人教版七校2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷.doc

人教版七校2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共6分)1. （6分）完形填空It happened one spring morning. I woke up and went downstairs. My mum asked me if I wanted some orange juice.“Yes, thanks,” I replied, but my voice had changed! It sounded very deep. I was quite1and so was the dog! But my mum just smiled and said, “Oh, thats just your voice breaking.”Breaking? That did not sound good! So at school that day, I asked my biology teacher what was happening.“Dont worry. Its2common!” she said. “Sound is made by the mouth as the air is 3out through the voice box, which is in the neck. As you grow older, the voice box grows larger and thicker. When you are a teenager, there can be a 4.“But my sister is older than me, and her voice is still the same,” I said, a little 5.“The change is bigger in boys, so you notice it more. Girls voices only change a little, so it is hard to tell the6.Now I like my new voice. But the dog still is not sure!（1）A . excited B . embarrassed C . surprised D . satisfied （2）A . especially B . probably C . hardly D . completely （3）A . pushed B . turned C . taken D . picked （4）A . common mistake B . sudden change C . similar experience D . slow process （5）A . angry B . confused C . calm D . frightened （6）A . truth B . reason C . secret D . difference 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)2. （10分）阅读理解I have a big family. My name is Tony Brown. Im English. My father and mother are teachers. They teach (教) English in No.1 Middle School. I have a sister. Her name is Mona. We are students in N0.1 Middle School. My grandfathers name is David, My grandmothers name is Sue. They are retired (退休的), they are at home. Paul is my uncle. He is a worker (工人). Pauls wife (妻子)Jane, is a doctor (医生). They have a son. His name is Jeff. Hes only three.（1）There are (有)_ people (人) in Tonys family A . sixB . sevenC . eightD . nine（2）Tonys parents are _. A . teachersB . workersC . doctorsD . office workers（3）Jeff is Monas _ A . brotherB . cousinC . sonD . friend（4）Monas aunt is _ A . SueB . PaulC . JaneD . Mona（5）Which one is TURE? A . Tonys parents teach Chinese.B . Jane is Monas mothers sister.C . Jeff is 3 years old.D . Tonys grandfather is a worker.3. （10分） Yang Nan, 17, was happy to move to her new home in a northern area of Beijing. She was told that her neighborhood used to be rich farmland planted with vegetables, corn and wheat. But looking at the new road, beautiful parks and supermarkets, to her surprise, Yang couldnt see any sign that food was once grown there.Yang is not alone. In recent years, many Chinese people have moved into new houses in country areas. Tall buildings have been built everywhere in the suburbs. The crops and fruit trees are no more grown there. But these changes have caused big problems too, warns Gan Zangchun, an official（官员）at the Ministry of Land and Resources(国土资源部）Chinese cities are growing very fast. This has made the area for farmland much smaller than before. This is really bad for the countrys ability to grow food, not to mention the lives of farmers, said Gan last Monday.As the population of China is growing all the time, the country needs more farmland to grow food for the increasing people of China. But the recent rise in house prices has made selling land a good business. A lot of land has been used to build new houses for sale. So you can see, the shortage of the farmland is now a very serious problem.Pollution, such as, oil pollution, industrial(工业) pollution and water pollution, which makes land useless, is another reason for the big drop in Chinas farmland. About 2.67 million square kilometers of land in China have been polluted and turned into desert.Today, can we use less farmland to grow enough food for more people? Of course not! The government wants China to have at least 120 million hectares（公顷） of farmland. Only in this way can we raise such a big population. But there are only about 121.8 million hectares left. It will be really difficult to reach the goal, Gan said. He said that the government would fight illegal(非法的) land use and something useful must be done to stop farmland from becoming desert.（1）The article seems to tell us that_.A . farmland is in dangerB . countryside is turned into townsC . farmland has been soldD . Chinese cities are growing fast（2）From what Gan Zangchun said, we know he is worrying about _.A . Chinas development is too slowB . the population of China is growing fastC . Chinese people have worse life than beforeD . the reduction(减少) and pollution of the farmland（3）What size of the land have been polluted and turned into desert?A . 120 million hectares.B . 121.8 million hectares.C . 2.67 million square kilometers.D . Millions of square kilometers.（4）Which statement of the following is NOT true?A . Yang Nans new home is in a northern area of BeijingB . The country needs enough farmland so that the farmers can grow enough food for the people of China.C . Chinese cities are growing too slowly so the government encourages people to change the farmland into towns.D . Pollution is also an important reason for the big drop in Chinas farmland.（5）What will the government do with the problem of the drop in Chinas farmland?A . Government needs farmland to grow food for the people of China.B . Government will order not to build new towns any more.C . Government will stop the growth of the cities in order to stop selling farmland for business.D . Government will fight illegal land use and stop farmland from becoming dessert4. （8分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Reality TV is a type of programme. It means that real-life people, not actors, are followed and filmed in a real situation, or game.Reality TV is very popular in the UK. At their best, these programmes give us a good look into the lives of different people in Britain. At their worse, they are a very cheap way to make programmes and sometimes involve people behaving very badly.Heres a selection of some of the UKs reality shows.ShatteredA group of young people live in a house for a week and must stay awake. Each day there are tests to see how well they can work even though they are totally tired out. They must leave the house if they fall asleep. Viewers vote on those who stay in the house and text their comments (评论) every day.Come to Dine with MeEach week four people prepare dinner in their homes for the other competitors. Each competitor then gives the cook a grade out of 10 for the food and entertainment (娱乐). The winner gets a $1,000 cash prize. Sometimes the food is terrible and the competitors are very rude to each other.Worlds Strictest ParentsBadly-behaved British teens are sent abroad to live with a super strict family for a week. The teenagers have to follow the rules of their host family and go to the local school. After seven days the teenagers return home and their parents tell us if their behaviour is better. There is often a lot of crying and shouting in this show but it can be pretty funny too.（1）Which statement about Reality TV is NOT true?A . Real-life people are in it.B . We can see a real situation in it.C . It usually costs less money to make Reality TV.D . Anybody can be in Reality TV.（2）You will have to leave Shattered if _.A . you are too tired to sleepB . you fall sleepC . the viewers dislike youD . you cant get on well with others（3）What do we know about Come to Dine with Me?A . Its broadcast once a week.B . Competitors usually dont have good behaviour.C . Competitors taste the food and give it a grade.D . There are altogether four people in the programme each time.（4）Which of the following can NOT be learned from Worlds Strictest Parents?A . The host parents are too strict with the teens.B . Some teens dislike their host familys rules.C . Some teens wouldnt like to live with their host family.D . Badly-behaved teens can behave better after a week with a super strict family.5. （10分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Billy Dengler, a 14-year-old boy, is in the eighth grade. When he was born a month later, Billys mother, Terri, noticed that his eyes werent quite as big as a normal babys. She took Billy to the hospital, and the doctor said Billy would never be able to see.Although Billy cant see, he has never let that hold him back or make him different. Billy began teaching himself computer programming by using a screen reader when he was just seven years old. He is a certified Google developer (谷歌认证开发者) now. Google even tried to offer him a job last year when he discovered a problem in one of its systems, but Billy wasnt old enough.Billys dream school would be Stanford University or MIT, where he could get a very good education in computer science. After he leaves school, whether he will go to work at a company like Google or design a software company of his own is still to be decided. However, he says he will definitely (绝对地) do something great.Its a sighted world, Billy said. You cant let anything get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that, you cant move forward and make your dreams come true.（1）Billys mother found there was something wrong with Billys eyes when _. A . he was 14 years oldB . he left schoolC . he was in the eighth gradeD . he was a month old（2）Billy started to learn computer programming by himself with the help of _. A . a screen readerB . his motherC . a computerD . his teacher（3）The underlined word systems means _ in Chinese. A . 电脑B . 系统C . 机器D . 计划（4）What will Billy do after school? A . He will work for Google.B . He will open a company.C . He has not decided on that.D . He will do nothing.（5）We can learn that_ from the passage. A . blindness is not a big problemB . its easy to be a certified Google developerC . nothing should get in the way of our dreamsD . Billy is a student of Stanford University三、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共3分)6. （2分）These are _ (he/him/his) planes. The white ones are _ (I/me/mine). 7. （1分）As a student, you shouldnt_（抄袭）others homework. 四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）Too much sugar is bad for your _ (tooth). 五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)9. （25分）阅读短文，回答问题。Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. However, experts say it is also the most dangerous, especially, for children aged 14 and under. In its first study of childrens safety in the US, the National Safe Kids Campaign(NSKC) founds that nearly half of the injury-related(与受伤相关的) deaths among children happened in summer.Experts are not surprised by the studys results. They always know summer is a dangerous season for children. During the summer, children are out of the school and spend more time outdoors. They are more likely to get into an accident or be injured. “While we encourage children to be active and spend more time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety,” said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC.To help children say safe, the NSKC started a “Make it a Safe Kids Summer” campaign during National Safe Kids Week, from May 5 through May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC:Always wear your seat belt.Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming.Wear a life jacket when on a boat or doing water sports.Obey all traffic rules.（1）Why is summer the most dangerous season of the year in the US? （2）How long did the “Make it a Safe Kids Summer” Campaign last? （3）How many summer safety tips does the NSKC provide? （4）Must the children understand the importance of safety? （5）Whats the purpose in writing this passage？ 六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）最近，洛阳小伙扶摔倒老人被讹一事引起了社会的广泛关注，人们都在议论还该不该去做好事，帮助他人。而“Positive Energy”一词早已对我们中国人产生了很大影响，因此，很多人并不会因此就不去做好事了。瞧！你身边就有很多助人为乐的同学，他们的事例值得我们学习。请根据下面表格信息给学校校刊写一篇短文，谈谈身边的好人好事，号召大家向他们学习。词数6080（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）Who they are What they usually do to help othersLiu Chang make our school beautiful (clean the classroom.)Li Bing help other students with their studiesZhang Ling help the people in trouble (cheer others up) Dear Editor,In our school, some students are always thinking more of others and ready to help them. I am moved deeply. Here is what they usually do.Liu Chang is a very good student. I hope everyone can learn from them and do something for others.Yours,Mark第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共6分)1-1、二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共3分)6-1、7-1、四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)8-1、五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)10-1、