2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）B卷.doc

2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Tu Youyou is _ Chinese to get the Nobel Prize, we are proud of her. A . twoB . the secondC . secondD . twice2. （2分）Youd better not read todays newspaper because there is _in it. A . something interestingB . interesting somethingC . nothing specialD . special nothing3. （2分）Hefei is a beautiful city. Would you like to visit it? Yes. Maybe _ next spring.A . anytimeB . sometimeC . sometimesD . some times4. （2分）The doctors said that they would do what they could_ the sick man. A . to saveB . saveC . savingD . saved5. （2分） Could you help me to _ my computer? It doesnt work. Sorry, I cant. You can ask my brother to do it. A . repairB . controlC . punishD . reply6. （2分）Tinna _lots of stamps. A . haveB . hasC . having7. （2分）Have you decided America? Yes. Next Thursday. A . when you travel toB . when do you travel toC . when you will travel toD . when will you travel to8. （2分）Making pictures in your mind _ also a good way for you to memorize things. A . isB . areC . has9. （2分）The workers in the Huashan Mountains have to rubbish to keep the mountains clean. A . turn upB . pick upC . mix upD . give up10. （2分）（2015.山东济宁）一Tom, dont be . You should make your bed every morning. Sorry, Dad. Ill do it now.A . lazyB . shyC . carelessD . foolish11. （2分） You look worried, Helen. _? Thats a good idea.A . Whats the matterB . Why not going out for a walkC . How about go to have a walkD . Why dont you have a walk outside12. （2分）This bus is people. We have to wait for the next one. A . full ofB . fond ofC . close toD . good for13. （2分）I _ reading English every morning. Yes, now English _ the most useful communication tool in England and some other countries.A . am used to; is used byB . am used to; is used asC . used to; is used byD . used to; is used as14. （2分）Dont sit _ the middle _ the classroom. You are too tall.A . in; ofB . in; forC . at; ofD . at; for15. （2分）_you go along the river, youll see many people fishing.A . AsB . WhereC . WhatD . Which二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Stevie Wonder is an American musician, singer, song writer and record producer. As a child prodigy(神童), he became one of the most creative and popular 1performers of the late 20th century. He became blind shortly 2his birth.American golfer(高尔夫球手) Tiger Woods is a 14-time major champion. He was born in Cypress, California. He is 3as one of the most successful 4in history.One day, Stevie Wonder and Tiger Woods were in a bar. Stevie Wonder said, 5is the golf?Woods replied, Not too bad. I used to have some problems with my swing(挥杆动作), 6now Ive got what is right.Stevie Wonder said, I 7find that when my swing goes wrong, I need to stop playing for a while and not 8it. 9, the next time I play, it seems to be all right.Tiger Woods said, You also play 10?Stevie Wonder said, Oh, yes. Ive been playing it 11many years. Woods asked, But youre 12! How 13you play golf?Wonder replied. I 14my caddie(球童) to stand in the middle of the fairway(球道) and shout to me. I hear his voice and play towards him. Then, when I get to where the ball lands, the caddie moves to the green and again I play the ball towards his voice.Woods asked, What 15handicap(障碍)?Stevie said, Well, I have no handicap. Let play around sometime.Woods said, OK, thats a good idea. When would you like to play?Stevie Wonder said, Pick a night!（1）A . mental B . medical C . musical D . terrible （2）A . through B . before C . after D . since （3）A . forgotten B . remembered C . considered D . Played （4）A . songwriters B . producers C . singers D . golfers （5）A . How B . What C . by D . Which （6）A . and B . but C . so D . unless （7）A . always B . never C . seldom D . hardly （8）A . get off B . come out C . depend on D . think about （9）A . Last B . First C . Finally D . Then （10）A . music B . ball C . golf D . soccer （11）A . since B . in C . for D . of （12）A . deaf B . blind C . lonely D . romantic （13）A . may B . must C . need D . can （14）A . ask B . make C . have D . let （15）A . her B . my C . his D . your 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. And western hosts sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests. It is because the guest-host relationship in China is quite different from that in some western countries.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese friends home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wifes mother, a very kind Chinese lady, doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually, I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that.In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you should ask, Is it OK if I smoke? But dont be surprised if they say, No, you cant smoke. In my culture, if you smoke in their house, you are a bad guest, but if they dont allow you to smoke in their house, they are not rude hosts.In a word, no matter where you are, the best way to be a good guest is to adapt to (适应) the habits of your hosts.（1）When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often _. A . buys some fruitB . brings a cup of teaC . smokesD . feels like a god（2）What will the writer probably say if a guest wants to smoke in his house? A . Lets smoke together.B . Sorry, you cant smoke here.C . Smoking is a bad habit.D . Its OK if you smoke here.（3）What can be learned from the passage? A . A friend in need is a friend indeed.B . Where there is a will, there is a way.C . When in Rome, do as the Romans do.D . Actions speak louder than words.（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . The Best HostsB . The Best GuestsC . Different Cultures in Different CountriesD . Different Guest-host Relationships in Different Cultures18. （10分）阅读理解 Many cars in advertisements are red, blue or green but almost 75 percent of new cars sold are black, white, silver or grey.A survey shows people prefer the car colors that dont show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, saving money. Besides, some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars often.According to another survey, white cars are often sold more than cars of other colors. In China, car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger. Car buyers in other countries also like white. And the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars compared with darker ones. People also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than that in cars of other colors.At present, every year about 11 percent of cars sold are red and 8 percent are blue. Green has become less popular. In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world. But today, green cars are hard to find.Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car technology may let owners change their cars paint color anytime.（1）You can often see cars in advertisements. A . whiteB . blackC . redD . silver（2）Car buyers choose grey because they . A . can wash their cars lessB . dont need to wash carsC . can pay less money for carsD . dont allow washing cars（3）According to the passage, white cars look than those of other colors. A . saferB . darkerC . cheaperD . bigger（4）Green cars . A . make up 11% of the cars soldB . are hard to find all the timeC . were the most popular in the mid 1990sD . were less popular than blue cars in the past（5）In the future, we can . A . choose cars in all colorsB . paint our cars any color anywhereC . buy cars in all colorsD . change our cars paint color anytime19. （10分）阅读理解 Look! Im Tom. This is a pencil case. Its orange. Its my pencil case. Whats in the pencil case? A ruler is in the pencil case. Its my ruler. The ruler is blue and red. That is a pencil. Its black and white. Its not my pencil. Look! That girl is Lucy. It is her pencil. That boy is Tim. I find his green pen in the Lost and Found case. I call Tim at 789-0003. Its his telephone number.（1）What color is the pencil case? A . Its orange.B . Its blue and red.C . Its green.（2）The isnt Toms. A . pencilB . pencil caseC . ruler（3）has a pencil, A . TomB . LucyC . Tim（4）find the pen in the Lost and Found case, A . TimB . LucyC . Tom（5）Is 789-0003 Toms telephone number? A . Yes.B . We dont know.C . No.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项。每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项。A: Mark, what are you doing there?B: Della. Im reading a book written by Mo yan.A: _B: Yes, reading books can help me greatly. _A: Really? _But how will you make your dream come true？B: I will keep reading and writing stories.A: Thats a good idea.B: What are you going to be, Della？A: _B: Good! _A. I want to be a doctor.B. You are good at writing.C. Do you like reading books very much?D. My dream job is to be a writer.E. Why are you going to be a writer?F. Thats great!G. Lets try our best to make our dreams come true.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）Its_(possible) for the little boy to carry the big stone. 六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its new four great inventions: high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping.My wallet is not in use. I can buy _(无论什么)I want simply with a phone, said Lin Jinlong, an overseas Chinese student from America, adding that it is _(难以置信的)that the pancake sellers are using Alipay.And the bikes _(他们自己) are not new, but now they are very popular. _(作为)a fan of bicycles, Tom expressed his love for Chinas shared bicycles, saying that Shared bikes are _(鼓励)people to be more active.Nowadays, it is clear that China is no _(不再)copying western ideas. China is leading in many ways such as social messaging app Wechat. This is partly because China went directly to mobile. China has the _(最多)mobile users in the world.According to the new four great inventions, Charlie Dai, a principal from America, said these things are good for the _(发展)of economy all over the world. Lin also shared his experience of traveling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin more than 100 km away. The journey takes only half an hour, _(然而), in America, which has only two railways, such a journey may take up to three hours. So Chinese have achieved great _(成功)in the world.七、 句型转换 (共2题；共14分)23. （9分）（2016重庆）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（1）Li Lin listens to English on the radio every day.（改为否定句）Li Lin _ _ to English on the radio every day.（2）Dave was making a model plane in the classroom at that time.（对划线部分提问）_ _ Dave making a model plane at that time?（3）Wang Bing was very glad to receive a letter from his old classmates.（改为同义句）Wang Bing was very glad to _ _ his old classmates.（4）好好休息一下，你的眼睛会好很多。（完成译句）Your eyes will be much better after you _ a good _.（5）有您这样的老师，我是多么的幸运啊！（完成译句）_ _ I am to have a teacher like you!24. （5分）句型转换。（1）She has some ping-pong balls. (改为否定句)She _ any ping-pong balls.（2）Does your brother have a volleyball?(作否定回答)_, _（3）I have a soccer ball. (用two代替a改写句子)I have_.（4）They have many soccer clubs. (改为否定句)They _ many soccer clubs.（5）My uncle has five baseballs. （改为一般疑问句）_ your uncle _ five baseballs?八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）任务型阅读 There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible(负责) for their own education. Some students do badly in traditional classrooms. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules. But many students will not do well in an open classroom.For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their school.You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory(理论). The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have some rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjects. Most of the students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.Open EducationTopicOpen education is a way of teaching which allows students to become _in many subjects.AdvantagesOpen education allows students to be responsible for their own education.In open classrooms, many students dont need to worry about grades or rules.Some students find more _in open classrooms compared with traditional classroom.DisadvantagesMany students cannot _themselves as well in open classrooms as in traditional classrooms.There are so many choices for students to make that they cant use open education well.Some teachers are _such a way of teaching.The writers opinionOpen education may not _very well in a real class or school.Most of the students want some structure in their classes.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让这项运动更加深人人心,某英文杂志的“运动与健康”栏目正在以Lets do exercise together为题，向广大中学生征文。请你根据下面表格中的要点提示写一篇文章，向该栏目投稿。 运动的重要性运动的时间与方式保持健康学习好上学时步行或骑自行车体育课做各种锻炼(跑步、打篮球.周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等:要求:1）短文须包含要点提示中所有信息,并适当发挥，2）词数:70左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。Lets do exercise togetherIts very important for us to do exercise. Lets do exercise and have a healthy habit!第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)22-1、七、 句型转换 (共2题；共14分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)25-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、