沪教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(六)B卷.doc

沪教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(六)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。What will life be like in 2050? Its difficult to 1 . In the year 2050 everyone will have a 2at home. The computer will show people many things. There will 3be machines in the future. They can do lots of things 4people. Then people will work only two or three days in 5 week.Now let me tell you about my 6in 2050. In the morning, robots are going to cook breakfast for me. Then Im going to 7 to work. I can get to my office in my car soon. Im going to 8my work in three hours. In the afternoon, I will go home and talk with my friends through a cell phone. I can talk with9at the same (同一的) time. In the evening, Im going to fly to another (另一个) city and have 10with my parents. It is Sunday tomorrow. I am going to fly to the moon to spend my weekend.ABADA BACAD（1）A . say B . ask C . speak D . talk （2）A . radio B . computer C . TV D . printer （3）A . also B . next C . too D . finally （4）A . to B . in C . of D . for （5）A . a B . an C . the D . / （6）A . family B . life C . food D . dress （7）A . drive B . walk C . run D . fly （8）A . start B . learn C . finish D . decorate （9）A . them B . him C . her D . you （10）A . meals B . breakfast C . lunch D . dinner 2. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey 1November 1979. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. 2, this story is not new to Chinese children.There are many fairy tales（童话故事）in China. Journey to the West is 3of them. In 4tale, The Monkey King is the main character. He is not just any 5monkey. We say this 6he can make 72 changes to his shape and size. He can turn himself into 7animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cant turn himself into a 8. He always uses a magic stick 9the bad people. Sometimes, he can make the stick so small that he can 10it in his ear. He is 11able to make it big and long. This fairy tale is really great.The Monkey King has 12Chinese children for many years. 13the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, western children became interested in reading this story. Great Monkey King keeps 14to help the weak and never gives up. In fact, children 15the world love the Monkey King.（1）A . on B . at C . in D . （2）A . But B . So C . Because D . However （3）A . the B . one C . some D . each （4）A . a B . an C . the D . your （5）A . normal B . common C . usual D . special （6）A . why B . because C . so D . that （7）A . the same B . similar C . different D . difficult （8）A . man B . people C . pig D . monkey （9）A . to play B . to please C . to fight D . to work （10）A . keeps B . study C . cut D . put （11）A . as well B . also C . either D . too （12）A . excite B . excited C . exciting D . interest （13）A . As soon as B . Before C . Because D . Although （14）A . fight B . to fight C . fighting D . fought （15）A . on B . over C . all over D . about 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共37分)3. （8分）Crazy is our new normal. With two teenage boys and three little boys, our family is restless- to the baseball field, track field (田径场) and piano lessons. Even though weve limited（限制） each boys activities and try our best to spare some time for the family, it seems that were always in a hurry.Accept it. Roll with it, my husband, Lonny, says, Its going to be like this for a while.He is right. Its likely that life will continue to go forward before it slows down. But I remembered the peaceful, quiet days that our family used to enjoy. I missed long walks through the park when we held the boys little hands. I wished for lazy Saturday afternoons under the tree in our backyard. I wanted to go back a few years, when busyness was the exception and not the rule（惯例）One night, after a particularly ful day and evening games, our family gathered on the porch (门廊) for ice cream. Two parents, two teens, and three small boys sat on one old swing and a couple of rocking chairs. We were together, in one place, for a short period of time.The moon was full. The Mississippi River, flowing past our home, was smooth as glass. I put my own arms around the son who sat on my lap and breathed in deeply his little-boy smell -dirt and sweat. My heart was peaceful and satisfied.I realized that though crazy is our new normal, happiness is as usual. They may look different from before, but they are still there - even if theyre in the form of a single moment on the porch. Maybe I just need the eyes to see.（1）What does the writer mainly talk about?A . Her tiredness of her busy life.B . Her familys struggle for a better lifeC . Her new feelings about the present lifeD . The pleasure of staying with her children.（2）Which of the following could best describe the writers present life?A . Busy and boringB . Busy but happy.C . Crazy and terrible.D . Normal but exciting.（3）Which of the following is NOT true?A . The writer has five sonsB . There is at least one child learning to play the piano.C . The husband likes the present life.D . The writer used to live a peaceful and quiet life.（4）Which of the following might the writer agree to?A . Happiness is everywhere, but we have to discover it.B . Life is nothing but sadness, busyness and hurryC . Parents should do more for their kids better lifeD . Life in the countryside is attractive, wonderful, and sweet.4. （11分）阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Daniel Olin was 11 years old when his parents moved to Canada. He liked his new school and made friends there, but then things at home started to change. His mum and dad began to argue and the arguments got worse and worse until one day, Daniels mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and very unhappy. He wanted to escape, to run away. And thats what he did.Very early one terribly cold morning when the snow was deep on the ground, he packed a bag with some clothes, some chocolate and a map of Canada and set off to a forest. He ran and ran until he could hardly breathe. His feet were heavy with the snow but he still walked on through deep snow, not even watching where he was going.Then, disaster struck. A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground. He had broken the bone. He was very cold and was starting to feel tired, but he knew that if he fell asleep in the snow, he would certainly die from the cold.A tree shook ahead. From within the branches, a pair of yellow eyes watched Daniel. The puma had been following him. A puma is a large wild cat with claws that could tear. Daniel into pieces. But instead of moving in for the kill, the puma walked up to Daniel and lay across his chest, arms and legs. Daniel was too frightened to move, but soon the warmth of the animal reached Daniel and he began to feel better. From time to time, the puma pressed his muzzle against Daniel and rocked his head gently. Clearly, the puma knew that Daniel must not fall asleep. This animal should have been a real danger to Daniel and yet the boy began to feel safe.They remained like that for several hours until Daniel and the puma heard voices. The rescue team had found them.（1）Daniel ran away from home because _.A . he had a big argument with his fatherB . he wanted to learn to be independentC . he didnt get enough care from his parentsD . his parents were always arguing at home（2）What was the disaster?A . Daniel lost his way in the forest.B . The heavy snow blocked the way.C . Daniel fell down and got hurt.D . A puma wanted to attack Daniel.（3）Why didnt Daniel notice the rock that caused him to fall?（4）What is the best title for the story?A . Puma in dangerB . A caring pumaC . Rescue of a boyD . A homeless boy5. （10分）（2015广东茂名）The crowd at the airport rushed forward. The passengers had been waiting for a couple of hours for an airport worker to open the door leading to the plane outside. No one was in a good mood. An old man got stuck in the middle of the rush, He fell down and his head hit the hard floor. B1ood came out of his head. He appeared to be unconscious. Everyone rushed past him, except for Dana. She called for help.A minute later, a young airport worker showed up. Hardly looking at the old man, she told Dana to get on her plane. She said the old man would be okay, and walked away.Dana cried for help. Another airport worker appeared. He told Dana to get on the plane. Dana said that she was not moving until an ambulance(救护车) arrived. The worker said her plane would leave without her. Dana said that she didnt care.An ambulance with a doctor and a nurse finally arrived. They put him into the ambulance and drove off.On her way out to the plane, which was still refueling(加油), Dana saw the worker who didnt care about the old man at the very beginning. The worker said, “Youre lucky the plane didnt leave without you.”“The plane?” Dana asked.“Who cares about the plane? How could you be so cold? That was an old man; he could have been your grandfather! How would you like it if everyone just stepped over your grandfather and went on their way?”（1）In the first paragraph, the passengers were _.A . getting on the trainB . getting on the planeC . getting off the trainD . getting off the plane（2）The underlined word “unconscious” means in Chinese.A . 不耐烦的B . 不省人事的C . 不着急的D . 不屑一顾的（3）According to the passage, of the airport workers cared about the old man.A . twoB . noneC . someD . all（4）Dana finally .A . caught the plane.B . missed the plane.C . went to the hospital.D . left the hospita1.（5）What did the writer think about the accident?A . The airport workers were right.B . The passengers were right.C . Nobody was right.D . Dana was right.6. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。EFoolish (愚蠢的) Freddie lived in a small village. The people of the village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. They thought this was a funny thing to do.One day, a visitor came to the village.“Watch this.” a villager said, and called to Freddie. “Come and play a game Freddie.” he shouted. Freddie walked slowly towards him, a silly smile on his face.“Look! Freddie,”the villager said, “Ive got something for you.” He showed Freddie a dollar coin and a much large 50-cent coin. “Which would you like? he asked Freddie.Freddie took the 50-cent Coin at once.The villager laughed. “See how foolish he is,” he said. “He always does that. Hes too silly to learn anything. He walked away, leaving Freddie with the visitor.The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, “Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the $1 coin, the $1 coin is worth (值) much more. Two times as much.” “I know that.” Freddie said. But once (一旦) I take the $1 coin, theyll stop playing the game.” （1）People laughed at Freddie because _.A . he often made jokesB . he didnt like moneyC . he looked very funnyD . they thought he was a fool（2）The villagers wanted to show the visitors _.A . how silly Freddie wasB . how clever Freddie wasC . how kind people were to FreddieD . that Freddie had much money（3）From the story we know that Freddie was _.A . poorB . kindC . cleverD . silly（4）The best title for the passage should be.A . Clever VillagersB . “Foolish FreddieC . Freddie and a VisitorD . A Visitor and the Villagers三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读It seems that a family just isnt complete (完整的) without a pet. But if pets arent suitable to a familys lifestyle or environment, they can quickly lead to problems such as stress or arguments (争执). To save yourself and your family such problems, treat this decision seriously. When choosing a pet, people must consider the familys health. Many people are allergic (过敏的) to cats and dogs. Perhaps a dog or cat with short hair will be fine. And a dog might not be the best choice for a child who is naughty (顽皮的) because the dog might bite him or her. Some people can also have problems with certain pets. Its a good idea to spend a little time with the pet around each member of the family before making your decision. Consider the quality of life of the pet, too. If a pet is used to having space to run around, it can quickly develop psychological (心理的) problems when it is kept in a small flat all day. If pets are allowed to run about in areas with lots of traffic, they can meet an early end. Cats shouldnt be brought into homes that already have large dogs because they wont be able to get along well with each other.The decision as to what kind of pet to choose is very important. If you find the right one to suit (适合) everyone in the family and their lifestyle, then its time to choose one. Remember that your decision is important because it can have effects that last for many years.Considerations When Choosing a PetParagraph Outline (要点)Supporting DetailsImportance ofchoosing a petA _with a pet seems to be complete.Pets can bring some problems if they arent suitable to the family.The familys healthmust be consideredMany people are allergic to pets with _hair.Its not _to choose a dog for a naughty child.Some people have problems with some pets.The pets quality of lifeYou shouldnt _a pet in a small flat if it is used to running around.Make sure the areas where pets can run about do not have a lot of traffic.If your house already has a dog, dont get a cat.Choose the right_of petFind the right one for your family because your choice can have lasting effects.四、 单词拼写 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Walk a_the city and you will find it very interesting. 9. （1分）We have to _(面对) the difficulties in our life. 10. （1分）His bag is _ (黑色的). 11. （1分）Its_（相当）cold in winter in Beijing. 12. （1分）Look，the young man is making a _(演说) in the hall. 13. （1分）Im one of Dr. Shaws p_(病人). He is kind to me. 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）以前，那里的水污染很严重。The water there was_in the past.15. （1分）你们可以试验一下你们的新想法。 (try out)_16. （2分）多么恐怖的消息啊！所有人都害怕极了。_news it was! Everybody was really afraid.17. （3分）我不想错过那班公交车。 I dont want to _ _ _.18. （1分）我们经常看到她打扮得像个男孩子。 (see sbdo sth)_19. （1分）以免吵醒孩子们，请尽可能发出少的噪音。Please make _ in order not to wake the kids up.20. （4分）根据给出的中文写出对应的英文（1）_中学（2）_远离（3）_代替（4）_和都六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）社会不断在发展进步，成绩好已经不再是衡量一个好学生的唯一标准。某校正在开展“走进新时代，争当合格中学生”的大讨论，以“We act，we improve”为题，谈谈你觉得除了学习课本知识之外，我们还应该做些什么？平时1.学会照顾自己； 2. 多阅读，在图书馆保持安静；3.保护环境； 4.遵守交通规则；周末1.去社区中心做志愿者，与他人分享不同的技能； 2.走出去，欣赏大自然；不应该1. 不随意乱扔垃圾 2.自拟两点要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3）词数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。We act，we improveWith the development of the society, to learn well is not the only thing a student should do. To be a qualified（合格的） secondary school student, I think we can do the following things to improve ourselves.If so, Im sure that we will become qualified secondary school students.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共37分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7-1、四、 单词拼写 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)21-1、