of后跟名词性物主代词构成双重所有格,friends of ours表示“我们的朋友”。故选D。7. B【解析】考查人称代词宾格。句意:明天是我们老师的生日,我们打算要送给一个大大的惊喜。give sb. sth.意为给某人某物,是双宾语结构,give为动词,后面接人称代词的宾格形式。故选B。8. C【解析】考查人称代词宾格与反身代词。句意“你知道谁教 法语吗?”“没人,他是它的。”第一空作taught的间接宾语,用人称代词宾格;第二空表“自学”,用by oneself,主语是He,因此用himself。故选C。9. C【解析】考查人称代词宾格。句意:我哥哥明天来看我,我将去机场接。此处作meet的宾语;my brother为男性,指代他用him。故选C。10. C【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。句意:她是我的朋友,的名字叫贝蒂。由上句主语She可判断出是女性,故选C。11. D【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。句意:你与小弟弟相处怎么样?我刚有了一个小妹妹。我正为此担心。根据第一句主语“you”可知,空格处应填“your”。故选D。12. D【解析】考查反身代词。句意:如果我们只考虑,友谊的小船将说翻就翻。根据前半句主语为“we”可知,空格处填对应的反身代词ourselves。故选D。13. B【解析】考查反身代词。句意:当他们六岁时,他们就能够照顾。look after oneself自己照顾自己;主语是They,因此用themselves。故选B。14. D【解析】考查人称代词宾格。句意:谢谢你邀请吃饭,南希。我真的很享受它。根据“I really enjoyed it”说明此处是感谢别人邀请“我”吃饭,作动词的宾语,用me,故选D。 15. C【解析】考查人称代词主格。句意:每个人都喜欢我的奶奶,因为友好的和友善的。此处作主语,故用主格,根据句中的“my grandma”可知选C。16. C【解析】考查人称代词宾格。句意:珍妮喜欢吃甜食,让我们给做一些饼干。句中for是介词,后面跟代词宾格作宾语。此处指为珍妮做饼干,用her,故选C。17. C【解析】考查名词性物主代词。句意“在我们的桌子上有一盒巧克力,是给我的还是给你妈妈的?”“是,爸爸,父亲节快乐!”空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词。yoursyour chocolate。故选C。18. D【解析】考查反身代词。句意“多漂亮的一个飞机模型啊!”“谢谢,我用3D打印机制作的!”此处指自己制作,用by oneself,主语是I,用myself。故选D。命题点二普通不定代词1. C【解析】考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意“这间房子有四个卧室,有各自的浴室。”“那就是我想要的。我有几个孩子。”either任何一个(两者中);neither都不(两者中);each每一个(三者或三者以上);none都不(三者或三者以上)。根据上句中的four bedrooms可排除A、B;结合答语中“Ive got a few kids.”可知应是说四个卧室都带有浴室,故选C。2. B【解析】考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意“这两件T恤你想选哪一件?”“两者都选,然后我给我哥哥(弟弟)一件,留给我自己。”another另一个,表示三者或以上;the other另一个,两者中的另一个;other别的。由问句中two可知是在两者中选择。故选B。3. B【解析】考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意:这对双胞胎看起来一模一样。他们在我的班上。根据twins可知是两个人,排除D;空后谓语动词是are,用both。故选B。4. A【解析】考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意“我们什么时候去看电影疯狂动物城,今天下午或今天晚上?”“都行,我今天有空。”根据答语第二句可知,今天下午或晚上都行;且空后谓语动词是is,用either。故选A。 5. C【解析】考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意“你暑假想去哪里,北京还是上海?”“。我要去海南三亚。”根据问句中的“Beijing or Shanghai”和答语中的“Sanya”可知,答语同时否定了问句中的两个地点。故选C。6. A【解析】考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意:我不明白你所说的。请你为我举例子好吗?another(指三者或三者以上中的)另外一个;other别的,其他的;others(other复数名词)别人,另外一些人(或物)。根据句意可知,因为我不明白你的话,所以希望你举另外一个例子。故选A。7. B【解析】考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意“在交通事故中谁受伤了?”“。”None没有一个,既可以指人,又可以指物,通常与表示范围的of短语连用;No one 没有人,只能指人,并且不能与of连用;Nothing什么也没有。根据语境选B。命题点三复合不定代词1. A【解析】考查复合不定代词词义辨析。句意:很抱歉,关于它我知道。那是他们之间的秘密。nothing没有什么,具有否定的意味;something有事,某事,常用于肯定句中;anything任何事,常用于否定句或疑问句中;everything一切,所有的事情或东西。联系后一句可知此处指我什么也不知道。故选A。 2. A【解析】考查复合不定代词词义辨析。句意“多么糟糕的一天呀!”“每个人都有进展顺利的一天。”根据句意可知此处表示:每个人都会有什么都不顺利的一天。故选A。 3. A【解析】考查复合不定代词词义辨析。句意:水对 是重要的,因此在世界上有很多水的节日。everyone每个人;nobody没有人;somebody有人;something有些事情。此处指水对人很重要,故排除D;又根据后半句“around the world”可知,水对“每个人”都很重要。故选A。4. B【解析】考查复合不定代词词义辨析。句意“教室里还有别的吗?”“它是空的。都正在学校大厅里听演讲。”anyone任何人;everyone每个人,大家。第一个空所处的句子是一般疑问句,根据句意及语境,anyone符合题意,指询问教室还有其他任何人吗;第二个空所处的句子是陈述句,根据句意及语境,everyone符合句意,指大家都在听演讲。故选B。5. D【解析】考查形容词修饰不定代词。句意“今天报纸中有?”“没有,我认为都很乏味。”形容词修饰复合不定代词放在复合不定代词后,anything用于疑问句与否定句中,something用于肯定句或希望对方给予肯定回答的疑问句中。此处是疑问句,故选D。命题点四指示代词1. A【解析】考查指示代词的用法。句意:我找不到我的票了,我认为我把弄丢了。it它,指代上下文提到的同一个事物;one一个,泛指上下文提及的同类人或事物中的一个,同一类而不是同一个;this这个,指代较近的一个;them他(她、它)们,人称代词宾格。根据句意,此处指代前面提到的单数ticket,故选A。2. B【解析】考查指示代词的用法。句意“爸爸,我有一点饿了。”“看见盘子里的杯形蛋糕了吗?但是你只能拿。晚饭快准备好了。”根据句意可知是指代同一类中的一个。故选B。3. B【解析】考查指示代词的用法。句意:当我再次回到家乡时,我发现变化很大。there 那里,不作为指示代词;it,它;he他,人称代词;this 这个,指近处的事物。此处用it指代my hometown。故选B。4. C【解析】考查指示代词的用法。句意“中国的人口比印度的人口多。”“是的,但是印度的人口正在迅速增长。”此处指代“人口”,避免重复,故选C。命题点五疑问代词1. A【解析】考查疑问代词词义辨析。句意“你通常和 分享快乐?”“我的父母和最好的朋友。”Who谁;Whose谁的;What什么;How如何,怎样。根据答语“My parents and my best friend.”可知此处对人进行提问。故选A。2. C【解析】考查疑问代词词义辨析。句意“昨晚你写信给?”“一个笔友。”根据答语可知此处表示“写信给某人”,故选C。
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