上海新世纪版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四（II ）卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020届初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷四（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）I am reading story. It is exciting story. A . the, aB . a, anC . the, anD . /, the2. （1分）If you read a lot, your life will be full _ pleasure. A . byB . ofC . withD . for3. （1分）You look so sad. Have you got _? A . a toothacheB . toothacheC . teethacheD . a teethache4. （1分）Oh, Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Whose book is it?It is , I bought it yesterday.A . yoursB . hersC . mineD . theirs5. （1分）Ken was_ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom. A . stillB . alwaysC . alreadyD . almost6. （1分）Its cold outside. Please keep all the windows _. A . closedB . to closeC . closeD . closing7. （1分）Dont get out of the room _ the rain stops. A . untilB . afterC . as soon asD . while8. （1分）I heard that Jack Frank to a game of ping-pong. Did he win？ No, he lost the game. Frank is really good at ping-pong. A . offeredB . challengedC . promised9. （1分）Do you know the famous artist in red? Sure. He to the art festival in our city every year.A . invitesB . invitedC . is invitedD . was invited10. （1分）My sister was _ girl that she couldnt have cheated in the Maths exam. A . such an honestB . so an honestC . very honest aD . too honest a11. （1分）Look! There _ many boys on the playground.A . wasB . wereC . isD . are12. （1分）Teachers should their students to practice English as much as possible A . let；speakingB . encourage；speakingC . make；speakD . let；speak13. （1分） does Liu Chuanjian do? Hes a pilot of Sichuan Airlines. Hes a hero!A . WhatB . WhereC . When14. （1分）There is not many differences between the two. I really dont know _. A . what should I chooseB . which I should chooseC . which should I chooseD . what I should choose15. （1分） Im sorry. I broke your tea cup. _. I have another one at home.A . It doesnt matterB . Youre welcome.C . My pleasureD . Its too bad二、 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Why to learn English?People in may countries are learning English. Some learn at school, others study by1. A2learn English 3the radio.Why do all these people to learn English? Its difficult 4that question. Many 5learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. 6people learn English because 7useful for their work. Many students often learn English for their 8studies because 9the college some of their books 1011English. It is not 12to learn a foreign language. But there is 13difficult 14the world if you 15your heart into it.（1）A . himself B . oneself C . themselves D . ourselves （2）A . few B . little C . few of D . little of （3）A . of B . with C . on D . in （4）A . answer B . answering C . answered D . to answer （5）A . workers B . boys and girls C . doctors D . scientists （6）A . Some B . Much C . A lot D . A little （7）A . Its B . its C . Theyre D . Their （8）A . lower B . longer C . shorter D . higher （9）A . near B . at C . on D . from （10）A . write B . wrote C . are written D . is written （11）A . in B . with C . on D . from （12）A . free B . difficult C . busy D . easy （13）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . some （14）A . in B . on C . over D . of （15）A . keep B . put C . take D . bring 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。 People like doing different things on different weather. They like to travel on nice days and fly kites when it is windy. But how can we know what the weather will be like?Some people say they can know the weather from birds. When they see birds fly high out to the sea, they know it is a nice day, because birds dont like to fly out when it will rain. They may sit in a tree when rain is coming. When the weather will be bad, the birds come back to the beach. Big winds may come with rain. Birds do not like to fly in big winds. And if a big rain is going to be short, birds will usually wait for the rain to stop before looking for food. If you see birds eating during a rain, then it will probably last for a long time.Other animals can also tell the weather. Its a cloudy day. Rain is coming. Chickens arent quiet, and they are running here and there. Frogs(青蛙) are making a big noise in the pool. If it is a fine day, the frogs will come out of the water.And some people know the weather by looking at the color of the clouds. Different colors of the clouds also show something different about the weather. Black clouds mean that there is (暴风雨) that does not have strong winds. White clouds usually mean good weather, though a storm could be on its way later in the day.（1）People like flying kites when it is windy. （2）If birds sit in a tree and not to fly out, people know it may rain. （3）If you see birds eating during a rain, then it will probably last for a long time. （4）Chickens like being quiet if rain is coming. （5）People can know the weather from the color of the moon from the passage(短文) 18. （10分）阅读理解 What should you take with you when you take an exam? Pens, pen an eraser, a ruler, and dont forget a bottle of water.According to a study at the British Psychological(心理学的) Society Annual Conference held in London, students who bring water into exam halls may improve their grades by up to 10 percent.Scientists at the University of East London and the University of Westminster, did a study on 447 students. The students were studying for different degrees(学位) at the University of East London. Only 25 percent of them entered the exam hall with something to drink.Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They found that all those who had brought drinks with them got better grades by between 2 and 10 percent.It is unclear why drinking water improves exam results. But scientists said having enough water in our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a positive effect on our brains. Drinking water may also cut down on anxiety (焦虑)which had a bad effect on exam performances, said Chris Paw son, PhD of the University of East London.Whatever the explanation is, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated(含水的) during exams, he said.So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of water with you. Who knowsit may help you pass the exam!（1）How much may the students improve their grades most if they bring water into exam halls? A . By 2%B . By 8%C . By 10%D . By 25%.（2）How many students in the study got better grades? A . About 112 students who brought drinks or water into their exam halls.B . All the 447 students who came from the University of East.C . About 300 students who took part in the study.D . About 10 percent of the students who studied different subjects.（3）The underlined phrase cut down on probably means _. A . IncreaseB . bringC . reduceD . change（4）According to the passage, how does water help students in exams? a. It is good for their brains. b. It makes students smarterc. It helps students stay cool. d. It helps students stay awakeA . a bB . acC . b cD . cd19. （10分）阅读理解 Its late evening. Sun Tian is using her smartphone do her homework. The 15yearold girl from Zhejiang uses an app to read English articles according to her teachers instructions. These days, its normal for teachers to give homework on apps. For example, students are asked to practice English or do math exercises. Some teachers also use Wechat chat groups to give homework. Bu now, Zhejiang province is moving to ban(禁止)teachers from giving homework on mobile apps because they worry about students eyesight. More than 70 percent of middle school students in China are found to be nearsighted, according to the World Health Organization. Using mobile phones for long periods of time is bad for our eyes. Do students like to do their homework on their phones？Zhang Hua, a 13yearold boy from Fujian, said he doesnt. Sometimes the apps cant recognize what Im reading in English. I have to work on them for a long time to get a high score, he said. He said his eyesight has gotten worse since he started using apps to do his homework. However, Wang Xidi, from Anhui, 15, enjoys doing homework on apps. The apps have big databases(数据库)of math exercises！And I can revise(修改)my answers easily, She said. But the bad part is that I cant help playing with other apps while doing my homework.Zhou Tianyi, 12, from Sichuan, also thinks its fun to do homework with apps. Her teachers ask their students to dub(配音)English videos and make their own short videos. But if I have too much other homework to do, I feel like its too much for me to finish, she said. （1）From Paragraph 2, we know that . A . all teachers must give homework on mobile appsB . its unusual for teachers to give homework on appsC . using mobile phones for a long time is bad for our eyes（2）Wang Xidi while doing her homework on apps. A . cant play with other appsB . often plays with other appsC . doesnt play with other apps（3）According to the passage, doesnt like to do homework on apps. A . Zhang HuaB . Wang XidiC . Zhou Tianyi（4）The text is most probably from . A . an adB . a newspaperC . a story book（5）Whats the best title of this text？ A . Protecting our eyesB . Playing games on a phoneC . Doing homework on a phone20. （10分）根据内容，判断下列句子正误。 These days, school bus accidents happen frequently. Many kids lost their lives in the accidents. Parents feel worried and so do the schools. How to solve this serious problem becomes the focus of the whole society. Some experts(专家) think the government should make new laws of the security (安全) about the school buses. Everyone should try their best to protect the lovely children. Firstly, drivers shouldnt be allowed to drive school buses if they dont take any lessons about safety even if they have a drivers license. Secondly, some school buses are overloaded. They are full of too many children. We should be stricter with these drivers. Thirdly, parents and schools should pay attention to this problem. They shouldnt let their children take the illegal (违法的) school buses. Fourthly, teachers should tell the students how to protect themselves and how to escape when something dangerous happens suddenly. （1）Several kids have lost their lives in the school bus accidents. （2）The government has made new laws about the school bus security. （3）The school bus drivers must take lessons about safety. （4）The safety of the students has nothing to do with schools. （5）Four pieces of advice is given in the passage. 四、 口语交际(共5小题，计5分) (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据提示写出答语。 （1）Whats that in English? (orange) _（2）What color is the pen? (yellow) _（3）Spell it, please.(jacket) _（4）Whats this? (V) _五、 语法填空(共10小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）They are planning _(go) to Beijing by plane. 六、 翻译句子(共5小题，计10分) (共5题；共10分)23. （2分）英汉互译。 （1）use up_（2）five ninth _（3）检查 _（4）火柴 _（5）氧气 _24. （2分）You should try your best to avoid making mistakes while taking an important exam. 25. （2分）This afternoon we will have a lesson about American country music. Dont be late for class. 26. （2分）他环顾四周，但那儿没人。 He_, but there was_. 27. （2分）总统进入房间并和大家握手。 The president entered the room and _ _ with everyone.七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Kids health: Four steps for fighting stressEverybody gets stressed from time to time._Some ways of dealing with stress like screaming or hitting someone-dont solve (解决)much. But other ways like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solve your problem or at least feel better.Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives._They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.Dont take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, thats not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself._Try to solve the problem. After youre calm and you have support from adults and friends, its time to get down to business._Even if you cant solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.Be positive. Most stress is temporary (暂时的). Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it. These steps arent magic, but they do work And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, youll help yourself feel better even faster._.A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.B. Notice your friends feelings and find a way to help them.C. Different people feel stressed in different ways.D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.E. You need to figure out what the problem is.八、 书面表达（共1题，计20分） (共1题；共20分)29. （20分）现在全世界都在倡导“低碳生活”( low-carbon life)，即降低二氧化碳的排放，采取低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处，请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。内容包括:你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。 提示问题：1）What do you usually do to lead a low-carbon life?2）How do you feel about leading a low-carbon life?3）Whats your advice for others on leading a low carbon life?提示词语: be good at, everyone, ride a bike, think, make a difference, environment, suggest, reuse, recycleNowadays, more and more people have realized the importance of leading a low-carbon life. As for me, I usually 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 口语交际(共5小题，计5分) (共1题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、五、 语法填空(共10小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 翻译句子(共5小题，计10分) (共5题；共10分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28-1、八、 书面表达（共1题，计20分） (共1题；共20分)29-1、