人教版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练--阅读理解（人物传记类）（I）卷.doc

人教版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练-阅读理解（人物传记类）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共21分)1. （3分）阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Everyone faces difficulties in their life. Daniel Kish was born with a special eye illness and lost his eyesight before he was only 14 months old.Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He learned to make clicks (咔哒声) with his tongue to help him move around. Kish now moves about using sonar (声纳). He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle by himself on public roads. And he started the organization World Access for the Blind (WAFTB) in 2000, teaching others how to use sonar. In the interview with National Geographic, he explains how the sonar works.When I make a click sound, it produces sound waves. These waves reflect (反射) off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then deals with the sound and turns it into pictures in my mind. Each click is like a camera flash, which helps me make a 3-D picture of my surroundings for hundreds of feet. Its like having a conversation with the environment.Kish feels it is exciting to ride a bike using sonar, although he needs to click twice a second, much more than he usually does. It may sound a bit dangerous to move around the world in this way, he says. But most people in the world live in fear of things that they imagine. I love hiking and mountain-biking. I go almost everywhere. And Ive never had an accident and hurt myself.He is happy to be able to help more blind children to improve their life. Weve served over 10, 000 students in nearly 40 countries, he tells the reporter. Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isnt in the eyes. Its in the mind.（1）Kish moves around using sonar because _. A . he is good at making clicksB . it makes him see the worldC . he has a great interest in scienceD . it is important for him to keep healthy（2）Which of the following is the right order showing how the sonar works? The sound waves reflect off surfaces.The person makes a clicking sound.The brain turns the sound into pictures.The sound waves reach the persons ears.A . B . C . D . （3）What can we learn about World Access for the Blind (WAFTB) from the passage? A . It offers the blind free bicycles.B . It sells sonar products to the blind.C . It teaches the blind to use sonar.D . It helps the blind find more friends.（4）The best title for the passage might be _. A . Living without fearB . Traveling with the blindC . Hoping for the futureD . Looking around the world2. （10分）阅读理解 I cant believe this is happening, I thought as I saw Jane walk into the restaurant. She hadnt changed at all. She was still tall and beautiful with blonde hair and bright blue eyes. I smiled and thought of how my life had changed since we had last met.It all started when I noticed her at a party in a friends house many years ago. I followed her to the dining room and started talking to her about the food. You seem very interested in food, she laughed. Well, Im a great cook, I told her. It was a lie, but I had to find an excuse to see her again. May I cook for you sometime?Two days later, Jane came to my house for dinner. However, it was very embarrassing(窘迫的). I ordered the food from a nearby restaurant, but I told her that I had cooked it. After dinner, she warmly offered to wash up and in the kitchen she found the delivery boxes(外卖盒). She laughed at me and I felt terrible. Angry with myself, I decided to learn how to cook.I never saw Jane after our terrible dinner date. I started a cookery course and found that I was good at it after all. I went on to train to be a great cook. I worked hard and later I was able to open my own restaurant.Now, she walked into my restaurant. Feeling very happy, I pretended(假装) I was a waiter and walked to her table. Ready to order, madam? I asked.（1）During the first talk, the writer _. A . showed Jane how rich he wasB . showed Jane how to cook a dishC . told Jane how much he loved herD . told Jane he was good at cooking（2）Jane didnt find the truth until _. A . someone else told her about itB . she happened to find the delivery boxesC . the writer himself told her about itD . she tasted the food the writer had cooked（3）The writer became the owner of a restaurant because_. A . his friend helped him a lotB . he learned his lessons and worked hardC . Jane joined him in the businessD . Jane laughed at him and helped him at last（4）According to the article, all the followings are facts except_. A . The writer owned the restaurant himselfB . the writers life changed a lot after the dateC . Jane often had dinner in the writers restaurantD . the writer met Jane at the party for the first time3. （8分）He was struggling(费劲) to tie his shoes. I was struggling with whether I should help him.I did, and he was grateful.“Thank you,” he said.“I m glad I could help. I just thought it would be easier for me to reach,” I said.He was a disabled man, and forced to look down most of the time. His arms and legs were twisted(扭曲的) terribly, and he couldnt do what the rest of us would consider easy tasks. He always managed to look up to see how you reacted(反应) to his words, however. He had a big smile, making me feel comfortable.I was still on my knees by his wheelchair.“ Nice shoes,” he said.“Thanks. No one ever complimented me on them before,” I said.“No one has the same view of the world as I do,” he replied.“Tell me about the world as you see it,” I said smiling.“Most people can see if someone is comfortable with them or not in their eyes. I see it in their feet.” he said. “If people keep moving their feet, I just let them go, because I know theyre impatient with me. I dont want to make people uncomfortable.“What about me? I asked.“I could see your compassion. And then you came down to my level. I was the one who was nervous.” he said. “I dont normally have someone look me in the eye.”“They dont know what theyre missing,” I told him.“My old face is nothing to brag(自夸) about.” he said.“But that smile is so big.”Yes, and its not only a big smile but an attitude.（1）The disabled man knew people were impatient mostly by their _.A . wordsB . eyesC . feetD . smile（2）The unlined word compassion is the closet in meaning to _.A . attentionB . pityC . trustD . duty（3）We learn that the disabled man _.A . had great difficulty looking after himselfB . always asked people for helpC . couldnt have a big smileD . liked to talk about peoples shoes（4）The writer felt comfortable because _.A . he had a nice talk to the manB . the man looked him in the eyeC . he didnt move his feet before the manD . the man had a big smile on the face（5）We can infer from the passage that _.A . the disable man had something wrong with his mindB . not many people went down to the mans levelC . the man was good at telling people about the worldD . the writer would not give the man move help第 6 页 共 6 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共21分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、