仁爱版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

仁爱版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Where is chair in front of the computer?Its in the bedroom.A . a；theB . a；/C . the；/D . the；the2. （2分）Your father was worried about something this morning. Why?He wondered .A . where he could repair the televisionB . why he repair the televisionC . that he repaired the televisionD . how did he repair the television3. （2分）Im going to buy a car. Any advice, Charlie?Well, it depends on(根据) _. If money isnt a problem, you can buy a BMW.A . when you will buy oneB . how much you can affordC . what colour you likeD . where you are driving4. （2分）I hope everything goes well for you and take care._.A . Have a good timeB . Thank youC . No problemD . Never mind5. （2分）I _ a 1ot of time reading books.A . costB . spendC . takeD . pay6. （2分） delicious food! I love it very much. A . WhatB . What aC . How7. （2分）Anna _ me _ her party last night. A . invited; forB . invited; toC . inviting; toD . inviting; for8. （2分）The car is wonderful, do you like it ?Yes,but it cost an arm and a leg and I havent enough money with me .A . its too big for meB . its very cheapC . it doesnt fit me.D . its too expensive9. （2分）Id love to go to the theatre tonight, _I am too busy. A . soB . orC . butD . and10. （2分）Youll find out the truth _ you finish reading the book. A . unlessB . orC . ifD . though二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共43分)11. （8分）阅读理解。For years and years people have been saying that railways are dead. “We can do without railways,” people sayas if cars and planes have made railways unnecessary. We all keep hearing that trains are slow, lose money and are dying. But this is far from the truth. In these days of expensive oil, railways have become highly competitive with cars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they are cheaper than planes. And they have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What is more, a railway takes you from the heart of a city center. It doesnt stop you as a car does on crowded roads. And no plane or car can ever carry as many goods as one train does.Far from being dead, railways are much alive. Modern railway lines give you a comfortable journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep comfortably, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at the same time? And we are only the beginning, for we have just entered the age of super-fast trains, which are traveling 150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on highways and planes we cant fly in because we dont have enough money to buy the oil.（1）The writer thinks that railways are much alive because_.A . They are cheaper and more convenient.B . There arent any planes or cars.C . We can have a comfortable journey.D . We feel dangerous on highways.（2）According to the writer, which of the following is NOT true?A . It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane.B . The railway station is usually at the center of the city.C . When you get off a plane you will find yourself right in the city center.D . No car or plane can carry as many goods as train.（3）What does the underline word competitive prefer to?A . 参与性的B . 性价比高的C . 竞争性的D . 对比性的（4）The best title for this passage may be _.A . Which is the Best, Train, Car or Plane?B . Railway, not the End, but the BeginningC . Trains are More Competitive than Cars or PlanesD . Oh, Super-fast Trains12. （10分）阅读理解In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States.“Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers throughout the country for over 28 years. People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.（1）Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they . A . want to be as rich as their neighborsB . want others to know or to think that they are richC . dont want others to know they are richD . want to look like their neighbors（2）It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to . A . live outside New York CityB . live in New York CityC . live in apartmentsD . live with many neighbors（3）Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because at that time “Jones” is in the United States. A . an important nameB . a popular nameC . his neighbors nameD . not a good name（4）According to Arthur Momands story, which of the following is Not True ? A . Arthur Momand earned a lot of money every week.B . Arthur Momand hired a servant and gave big parties.C . Arthur Momand moved back to a flat in New York City.D . Arthur Momand married a wealthy wife in the neighborhood.（5）According to the last sentence underlined, whats the writers attitude towards“keeping up with the Joneses” ? A . It is very common to keep up with the Joneses.B . It is very easy to keep up with the Joneses.C . It is difficult to always keep up with the Joneses.D . It is never too tired to keep up with the Joneses.13. （25分）根据短文理解，完成下列任务。(E)Nearly all American students in colleges and universities pay for their education. There are many expenses. First of all, there is tuition (学费). At some schools, the tuition is very high, ten thousand dollars a year or more. At other schools, it may only be a few hundred dollars a year. At some community (社区) colleges, tuition is free. There are other expenses as well. Many students leave their homes to go to schools in other cities. They may live in dormitories or apartments (flats), and they must pay for it. Finally, students must buy textbooks for their courses. Some families start saving money for their childrens education when the children are small. Many students work to save money for tuition. They can also get loans (贷款) from the government. They pay the money back to the government when they finish their education.（1）Which students pay for their education?（2）How much is the higher tuition?（3）Are there any free tuition colleges?（4）Why do many students live in dormitories or apartments?（5）What must students buy finally?三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）根据短文内容，从AE选项中选出短文所需要的句子。Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information，your life will be much safer.Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. _If anything dangerous happens，you can find them quickly.Dont use earphones(耳机) when running in the school yard or on the street. _School bags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of pulling them on your back. _If you are followed by a stranger(陌生人)，cross the street and go in the other direction(方向)，let the stranger know that you know he or she is there. Next，go and get help from others if it is necessary. _You are safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift.If you have to take a bus to a place far away，try to get to the bus stop a few minutes before the buses leave. _On buses，dont sit alone，sit behind the driver or with friends. Dont sleep.A. Dont go home directly.B. You will keep yourself from the outside world and can be dangerous.C. Make sure where the public phones are.D. This stops a stranger from following you.E. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bags on your back.四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共18分)15. （1分）Eating _(健康) is good for us. 16. （1分）I think hes the r_man for this job (工作). 17. （1分）I have two books _ /nd/ three pens.18. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）be on a school trip_（2）go back_（3）take photos_（4）on sale_（5）a few_19. （5分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）at the moment_（2）a kind of_（3）clean the house_（4）learn a dragon dance_（5）sweep the floor_20. （1分）Jin Mao Building is one of the _（最高的）buildings in the world. 21. （4分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）sweep away_（2）cook the meal_（3）have a look at _（4）at work_五、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）根据短文理解，用括号里的单词的正确形式填空。Hello, everyone. I am going to tell you something about my family I _from England. I am good at _(play) badminton. I like my school. My classmates are all very _(friend). But I dont like to talk with others very much. I am a little shy. So I want to make friends with people who are different from me.My brother Tom is a tall and nice boy. He plays basketball well at school. He wants to _a basketball player when he grows up. My sister Roses favourite hobbies are swimming and dancing. _dream is to be a dancer.六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共15分)23. （5分）你能想象22世纪生活将会是什么样吗? 24. （2分）今天早上她在哪里?_she this morning?25. （5分）他们想弄清楚今天是否有特价优惠。 26. （1分）我觉得这张床最占空间。I think this bed_the most space27. （1分）况且，她曾经帮过我们。 (whats more)_28. （1分）我们的物理老师多有耐心啊！_七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）one swim health sleep do advice we way eat hardIts very import for us to keep health .in our everyday life. Here is some _ for you._, you should have healthy diet. Different food helps _in different_.You should eat more fruits and vegetables instead of hamburgers, Beijing roast duck and so on. If you choose the right food, you can have healthy_ habits. Second, _exercise is good for your health. For example, climbing mountains, riding bikes or_. Third, you should _ at last eight hours a day and you shouldnt work or study too _. Finally, remember that smoking is bad for your health, so dont smoke, you will become much_.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）假设你叫李明，收到美国中学生Emily的邮件，请给她回复并谈谈你的看法。Dear Li Ming,Its a long time since we last met. I have joined a club called “Green Earth”. I plan to make a speech about saving，for some people often waste things, like water, food and energy. You always have great ideas. Could you please choose one from the three and tell me what people should do in everyday life?I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,EmilyDear Emily,Thank you for your letter._Yours,Li Ming第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共43分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14-1、四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共18分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)22-1、六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共15分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)30-1、